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US1D/1 General Purpose Rectifier Diode - Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The US1D/1 is a general purpose rectifier diode manufactured by Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division, rated for 200V DC reverse voltage and 1A average rectified current in a surface mount DO-214AC (SMA) package. This part is classified as obsolete, making equivalent substitute parts necessary for new designs and ongoing production requirements. The US1D/1 operates across a junction temperature range of -65°C to 175°C with fast recovery characteristics (≤500ns) and a reverse recovery time of 50ns.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max) | 200 | V |
| Current - Average Rectified (Io) | 1 | A |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 1 | V @ 1A |
| Speed Classification | Fast Recovery ≤500ns, >200mA | - |
| Reverse Recovery Time (trr) | 50 | ns |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 10 | µA @ 200V |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | - |
| Package / Case | DO-214AC, SMA | - |
| Operating Temperature - Junction | -65 to 175 | °C |
| RoHS Status | Non-compliant | - |
| Part Status | Obsolete | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the US1D/1 are grouped based on strict electrical and mechanical compatibility criteria. The primary substitution parameters are:
Critical Matching Parameters:
- Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr): 200V minimum
- Current - Average Rectified (Io): 1A
- Package / Case: DO-214AC or SMA (surface mount)
- Mounting Type: Surface Mount
- Speed Classification: Fast Recovery (≤500ns, >200mA)
Secondary Compatibility Parameters:
- Reverse Recovery Time (trr): ≤50ns preferred for direct substitution
- Forward Voltage (Vf): ≤1V @ 1A for thermal performance equivalence
- Reverse Leakage Current: ≤10µA @ 200V
- Operating Temperature Range: -55°C to 175°C minimum
Parts are classified into two substitution categories:
Category 1 - Direct Electrical Equivalents: Parts matching all critical parameters with identical or superior electrical performance (EGF1D, CURA103-G, ES1D, ES1D-13-F, MURA120T3G, MURS1D-TP, S1D). These parts maintain the same voltage and current ratings with fast recovery characteristics.
Category 2 - Higher Voltage Alternatives: Parts with elevated voltage ratings (CURA104-G at 400V, CURA107-G at 1000V) suitable for applications requiring additional voltage margin while maintaining 1A current capacity and DO-214AC packaging.
Parameter Comparison
| Manufacturer Part Number | Manufacturer | Vr (Max) V | Io (A) | Vf (Max) @ 1A | trr (ns) | Ir @ Vr (µA) | Package | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1D/1 | Vishay | 200 | 1 | 1.0 V | 50 | 10 @ 200V | DO-214AC | Obsolete | Non-compliant |
| EGF1D | onsemi | 200 | 1 | 1.0 V | 50 | 10 @ 200V | DO-214AC | Not For New Designs | ROHS3 Compliant |
| CURA103-G | Comchip Technology | 200 | 1 | 1.0 V | 50 | 5 @ 200V | DO-214AC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| CURA104-G | Comchip Technology | 400 | 1 | 1.3 V | 50 | 5 @ 400V | DO-214AC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| CURA107-G | Comchip Technology | 1000 | 1 | 1.7 V | 75 | 5 @ 1000V | DO-214AC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| ES1D | EVVO Semi | 200 | 1 | 1.0 V | 35 | 5 @ 200V | SMA | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| ES1D-13-F | Diodes Incorporated | 200 | 1 | 0.92 V | 25 | 5 @ 200V | SMA | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| GF1D | Fairchild Semiconductor | 200 | 1 | 1.0 V | 2000 | 5 @ 200V | DO-214AC | Active | - |
| MURA120T3G | onsemi | 200 | 1 | 0.875 V | 35 | 2 @ 200V | SMA | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| MURS1D-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 200 | 1 | 0.98 V | 20 | 5 @ 200V | DO-214AC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| S1D | YAGEO | 200 | 1 | - | - | - | DO-214AC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
For Direct Replacement (Identical Electrical Performance):
CURA103-G (Comchip Technology) is the manufacturer-recommended substitute. It maintains 200V/1A ratings with 50ns reverse recovery time, identical to the US1D/1 specification. CURA103-G holds Active product status and ROHS3 compliance, addressing the obsolescence and regulatory limitations of the original part. Reverse leakage current is improved at 5µA versus 10µA.
MURS1D-TP (Micro Commercial Co) provides equivalent performance with superior reverse recovery time (20ns) and forward voltage characteristics (980mV @ 1A). Active status and ROHS3 compliance support long-term availability.
ES1D-13-F (Diodes Incorporated) offers the lowest forward voltage (920mV @ 1A) and fastest reverse recovery (25ns), with the highest inventory availability (550,400 pcs). Active product status ensures supply continuity.
For Applications Requiring Voltage Margin:
CURA104-G (Comchip Technology) extends voltage rating to 400V while maintaining 1A current capacity and DO-214AC packaging. Suitable for circuits where higher voltage headroom is beneficial.
CURA107-G (Comchip Technology) provides 1000V rating for high-voltage applications, though reverse recovery time increases to 75ns and forward voltage rises to 1.7V @ 1A.
For Legacy System Compatibility:
EGF1D (onsemi) maintains closest electrical equivalence to US1D/1 with identical 200V/1A/50ns specifications. Classified as "Not For New Designs" but suitable for sustaining production of existing products.
GF1D (Fairchild Semiconductor) provides 200V/1A compatibility with standard recovery characteristics (2µs). Use only where fast recovery is not a circuit requirement.
Compliance Considerations:
All recommended active substitutes (CURA103-G, ES1D-13-F, MURS1D-TP, MURA120T3G, S1D) are ROHS3 compliant, addressing the non-compliant status of the obsolete US1D/1. All parts maintain EAR99 export classification and REACH unaffected status.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can CURA104-G (400V) be used in place of US1D/1 (200V)?
A: Yes, CURA104-G is electrically compatible for 200V applications. The higher voltage rating provides additional safety margin. However, forward voltage increases to 1.3V @ 1A (versus 1.0V for US1D/1), resulting in approximately 30% higher power dissipation. Verify thermal design accommodates this increase.
Q: What is the difference between ES1D and ES1D-13-F?
A: Both are 200V/1A fast recovery diodes in SMA packaging from Diodes Incorporated. ES1D-13-F is the specified part number variant with documented forward voltage of 920mV @ 1A and reverse recovery time of 25ns. ES1D-13-F is preferred for new designs due to superior electrical characteristics and higher inventory availability.
Q: Why does GF1D have a 2µs reverse recovery time instead of 50ns?
A: GF1D uses standard recovery technology rather than fast recovery. The 2µs recovery time makes it unsuitable for high-frequency switching applications. Use GF1D only for low-frequency rectification where recovery speed is not critical.
Q: Are DO-214AC and SMA packages interchangeable?
A: DO-214AC and SMA refer to the same physical package. Both designations are correct. Parts specified as either package type are mechanically and electrically compatible on the same PCB footprint.
Q: Which substitute offers the best reverse leakage performance?
A: MURA120T3G exhibits the lowest reverse leakage current at 2µA @ 200V, compared to 10µA for US1D/1. This reduces standby power consumption in applications sensitive to leakage current.
Q: Is CURA103-G suitable for new product designs?
A: Yes. CURA103-G is manufacturer-recommended, holds Active product status, and is ROHS3 compliant. It is the preferred choice for new designs requiring 200V/1A fast recovery rectification in DO-214AC packaging.
Q: What is the inventory status for long-term supply?
A: ES1D-13-F (Diodes Incorporated) has the highest inventory at 550,400 pcs. CURA103-G (Comchip Technology) has 28,880 pcs. MURA120T3G (onsemi) has 129,300 pcs. All three parts are Active status, supporting sustained production requirements.
Q: Can CURA107-G (1000V) be used in 200V circuits?
A: Yes, CURA107-G is electrically compatible. However, forward voltage increases to 1.7V @ 1A (70% higher than US1D/1) and reverse recovery time extends to 75ns. Use only where voltage margin justifies the thermal and speed trade-offs.
Q: What compliance certifications apply to all recommended substitutes?
A: All active substitute parts (CURA103-G, ES1D-13-F, MURS1D-TP, MURA120T3G, S1D) are ROHS3 compliant, REACH unaffected, and classified as EAR99 for export purposes. These certifications match the regulatory requirements of modern electronics manufacturing.
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