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TPSMP22HM3/85A Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TPSMP22HM3/85A is a unidirectional Zener-type Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division. This component is designed for transient overvoltage protection in surface mount applications, featuring a 17.8V reverse standoff voltage and 31.9V maximum clamping voltage. The part is classified as obsolete, necessitating identification of functionally equivalent alternatives for ongoing design support and procurement.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 17.8 | V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 19.8 | V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 31.9 | V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 12.5 | A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 400 | W |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65 to 185 | °C (TJ) |
| Package / Case | DO-220AA (SMP) | — |
| Grade | Automotive | — |
| Qualification | AEC-Q101 | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TPSMP22HM3/85A is determined by the following critical electrical and mechanical parameters:
- Voltage Rating Class: Reverse standoff voltage (17.8V nominal) and breakdown voltage range (19.8V minimum) define the protection threshold
- Clamping Performance: Maximum clamping voltage (31.9V) at peak pulse current establishes the transient suppression capability
- Current Handling: Peak pulse current rating (12.5A at 10/1000µs waveform) and power dissipation (400W) determine surge capacity
- Package Compatibility: DO-220AA (SMP) surface mount package ensures mechanical and thermal interface compatibility
- Automotive Qualification: AEC-Q101 certification and automotive grade classification are mandatory for equivalent substitution
- Temperature Operating Range: -65°C to 185°C junction temperature range must be maintained
The substitute part TPSMP22AHM3_A/I belongs to the same PAR® and eSMP® series from Vishay, sharing identical package geometry and automotive qualification, with comparable electrical performance within acceptable engineering tolerances.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | TPSMP22HM3/85A | TPSMP22AHM3_A/I | Compatibility |
|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 17.8V | 18.8V | Within tolerance band |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 19.8V | 20.9V | Within tolerance band |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 31.9V | 30.6V | Improved performance |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 12.5A | 13.1A | Enhanced capability |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 400W | 400W | Equivalent |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65 to 185°C (TJ) | -65 to 185°C (TJ) | Equivalent |
| Package / Case | DO-220AA (SMP) | DO-220AA (SMP) | Equivalent |
| Grade | Automotive | Automotive | Equivalent |
| Qualification | AEC-Q101 | AEC-Q101 | Equivalent |
| Type | Zener | Zener | Equivalent |
| Unidirectional Channels | 1 | 1 | Equivalent |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | Equivalent |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Equivalent |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The TPSMP22AHM3_A/I is a direct functional equivalent for the obsolete TPSMP22HM3/85A. Both components maintain identical automotive grade classification and AEC-Q101 qualification status, ensuring compliance with automotive reliability standards. The substitute part demonstrates equivalent or improved electrical performance across all critical parameters: clamping voltage is reduced (30.6V vs. 31.9V), providing superior transient suppression; peak pulse current is increased (13.1A vs. 12.5A), offering enhanced surge handling capability. Both parts share the DO-220AA (SMP) surface mount package, eliminating any PCB layout or thermal management modifications. The TPSMP22AHM3_A/I is currently in active production status with confirmed inventory availability, making it the appropriate selection for design continuation and procurement.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can TPSMP22AHM3_A/I be used as a direct replacement for TPSMP22HM3/85A without circuit modifications?
A: Yes. Both components are unidirectional Zener TVS diodes with identical package geometry (DO-220AA), operating temperature range (-65°C to 185°C), and automotive qualification (AEC-Q101). The electrical parameters are within compatible tolerance bands for transient suppression applications.
Q: What is the significance of the voltage parameter differences between the two parts?
A: The TPSMP22AHM3_A/I exhibits a slightly higher reverse standoff voltage (18.8V vs. 17.8V) and breakdown voltage (20.9V vs. 19.8V), representing normal manufacturing tolerance variation within the same product family. The clamping voltage is lower (30.6V vs. 31.9V), indicating improved transient suppression performance.
Q: Are there packaging differences between these parts?
A: The TPSMP22HM3/85A is supplied in bulk packaging, while TPSMP22AHM3_A/I is supplied in Tape & Reel (TR) format. Both use the identical DO-220AA (SMP) component package. Tape & Reel packaging is standard for automated assembly processes and does not affect electrical or thermal performance.
Q: Does the substitute part maintain automotive compliance?
A: Yes. The TPSMP22AHM3_A/I carries automotive grade classification and AEC-Q101 qualification identical to the original part, ensuring compliance with automotive reliability and qualification requirements.
Q: What is the product status difference, and does it affect substitution validity?
A: The original TPSMP22HM3/85A is classified as obsolete, while TPSMP22AHM3_A/I is in active production. This status difference makes the substitute part the appropriate choice for ongoing procurement and design support, as it ensures long-term availability and supply chain continuity.
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