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TPSMB33CA Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TPSMB33CA is a transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., designed for surface mount applications in the DO-214AA (SMB) package. This bidirectional Zener diode provides transient voltage protection with a reverse standoff voltage of 28.2V and peak pulse current handling of 13.3A at 10/1000µs pulse width. The component is actively produced and carries automotive-grade qualification (AEC-Q101), making it suitable for demanding industrial and automotive applications. Equivalent and substitute parts are identified based on matching electrical characteristics, package compatibility, and operational specifications.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | TPSMB33CA |
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. |
| Category | Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS) |
| Type | Zener |
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 28.2V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 31.4V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 45.7V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 13.3A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 600W |
| Package / Case | DO-214AA, SMB |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Operating Temperature | -65°C ~ 175°C (TJ) |
| Grade | Automotive |
| Qualification | AEC-Q101 |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) |
| Product Status | Active |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the TPSMB33CA are classified based on electrical parameter compatibility within the following criteria:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ): 28.2V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min): 31.4V
- Package / Case: DO-214AA, SMB
- Mounting Type: Surface Mount
- Bidirectional Channels: 1
- Type: Zener
Grouping Logic:
Group 1: Direct Electrical Equivalents (45.7V Clamping) Parts with identical clamping voltage (45.7V @ Ipp) and peak pulse current of 13.1A to 13.3A at 10/1000µs pulse width. These parts are fully interchangeable from an electrical standpoint.
Group 2: Higher Clamping Voltage Variants (59V Clamping) Parts with elevated clamping voltage (59V @ Ipp) and significantly higher peak pulse current (68A at 8/20µs). These parts provide enhanced transient suppression but operate at different electrical parameters and are suitable only when higher clamping voltage is acceptable.
Group 3: Obsolete Status Parts Parts with matching electrical specifications but marked as obsolete product status. These are not recommended for new designs.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | Current - Peak Pulse | Power - Peak Pulse | Package | Operating Temperature | Product Status | Grade | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TPSMB33CA | Littelfuse Inc. | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.3A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -65°C ~ 175°C | Active | Automotive | AEC-Q101 |
| P6SMB33CA | Eaton - Electronics Division | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.3A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -55°C ~ 150°C | Active | — | — |
| SZP6SMB33CAT3G | Littelfuse | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.2A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -65°C ~ 150°C | Active | Automotive | AEC-Q101 |
| SMBJP6KE33CA-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.3A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -55°C ~ 175°C | Active | — | — |
| P6SMB33CA-E3/52 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.1A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -65°C ~ 150°C | Active | — | — |
| P6SMB33CA-E3/5B | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.1A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -65°C ~ 150°C | Active | — | — |
| P6SMB33CAHE3_A/H | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.1A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -65°C ~ 150°C | Obsolete | Automotive | AEC-Q101 |
| SM6T33CA | STMicroelectronics | 28.2V | 31.4V | 59V | 68A (8/20µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -55°C ~ 150°C | Active | — | — |
| SM6T33CAY | STMicroelectronics | 28.2V | 31.4V | 59V | 68A (8/20µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -55°C ~ 150°C | Active | Automotive | AEC-Q101 |
| SM6T33CA-E3/52 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 28.2V | 31.4V | 45.7V | 13.1A (10/1000µs) | 600W | DO-214AA, SMB | -65°C ~ 150°C | Active | — | — |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
For Automotive Applications with AEC-Q101 Requirement:
Use SZP6SMB33CAT3G (Littelfuse) as the primary substitute. This part maintains automotive-grade qualification and AEC-Q101 certification identical to the TPSMB33CA, with peak pulse current of 13.2A and operating temperature range of -65°C to 150°C. The upper temperature limit is reduced by 25°C compared to the original part.
For General Industrial Applications:
P6SMB33CA (Eaton) and P6SMB33CA-E3/52 (Vishay) are suitable alternatives with matching electrical specifications (45.7V clamping, 13.1–13.3A peak pulse current). Both are active products. Operating temperature range is -55°C to 150°C, which is narrower than the TPSMB33CA.
For Applications Requiring Extended Temperature Range:
SMBJP6KE33CA-TP (Micro Commercial Co) supports the full operating temperature range of -55°C to 175°C, matching the upper temperature limit of the original part.
Not Recommended for New Designs:
P6SMB33CAHE3_A/H (Vishay) is marked as obsolete and should not be used in new designs despite matching electrical specifications.
For Higher Transient Suppression Capability:
SM6T33CA (STMicroelectronics) and SM6T33CAY (STMicroelectronics) provide elevated clamping voltage (59V) and significantly higher peak pulse current (68A at 8/20µs pulse width). These parts are suitable only when the application circuit design accommodates the higher clamping voltage. SM6T33CAY carries automotive-grade qualification and AEC-Q101 certification.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use P6SMB33CA as a direct replacement for TPSMB33CA?
A: P6SMB33CA is electrically compatible with matching reverse standoff voltage (28.2V), breakdown voltage (31.4V), clamping voltage (45.7V), and peak pulse current (13.3A). However, the operating temperature range is reduced from -65°C to 175°C to -55°C to 150°C. Verify that your application does not require the extended lower temperature capability of the original part.
Q: What is the difference between the 45.7V clamping variants and the 59V clamping variants?
A: Parts with 59V clamping voltage (SM6T33CA, SM6T33CAY) suppress transients to a higher voltage level compared to 45.7V variants. The 59V variants also handle significantly higher peak pulse current (68A at 8/20µs versus 13.3A at 10/1000µs). These parts are not interchangeable unless the circuit design is modified to accommodate the higher clamping voltage.
Q: Is SZP6SMB33CAT3G suitable for automotive applications?
A: Yes. SZP6SMB33CAT3G carries automotive-grade qualification and AEC-Q101 certification, matching the TPSMB33CA. Peak pulse current is 13.2A, which is within 1% of the original specification. Operating temperature range is -65°C to 150°C.
Q: Why is P6SMB33CAHE3_A/H listed if it is obsolete?
A: P6SMB33CAHE3_A/H is included for reference purposes only to document historical equivalents. This part is marked as obsolete and must not be used in new designs. Use active alternatives instead.
Q: Does package compatibility matter when selecting a substitute?
A: Yes. All listed substitutes use the DO-214AA (SMB) surface mount package, ensuring mechanical and electrical compatibility with the original TPSMB33CA. Verify PCB footprint and reflow profile compatibility with your manufacturing process.
Q: What is the significance of the pulse width specification (10/1000µs versus 8/20µs)?
A: Pulse width defines the transient event duration used in the peak pulse current specification. The TPSMB33CA and most 45.7V variants use 10/1000µs pulse width, while SM6T33CA and SM6T33CAY use 8/20µs. These represent different transient event profiles and are not directly comparable. Select parts based on your application's actual transient waveform characteristics.
Q: Are all substitutes RoHS3 compliant?
A: Yes. All listed substitute parts carry ROHS3 compliance status, matching the TPSMB33CA. Moisture sensitivity level (MSL) is 1 (Unlimited) for all parts, indicating no special moisture handling requirements.
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