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TMOV20R250M Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TMOV20R250M is a 390 V, 10 kA varistor manufactured by Littelfuse Inc. in the iTMOV® series. This transient voltage suppressor is designed for single-circuit through-hole applications in a 20mm disc package with 3-lead configuration. The part is currently obsolete, making identification of suitable substitutes essential for ongoing system support and component procurement.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Varistor Voltage (Typical) | 390 V |
| Varistor Voltage Range | 351 V – 429 V |
| Current - Surge | 10 kA |
| Maximum AC Volts | 250 V |
| Maximum DC Volts | 320 V |
| Energy Absorption | 170 J |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55°C to 85°C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | Disc 20mm 3-Lead |
| Number of Circuits | 1 |
| Capacitance @ 1 MHz | 1000 pF |
| Features | Thermally Protected |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TMOV20R250M is determined by strict equivalence across the following critical parameters:
- Varistor Voltage Rating: Nominal 390 V with tolerance range 351 V – 429 V
- Surge Current Capacity: 10 kA minimum
- Energy Absorption: 170 J
- Mounting Configuration: Through-hole, disc 20mm, 3-lead package
- Thermal Protection: Required feature
- Operating Temperature: -55°C to 85°C
- Number of Circuits: Single circuit only
The TMOV20RP250M meets all these criteria and is classified as a direct manufacturer substitute. Both parts share identical electrical performance specifications and physical form factor, with the primary distinction being product status and packaging configuration.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | TMOV20R250M | TMOV20RP250M |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. | Littelfuse Inc. |
| Series | iTMOV® | iTMOV® |
| Varistor Voltage (Typ) | 390 V | 390 V |
| Varistor Voltage (Min) | 351 V | 351 V |
| Varistor Voltage (Max) | 429 V | 429 V |
| Current - Surge | 10 kA | 10 kA |
| Maximum AC Volts | 250 V | 250 V |
| Maximum DC Volts | 320 V | 320 V |
| Energy | 170 J | 170 J |
| Number of Circuits | 1 | 1 |
| Capacitance @ 1 MHz | 1000 pF | 1000 pF |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 85°C | -55°C ~ 85°C |
| Features | Thermally Protected | Thermally Protected |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | Disc 20mm 3-Lead | Disc 20mm 3-Lead |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| MSL Rating | 1 (Unlimited) | 1 (Unlimited) |
| ECCN | EAR99 | EAR99 |
| HTSUS | 8533.40.4000 | 8533.40.4000 |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The TMOV20RP250M is the direct substitute for the obsolete TMOV20R250M. Selection is based on the following factors:
Product Status: The TMOV20R250M is obsolete. The TMOV20RP250M is active and maintains full availability in production inventory (4170 pcs in stock versus 975 pcs for the obsolete part).
Regulatory Compliance: The TMOV20RP250M is ROHS3 compliant, whereas the original part is RoHS non-compliant. For applications subject to RoHS directives, the substitute part satisfies current regulatory requirements.
Electrical and Mechanical Equivalence: Both parts are electrically and mechanically identical across all specified parameters, including varistor voltage rating, surge current capacity, energy absorption, thermal protection, and package configuration.
Packaging: The TMOV20RP250M is supplied in bulk packaging, whereas the original part uses standard packaging. This distinction does not affect electrical performance or mechanical compatibility.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can TMOV20RP250M be used as a direct replacement for TMOV20R250M in existing designs?
A: Yes. Both parts are electrically and mechanically equivalent. The TMOV20RP250M maintains identical varistor voltage ratings (390 V nominal), surge current capacity (10 kA), energy absorption (170 J), operating temperature range (-55°C to 85°C), and physical form factor (20mm disc, 3-lead through-hole package).
Q: What is the primary reason to transition from TMOV20R250M to TMOV20RP250M?
A: The TMOV20R250M is obsolete and no longer in production. The TMOV20RP250M is the active equivalent from the same manufacturer and series, ensuring continued component availability and supply chain continuity.
Q: Are there compliance differences between these parts?
A: Yes. The TMOV20RP250M is ROHS3 compliant, while the TMOV20R250M is RoHS non-compliant. For applications requiring RoHS compliance, the TMOV20RP250M satisfies regulatory requirements.
Q: Do the parts differ in packaging configuration?
A: The TMOV20RP250M is supplied in bulk packaging, while the TMOV20R250M uses standard packaging. This is a supply and logistics distinction only and does not affect electrical performance or mechanical fit.
Q: Are the moisture sensitivity levels identical?
A: Yes. Both parts carry MSL rating 1 (Unlimited), indicating no moisture sensitivity restrictions for storage or handling.
Q: Can these parts be used interchangeably in PCB designs?
A: Yes. The identical through-hole package configuration (20mm disc, 3-lead) ensures mechanical and electrical interchangeability without design modifications.
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