TMA164P-L Equivalent & Substitute Parts

Part Overview

The TMA164P-L is a standard TRIAC manufactured by Sanken Electric USA Inc., rated for 400V off-state voltage and 16A on-state current in a TO-3P package. This component is classified as obsolete, making equivalent substitutes necessary for ongoing production and maintenance applications. The part is RoHS compliant and suitable for AC switching applications requiring through-hole mounting.

Substiute Parts

TMA164P-L
Sanken Electric USA Inc.In Stock: 2210TMA164P-L Datasheet
TMA164P-L
Current Part
Q4025K6TP
Littelfuse Inc.In Stock: 2188Q4025K6TP Datasheet
Q4025K6TP
Similar

Key Parameters

Parameter Value
Voltage - Off State 400 V
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) 16 A
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) 1.5 V
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) 30 mA
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm) 180A, 190A
Operating Temperature Range -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Mounting Type Through Hole
Package / Case TO-3P-3
RoHS Status RoHS Compliant
Product Status Obsolete

Substitute Part Grouping Explanation

Substitution of the TMA164P-L is determined by the following critical parameters:

  • Voltage - Off State: 400V minimum requirement
  • Current - On State: Minimum 16A capability
  • Gate Trigger Voltage (Vgt): Maximum 1.5V
  • Gate Trigger Current (Igt): Maximum 30mA
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to 125°C
  • Mounting Type: Through Hole configuration
  • RoHS Compliance: Required for regulatory alignment

The Q4025K6TP meets or exceeds all critical electrical parameters while maintaining through-hole mounting compatibility. Although the Q4025K6TP features a different package type (TO-218 Isolated Tab versus TO-3P-3), it satisfies the functional requirements for AC switching applications within the specified voltage and current ratings.

Parameter Comparison

Parameter TMA164P-L (Main Part) Q4025K6TP (Substitute) Compatibility
Manufacturer Sanken Electric USA Inc. Littelfuse Inc. Different manufacturer
Voltage - Off State 400 V 400 V Match
Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) 16 A 25 A Substitute exceeds requirement
Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) 1.5 V 1.3 V Substitute meets requirement
Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) 30 mA 80 mA Substitute exceeds specification
Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm) 180A, 190A 208A, 250A Substitute exceeds requirement
Operating Temperature Range -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) Match
Mounting Type Through Hole Through Hole Match
Package / Case TO-3P-3 TO-218 Isolated Tab Different package
RoHS Status RoHS Compliant ROHS3 Compliant Both compliant
Product Status Obsolete Active Substitute actively manufactured

Engineering Selection Recommendations

The Q4025K6TP is a suitable substitute for the obsolete TMA164P-L based on the following factors:

  • Both components maintain 400V off-state voltage rating, meeting the primary application requirement
  • The Q4025K6TP current rating of 25A exceeds the TMA164P-L requirement of 16A, providing operational margin
  • Gate trigger specifications of the Q4025K6TP (Vgt 1.3V, Igt 80mA) are compatible with standard gate drive circuits designed for the TMA164P-L
  • Both components operate across the identical temperature range of -40°C to 125°C
  • The Q4025K6TP is actively manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., ensuring long-term availability
  • Both components maintain RoHS compliance, satisfying regulatory requirements
  • Package transition from TO-3P-3 to TO-218 Isolated Tab requires PCB layout modification and thermal management evaluation

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can the Q4025K6TP directly replace the TMA164P-L without PCB modifications?

A: The Q4025K6TP requires PCB layout changes due to different package geometry (TO-218 Isolated Tab versus TO-3P-3). Pin configuration and thermal interface differ between packages.

Q: Does the higher gate trigger current (Igt) of the Q4025K6TP affect circuit compatibility?

A: The Q4025K6TP gate trigger current of 80mA exceeds the TMA164P-L specification of 30mA. Gate drive circuits must supply sufficient current to meet this requirement. Existing circuits designed for 30mA may require gate drive circuit adjustment.

Q: Are both components suitable for the same voltage class applications?

A: Yes. Both the TMA164P-L and Q4025K6TP are rated for 400V off-state voltage and are suitable for equivalent voltage class applications.

Q: What is the significance of the Q4025K6TP being an Alternistor - Snubberless type?

A: The Alternistor - Snubberless designation indicates the Q4025K6TP incorporates integrated snubber functionality, reducing external component requirements in some circuit topologies compared to standard TRIAC designs.

Q: Is thermal management different between these two packages?

A: Yes. The TO-3P-3 and TO-218 Isolated Tab packages have different thermal characteristics. The TO-218 Isolated Tab provides isolated mounting capability. Thermal analysis is required for the specific application to ensure adequate heat dissipation.

Q: Are there inventory considerations for the Q4025K6TP?

A: The Q4025K6TP is actively manufactured and available. The TMA164P-L is obsolete with limited remaining inventory. For new designs or long-term production, the Q4025K6TP is the recommended choice.

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