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TLHY6405-BTZ Yellow LED T-1 3/4 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TLHY6405-BTZ is a yellow diffused LED manufactured by Vishay Semiconductor Opto Division, designed for indication applications in through-hole configurations. This component features a 5mm T-1 3/4 lens form factor with a dominant wavelength of 588nm and a forward voltage of 2.4V at 10mA test current. The part is currently obsolete, making identification of compatible substitutes essential for ongoing production support and legacy system maintenance.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Color | Yellow |
| Lens Transparency | Diffused |
| Lens Size | 5mm, T-1 3/4 |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Wavelength - Dominant | 588nm |
| Wavelength - Peak | 585nm |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Typ) | 2.4V |
| Current - Test | 10mA |
| Viewing Angle | 60° |
| Millicandela Rating | 14mcd |
| Package / Case | Radial |
| Height (Max) | 9.00mm |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TLHY6405-BTZ is determined by the following critical parameters:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Color: Yellow (588nm dominant wavelength, 585nm peak wavelength)
- Lens form factor: 5mm T-1 3/4 diffused lens
- Mounting configuration: Through-hole radial package
- Electrical compatibility: Forward voltage and current ratings within acceptable operating range
Substitute Identification: The LTL-4253 from Lite-On Inc. meets the primary substitution criteria. Both components share identical color specifications, lens form factor, mounting type, and wavelength characteristics. The LTL-4253 maintains compatibility with circuit designs originally specified for the TLHY6405-BTZ while offering improved availability and active product status.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | TLHY6405-BTZ (Vishay) | LTL-4253 (Lite-On) | Compatibility Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Color | Yellow | Yellow | Identical |
| Lens Transparency | Diffused | Diffused | Identical |
| Lens Size | 5mm, T-1 3/4 | 5mm, T-1 3/4 | Identical |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Identical |
| Wavelength - Dominant | 588nm | 588nm | Identical |
| Wavelength - Peak | 585nm | 585nm | Identical |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Typ) | 2.4V | 2.1V | 0.3V difference; verify circuit tolerance |
| Current - Test | 10mA | 10mA | Identical |
| Viewing Angle | 60° | 36° | Narrower viewing angle on substitute |
| Millicandela Rating | 14mcd | 19mcd | Higher brightness on substitute |
| Package / Case | Radial | Radial | Identical |
| Height (Max) | 9.00mm | 8.60mm | 0.4mm difference; compatible with standard PCB layouts |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Substitute is in active production |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | Substitute meets current environmental standards |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The LTL-4253 is the designated manufacturer-recommended substitute for the obsolete TLHY6405-BTZ. Selection of this substitute is supported by the following factors:
Product Status: The LTL-4253 is in active production, ensuring long-term availability and supply chain stability compared to the obsolete TLHY6405-BTZ.
Compliance: The LTL-4253 is ROHS3 compliant and REACH affected, meeting current environmental and regulatory requirements. The original TLHY6405-BTZ is RoHS non-compliant, making the substitute preferable for new designs and updated production runs.
Physical Compatibility: Both components use identical 5mm T-1 3/4 through-hole radial packages with negligible height variation (0.4mm difference), ensuring direct mechanical compatibility with existing PCB layouts and component placement equipment.
Optical Characteristics: Both parts emit at the same dominant wavelength (588nm) and peak wavelength (585nm), maintaining color consistency in indication applications. The LTL-4253 provides higher brightness (19mcd versus 14mcd) and a narrower viewing angle (36° versus 60°), which may require circuit-level evaluation depending on application requirements.
Electrical Characteristics: The forward voltage difference (2.1V for LTL-4253 versus 2.4V for TLHY6405-BTZ) represents a 0.3V reduction. Circuit designs must accommodate this voltage variation through appropriate current-limiting resistor adjustment or verification of circuit tolerance margins.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the LTL-4253 be used as a direct drop-in replacement for the TLHY6405-BTZ?
A: The LTL-4253 is mechanically and optically compatible with the TLHY6405-BTZ due to identical lens form factor, color, and wavelength specifications. However, the 0.3V forward voltage difference requires circuit verification. If the original circuit uses a fixed current-limiting resistor, recalculation may be necessary to maintain proper LED current and brightness levels.
Q: What is the significance of the viewing angle difference between these parts?
A: The TLHY6405-BTZ has a 60° viewing angle, while the LTL-4253 has a 36° viewing angle. This means the LTL-4253 produces a more directional light output. Applications requiring wide-angle indication may need circuit-level brightness compensation due to the narrower beam pattern, despite the higher millicandela rating of the substitute.
Q: Are there any compliance or regulatory differences between these parts?
A: Yes. The TLHY6405-BTZ is RoHS non-compliant, while the LTL-4253 is ROHS3 compliant. For applications subject to RoHS regulations or customer requirements, the LTL-4253 is the appropriate choice. The LTL-4253 is also REACH affected, indicating compliance with REACH chemical substance regulations.
Q: What is the impact of the brightness difference on circuit design?
A: The LTL-4253 provides 19mcd compared to 14mcd for the TLHY6405-BTZ, representing a 36% increase in brightness. Depending on the application, this may require adjustment of the current-limiting resistor to prevent over-brightness or excessive power consumption. Circuit design review is recommended for brightness-sensitive applications.
Q: Are the packages identical?
A: Both components use radial through-hole packages with 5mm T-1 3/4 form factors. The maximum height differs by 0.4mm (9.00mm for TLHY6405-BTZ versus 8.60mm for LTL-4253), which is negligible for standard PCB layouts and does not affect component placement or soldering processes.
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