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TL431BCD Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TL431BCD is a shunt voltage reference IC manufactured by onsemi, designed for adjustable voltage regulation applications. It provides a fixed output voltage of 2.495V with a maximum output of 36V, delivering up to 100 mA of output current. The device operates across a 0°C to 70°C temperature range and is packaged in an 8-SOIC surface mount configuration.
The TL431BCD is currently classified as obsolete. Identifying equivalent and substitute parts is necessary to ensure design continuity, maintain supply chain reliability, and support long-term product availability for applications requiring shunt voltage reference functionality.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | TL431BCD |
| Manufacturer | onsemi |
| Reference Type | Shunt |
| Output Type | Adjustable |
| Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed) | 2.495V |
| Voltage - Output (Max) | 36V |
| Current - Output | 100 mA |
| Tolerance | ±0.4% |
| Temperature Coefficient | 50 ppm/°C Typical |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C ~ 70°C |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Current - Cathode | 1 mA |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TL431BCD is determined by strict alignment of the following electrical and mechanical parameters:
Critical Substitution Parameters:
- Reference Type: Shunt (all substitutes must be shunt-type voltage references)
- Output Type: Adjustable (all substitutes must support adjustable output voltage)
- Package / Case: 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) (all substitutes must use identical surface mount package)
- Voltage - Output (Max): 36V (all substitutes must support maximum output voltage of 36V or greater)
- Current - Output: 100 mA (all substitutes must support 100 mA output current)
- Current - Cathode: 1 mA (all substitutes must support 1 mA cathode current)
- Mounting Type: Surface Mount (all substitutes must be surface mount)
Tolerance and Temperature Considerations: Substitutes may vary in tolerance specification (±0.4%, ±0.5%, ±1%, ±2%) and operating temperature range. Selection depends on application requirements for voltage accuracy and thermal operating conditions.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Voltage Output (Min) | Voltage Output (Max) | Current Output | Tolerance | Temp Coefficient | Operating Temp | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TL431BCD | onsemi | 2.495V | 36V | 100 mA | ±0.4% | 50 ppm/°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | Obsolete | RoHS non-compliant |
| KA431DTF | onsemi | 2.5V | 36V | 100 mA | ±2% | 50 ppm/°C | -25°C ~ 85°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM431AIMX | National Semiconductor | 2.5V | 36V | 100 mA | ±2% | 50 ppm/°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | Active | RoHS non-compliant |
| LM431BCMX | National Semiconductor | 2.495V | 36V | 100 mA | ±1% | 50 ppm/°C | -25°C ~ 85°C | Active | Vendor Undefined |
| LM431CIMX | onsemi | 2.495V | 36V | 100 mA | ±0.5% | 50 ppm/°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TL1431CD | STMicroelectronics | 2.5V | 36V | 100 mA | ±0.4% | 90 ppm/°C | -20°C ~ 70°C | Obsolete | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TL1431CDR | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 36V | 100 mA | ±0.4% | Not specified | 0°C ~ 70°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TL1431MDREP | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 36V | 100 mA | ±0.4% | Not specified | -55°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TL1431QD | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 36V | 100 mA | ±0.4% | Not specified | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TL1431QDR | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 36V | 100 mA | ±0.4% | Not specified | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Substitutes (Active Product Status):
For applications requiring immediate replacement of the obsolete TL431BCD, the following parts are recommended based on active product status and compliance certifications:
TL1431CDR, TL1431MDREP, TL1431QD, and TL1431QDR are all manufactured by Texas Instruments and maintain active product status. These parts share the ±0.4% tolerance specification of the original TL431BCD and are ROHS3 compliant. TL1431CDR operates within the original temperature range (0°C ~ 70°C), while TL1431MDREP and TL1431QD/TL1431QDR extend the operating temperature range to -55°C ~ 125°C and -40°C ~ 125°C respectively, providing enhanced thermal performance for demanding applications.
LM431CIMX, manufactured by onsemi, offers ±0.5% tolerance with ROHS3 compliance and an extended operating temperature range of -40°C ~ 85°C. This part provides a closer tolerance match to the original specification than alternatives with ±1% or ±2% tolerance.
Alternative Substitutes (Relaxed Tolerance Requirements):
For applications where voltage accuracy requirements are less stringent, KA431DTF and LM431AIMX provide active product status with ±2% tolerance. KA431DTF is ROHS3 compliant with an operating range of -25°C ~ 85°C. LM431AIMX extends the lower temperature limit to -40°C but is RoHS non-compliant.
LM431BCMX offers ±1% tolerance with active product status and an operating range of -25°C ~ 85°C, representing a middle ground between the original ±0.4% specification and the ±2% alternatives.
Compliance Considerations:
All recommended active substitutes are ROHS3 compliant except LM431AIMX. For applications requiring RoHS compliance, select from TL1431CDR, TL1431MDREP, TL1431QD, TL1431QDR, KA431DTF, or LM431CIMX.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use a substitute part with different tolerance than the TL431BCD?
A: Yes, if your application permits. The TL431BCD specifies ±0.4% tolerance. Substitutes with ±0.5%, ±1%, or ±2% tolerance are electrically compatible but will exhibit greater voltage variation. Verify that your circuit design accommodates the relaxed tolerance before selection.
Q: Are all substitute parts in the same 8-SOIC package?
A: Yes. All listed substitutes use the 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) surface mount package, ensuring mechanical and electrical compatibility with existing PCB layouts designed for the TL431BCD.
Q: What is the difference between TL1431QD and TL1431QDR?
A: Both parts are identical in electrical specifications and operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 125°C). The difference is packaging: TL1431QD is supplied in Tube packaging, while TL1431QDR is supplied in Cut Tape (CT) & Digi-Reel® format. Select based on your assembly process requirements.
Q: Which substitute offers the widest operating temperature range?
A: TL1431MDREP, TL1431QD, and TL1431QDR all support -40°C to -55°C minimum temperatures and 125°C maximum, compared to the original TL431BCD range of 0°C ~ 70°C. These parts are suitable for extended thermal applications.
Q: Is RoHS compliance required for my application?
A: If RoHS compliance is mandatory, avoid LM431AIMX and the original TL431BCD. Select from TL1431CDR, TL1431MDREP, TL1431QD, TL1431QDR, KA431DTF, or LM431CIMX, all of which are ROHS3 compliant.
Q: Can I substitute a part with lower tolerance (e.g., ±0.4%) for one with higher tolerance (e.g., ±2%)?
A: Yes. A part with lower tolerance will perform within the specifications of a design requiring higher tolerance. However, this may result in unnecessary cost. Verify that the lower-tolerance part is available and cost-effective before substitution.
Q: What is the minimum cathode current requirement?
A: All listed substitutes maintain the 1 mA cathode current specification of the original TL431BCD. This parameter is consistent across all alternatives and does not affect substitution decisions.
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