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TIP33C Equivalent & Substitute Parts Reference
Part Overview
The TIP33C is an NPN bipolar junction transistor manufactured by Central Semiconductor Corp, designed for general-purpose switching and amplification applications. It features a maximum collector current of 10 A, collector-emitter breakdown voltage of 100 V, and maximum power dissipation of 80 W in a TO-218 package configuration. The TIP33C is classified as obsolete, making identification of functionally equivalent active alternatives necessary for ongoing design support and procurement continuity.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Transistor Type | NPN | — |
| Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | 10 | A |
| Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | 100 | V |
| Power - Max | 80 | W |
| Frequency - Transition | 3 | MHz |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65 to 150 | °C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | — |
| Product Status | Obsolete | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TIP33C is determined by electrical parameter equivalence across the following criteria:
Electrical Equivalence Requirements:
- Transistor polarity: NPN configuration
- Maximum collector current: 10 A
- Collector-emitter breakdown voltage: 100 V
- Maximum power dissipation: 80 W
- Transition frequency: 3 MHz
- Operating temperature range: -65°C to 150°C
Mechanical Compatibility:
- Through-hole mounting technology
- Package form factor compatibility
The TIP33CG, manufactured by onsemi, satisfies all electrical equivalence parameters while offering active product status and improved compliance certifications. Package differences (TO-247-3 versus TO-218-3) represent the primary mechanical distinction and require PCB layout verification during substitution.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | TIP33C (Main Part) | TIP33CG (Substitute) | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Central Semiconductor Corp | onsemi | — |
| Transistor Type | NPN | NPN | — |
| Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | 10 | 10 | A |
| Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | 100 | 100 | V |
| Power - Max | 80 | 80 | W |
| Frequency - Transition | 3 | 3 | MHz |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65 to 150 | -65 to 150 | °C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | — |
| Package / Case | TO-218-3 | TO-247-3 | — |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | — |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | — |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Product Status Consideration: The TIP33C is classified as obsolete. The TIP33CG maintains active product status with onsemi, ensuring continued availability, technical support, and manufacturing consistency.
Compliance Status: The TIP33CG achieves ROHS3 compliance, whereas the TIP33C is non-compliant. For applications subject to RoHS directives or customer compliance requirements, the TIP33CG is the appropriate selection.
REACH Status: Both parts maintain REACH Unaffected classification, indicating no regulatory restriction on use.
Package Consideration: The primary distinction between TIP33C and TIP33CG is the package form factor: TO-218-3 versus TO-247-3. Both are through-hole configurations with different pin layouts and thermal characteristics. PCB footprint redesign is required for substitution.
Electrical Equivalence: All critical electrical parameters—collector current, breakdown voltage, power dissipation, and frequency response—are identical between the two parts, confirming functional interchangeability in circuit operation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can TIP33CG directly replace TIP33C without circuit modification?
A: Electrical parameters are equivalent. However, the package change from TO-218-3 to TO-247-3 requires PCB footprint modification. Pin configuration and mounting hole positions differ between these packages.
Q: What is the primary reason to substitute TIP33C with TIP33CG?
A: The TIP33C is obsolete. The TIP33CG is an active product from onsemi with identical electrical specifications, ensuring long-term availability and supply chain continuity.
Q: Are there thermal performance differences between TO-218-3 and TO-247-3 packages?
A: Both packages are rated for 80 W maximum power dissipation. Thermal performance depends on PCB copper area, heatsink attachment, and thermal interface materials. Consult package datasheets for thermal resistance specifications.
Q: Does the RoHS compliance difference affect circuit performance?
A: RoHS compliance affects material composition and environmental regulatory acceptance, not electrical performance. The TIP33CG's ROHS3 compliance is required for applications in regulated markets.
Q: Are DC current gain specifications identical?
A: DC current gain (hFE) specifications differ: TIP33C specifies 100 @ 3A, 4V; TIP33CG specifies 20 @ 3A, 4V. Verify circuit bias network compatibility with the lower hFE value of TIP33CG.
Q: What is the base product number relationship?
A: TIP33CG carries base product number TIP33, indicating it is part of the TIP33 family. The TIP33C and TIP33CG are variants within this family with different package and compliance specifications.
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