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TIP32CTU Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TIP32CTU is a PNP bipolar junction transistor manufactured by onsemi, rated for 100 V collector-emitter breakdown voltage and 3 A maximum collector current in a TO-220-3 through-hole package. This device is classified as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and production continuity. The TIP32CTU serves in applications requiring moderate-power PNP switching and amplification functions within the specified voltage and current ratings.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Transistor Type | PNP | — |
| Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | 100 | V |
| Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | 3 | A |
| Power - Max | 2 | W |
| Frequency - Transition | 3 | MHz |
| Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic | 1.2V @ 375mA, 3A | — |
| DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce | 10 @ 3A, 4V | — |
| Operating Temperature (Max) | 150 | °C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | — |
| Package / Case | TO-220-3 | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TIP32CTU is determined by strict equivalence or functional compatibility across the following critical parameters:
Direct Equivalents maintain identical electrical specifications: 100 V collector-emitter breakdown voltage, 3 A maximum collector current, 2 W power dissipation, 3 MHz transition frequency, and TO-220-3 package configuration. These parts are interchangeable without circuit modification.
Similar Substitutes share the same voltage rating (100 V) and package type (TO-220-3) but differ in one or more of the following: maximum collector current, power dissipation, or DC current gain. Selection of similar substitutes requires verification that the application does not exceed the substitute part's rated parameters.
Voltage-Reduced Alternatives maintain the 3 A current rating and 2 W power rating but operate at reduced maximum voltage (40 V instead of 100 V). These are suitable only for applications with lower voltage requirements.
Current-Reduced Alternatives maintain the 100 V voltage rating and 2 W power rating but support reduced maximum collector current (1 A instead of 3 A). These are suitable only for applications with lower current requirements.
Higher-Power Alternatives maintain the 100 V voltage rating and 3 A current rating but provide increased power dissipation capability (40 W or 90 W). These offer thermal margin improvement for demanding applications.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Product Status | Ic (Max) [A] | Vce Breakdown (Max) [V] | Power (Max) [W] | Frequency [MHz] | hFE (Min) @ Ic, Vce | Package | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TIP32CTU | onsemi | Obsolete | 3 | 100 | 2 | 3 | 10 @ 3A, 4V | TO-220-3 | Not Compliant |
| TIP32CG | onsemi | Active | 3 | 100 | 2 | 3 | 10 @ 3A, 4V | TO-220-3 | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TIP32C | STMicroelectronics | Active | 3 | 100 | 2 | — | 10 @ 3A, 4V | TO-220-3 | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TIP32C-BP | Micro Commercial Co | Active | 3 | 100 | 2 | 3 | 10 @ 3A, 4V | TO-220-3 | ROHS3 Compliant |
| BD242CG | onsemi | Active | 3 | 100 | 40 | 3 | 25 @ 1A, 4V | TO-220-3 | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TIP30CG | onsemi | Active | 1 | 100 | 2 | 3 | 15 @ 1A, 4V | TO-220-3 | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TIP32G | onsemi | Active | 3 | 40 | 2 | 3 | 10 @ 3A, 4V | TO-220-3 | ROHS3 Compliant |
| TIP42CG | onsemi | Active | 6 | 100 | 2 | 3 | 15 @ 3A, 4V | TO-220-3 | ROHS3 Compliant |
| BD912 | NTE Electronics, Inc | Active | 15 | 100 | 90 | 3 | 40 @ 500mA, 4V | TO-220-3 | Non-compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Replacement (Active Status, Full Electrical Equivalence):
TIP32CG (onsemi), TIP32C (STMicroelectronics), and TIP32C-BP (Micro Commercial Co) are direct functional equivalents to the obsolete TIP32CTU. All three maintain identical electrical specifications: 100 V breakdown voltage, 3 A maximum collector current, 2 W power dissipation, and TO-220-3 package. TIP32CG and TIP32C-BP are ROHS3 compliant and carry active product status. TIP32C is ROHS3 compliant and active. Selection among these three is based on supplier availability, packaging preference (tube versus TO-220AB variant), and compliance requirements.
Higher Power Dissipation Alternative (Active Status, Voltage and Current Maintained):
BD242CG (onsemi) maintains the 100 V voltage rating and 3 A current rating while providing 40 W power dissipation compared to 2 W in the TIP32CTU. This part is suitable for applications requiring improved thermal performance. BD242CG is ROHS3 compliant and carries active product status.
Current-Limited Alternative (Active Status, Voltage Maintained):
TIP30CG (onsemi) maintains the 100 V voltage rating and 2 W power dissipation but supports only 1 A maximum collector current. This part is suitable for applications with lower current requirements. TIP30CG is ROHS3 compliant and carries active product status.
Voltage-Limited Alternative (Active Status, Current and Power Maintained):
TIP32G (onsemi) maintains the 3 A current rating and 2 W power dissipation but operates at 40 V maximum breakdown voltage. This part is suitable for applications with lower voltage requirements. TIP32G is ROHS3 compliant and carries active product status.
Higher Current Alternative (Active Status, Voltage Maintained):
TIP42CG (onsemi) maintains the 100 V voltage rating and 2 W power dissipation but supports 6 A maximum collector current. This part is suitable for applications requiring higher current capability. TIP42CG is ROHS3 compliant and carries active product status.
High-Power Alternative (Active Status, Voltage Maintained):
BD912 (NTE Electronics, Inc) maintains the 100 V voltage rating but provides 15 A maximum collector current and 90 W power dissipation. This part is suitable for high-power applications. BD912 carries active product status but is not RoHS compliant.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can TIP32CG be used as a direct replacement for TIP32CTU?
A: Yes. TIP32CG is a direct functional equivalent. Both devices share identical electrical specifications: 100 V collector-emitter breakdown voltage, 3 A maximum collector current, 2 W power dissipation, 3 MHz transition frequency, and TO-220-3 package. TIP32CG is active and ROHS3 compliant, addressing the obsolescence of TIP32CTU.
Q: What is the difference between TIP32CG and TIP32C?
A: Both are direct electrical equivalents to TIP32CTU with 100 V, 3 A, and 2 W ratings in TO-220-3 packages. TIP32CG is manufactured by onsemi; TIP32C is manufactured by STMicroelectronics. Both are ROHS3 compliant and active. Selection is based on supplier availability and preferred manufacturer.
Q: Can BD242CG replace TIP32CTU in all applications?
A: BD242CG maintains the 100 V voltage rating and 3 A current rating but provides 40 W power dissipation instead of 2 W. It is electrically compatible and suitable for all TIP32CTU applications. The increased power rating provides thermal margin. BD242CG is ROHS3 compliant and active.
Q: When should TIP30CG be selected instead of TIP32CG?
A: TIP30CG is selected when the application requires only 1 A maximum collector current. It maintains the 100 V voltage rating and 2 W power dissipation. TIP30CG is not suitable for applications requiring the full 3 A capability of TIP32CTU.
Q: Is TIP32G suitable for 100 V applications?
A: No. TIP32G operates at a maximum of 40 V collector-emitter breakdown voltage. It is suitable only for applications with voltage requirements of 40 V or lower. For 100 V applications, use TIP32CG, TIP32C, or TIP32C-BP.
Q: What is the advantage of BD912 over TIP32CG?
A: BD912 maintains the 100 V voltage rating but provides 15 A maximum collector current and 90 W power dissipation compared to 3 A and 2 W in TIP32CG. BD912 is suitable for high-power applications. BD912 is not RoHS compliant.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in TO-220-3 package?
A: Yes. All substitute parts listed are available in TO-220-3 through-hole package configuration. TIP32C-BP is supplied in TO-220AB variant, which is mechanically compatible with TO-220-3.
Q: Which substitute offers the best compliance profile?
A: TIP32CG, TIP32C, TIP32C-BP, BD242CG, TIP30CG, TIP32G, and TIP42CG are all ROHS3 compliant and carry active product status. BD912 is active but not RoHS compliant. For compliance-critical applications, select from the ROHS3 compliant options.
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