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TIC253M-S Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The TIC253M-S is a standard TRIAC manufactured by Bourns Inc., rated for 600V off-state voltage and 20A on-state current in a Through Hole SOT-93 package. This component is classified as obsolete, making identification of functionally equivalent alternatives necessary for ongoing design support and procurement planning. The TIC253M-S serves applications requiring AC power control in industrial and consumer equipment within the specified voltage and current ratings.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Voltage - Off State | 600 V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 20 A |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 2 V |
| Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm) | 150A @ 50Hz |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 50 mA |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 40 mA |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C ~ 110°C (TC) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | TO-218-3 (SOT-93) |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the TIC253M-S is determined by matching the following critical electrical parameters: off-state voltage rating (600V), on-state current capability, gate trigger characteristics, and surge current handling. The MAC15MG qualifies as a substitute based on identical 600V off-state voltage rating and compatible gate trigger voltage specification. However, the on-state current rating differs: the MAC15MG is rated for 15A maximum versus the TIC253M-S at 20A. This reduction in current capacity must be evaluated against application requirements. Both devices maintain the same non-repetitive surge current rating of 150A and compatible gate trigger current specifications. Package differences (TO-218-3 versus TO-220-3) require mechanical redesign consideration but do not affect electrical substitution eligibility.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | TIC253M-S (Bourns) | MAC15MG (onsemi) |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Off State | 600 V | 600 V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 20 A | 15 A |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 2 V | 1.5 V |
| Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm) | 150A @ 50Hz | 150A @ 60Hz |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 50 mA | 35 mA |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 40 mA | 40 mA |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C ~ 110°C (TC) | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | TO-218-3 | TO-220-3 |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | Not specified |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The MAC15MG represents an active product alternative to the obsolete TIC253M-S. Selection of the MAC15MG requires confirmation that application current requirements do not exceed 15A on-state current, as this represents a 25% reduction from the original TIC253M-S specification. The MAC15MG offers an extended operating temperature range (-40°C to 125°C) compared to the TIC253M-S (-40°C to 110°C), providing improved thermal margin in high-temperature environments. Both devices maintain ROHS3 compliance status. Package transition from TO-218-3 to TO-220-3 requires PCB layout modification and mechanical redesign of mounting hardware. Gate trigger voltage specification of the MAC15MG (1.5V maximum) is more stringent than the TIC253M-S (2V maximum), which may require gate drive circuit adjustment in existing designs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the MAC15MG directly replace the TIC253M-S without circuit modification?
A: Electrical substitution is possible only if application on-state current requirements do not exceed 15A. Package differences (TO-218-3 versus TO-220-3) require PCB and mounting hardware redesign. Gate trigger voltage specification differences may necessitate gate drive circuit evaluation.
Q: What is the primary limitation of using MAC15MG as a substitute?
A: The MAC15MG on-state current rating of 15A is 5A lower than the TIC253M-S 20A rating. Applications requiring sustained currents above 15A cannot use this substitute.
Q: Are there compliance differences between the two parts?
A: Both devices are ROHS3 compliant. The MAC15MG offers an extended operating temperature range (125°C junction temperature versus 110°C case temperature for TIC253M-S), providing additional thermal headroom in high-temperature applications.
Q: How do package differences affect substitution?
A: The TIC253M-S uses TO-218-3 package while MAC15MG uses TO-220-3 package. Both are through-hole mounted, but pin configuration and mechanical dimensions differ, requiring PCB layout and mounting redesign.
Q: What gate drive considerations apply when substituting?
A: The MAC15MG gate trigger voltage maximum of 1.5V is lower than the TIC253M-S specification of 2V. Gate drive circuits must be evaluated to ensure compatibility with the more stringent trigger voltage requirement.
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