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STP7N65M2 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The STP7N65M2 is an N-Channel MOSFET manufactured by STMicroelectronics, rated for 650V drain-to-source voltage with 5A continuous drain current at 25°C. This device is packaged in TO-220-3 through-hole configuration and is part of the MDmesh™ series. The product status is listed as Obsolete, making identification of equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support, maintenance, and production continuity. Substitute parts must maintain electrical and mechanical compatibility within the specified parameter ranges.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| FET Type | N-Channel | — |
| Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss) | 650 | V |
| Continuous Drain Current (Id) @ 25°C | 5 | A |
| Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs | 1.15 | Ohm @ 2.5A, 10V |
| Power Dissipation (Max) | 60 | W |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55 to 150 | °C |
| Package Type | TO-220-3 | Through Hole |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the STP7N65M2 is determined by the following critical electrical and mechanical parameters:
Electrical Compatibility Criteria:
- FET Type must be N-Channel
- Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vdss) must be greater than or equal to 650V
- Continuous Drain Current (Id) must be greater than or equal to 5A at 25°C
- On-state resistance (Rds On) must not exceed the maximum specified value
- Power dissipation capability must support the application requirements
- Operating temperature range must encompass -55°C to 150°C
Mechanical Compatibility Criteria:
- Package type must be TO-220-3 through-hole configuration
- Pin configuration must be compatible with existing PCB layouts
The FCP4N60 is identified as a substitute part. While the FCP4N60 exhibits a lower Vdss rating (600V versus 650V) and reduced continuous drain current (3.9A versus 5A), it maintains N-Channel MOSFET topology, identical package configuration (TO-220-3), and overlapping operating temperature range. The substitute is suitable for applications where the reduced voltage and current ratings are acceptable within the circuit design margins.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | STP7N65M2 (Main Part) | FCP4N60 (Substitute) | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | STMicroelectronics | Fairchild Semiconductor | — |
| FET Type | N-Channel | N-Channel | — |
| Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss) | 650 | 600 | V |
| Continuous Drain Current (Id) @ 25°C | 5 | 3.9 | A |
| Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs | 1.15 @ 2.5A, 10V | 1.2 @ 2A, 10V | Ohm |
| Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs | 9 | 16.6 | nC @ 10V |
| Vgs (Max) | ±25 | ±30 | V |
| Power Dissipation (Max) | 60 | 50 | W |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55 to 150 | -55 to 150 | °C |
| Package Type | TO-220-3 | TO-220-3 | — |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | — |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | Not specified | — |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
STP7N65M2 (Main Part): The STP7N65M2 is classified as Obsolete. While 2357 pieces are currently in stock, this part number is no longer in active production. ROHS3 compliance and REACH unaffected status confirm environmental regulatory alignment. Selection of this part is appropriate only for maintenance of existing systems or when design specifications strictly require the 650V/5A performance envelope and MDmesh™ series characteristics.
FCP4N60 (Substitute Part): The FCP4N60 is classified as Active and manufactured by Fairchild Semiconductor. This part is suitable as a substitute when circuit design margins accommodate the reduced Vdss (600V) and Id (3.9A) ratings. The Active product status ensures ongoing availability and supply chain continuity. Both parts share identical operating temperature range (-55°C to 150°C) and TO-220-3 package configuration, enabling direct mechanical substitution. The FCP4N60 exhibits higher gate charge (16.6 nC versus 9 nC), which may affect switching speed characteristics in gate-drive-limited applications.
Selection between these parts depends on whether the application circuit design can operate within the FCP4N60 electrical specifications. If the circuit requires the full 650V/5A capability of the STP7N65M2, the FCP4N60 is not suitable.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the FCP4N60 directly replace the STP7N65M2 in all applications?
A: Direct replacement is possible only if the circuit design operates within the FCP4N60 electrical specifications. The FCP4N60 has lower maximum Vdss (600V versus 650V) and lower continuous drain current (3.9A versus 5A). Applications requiring the full 650V/5A performance envelope cannot use the FCP4N60 as a substitute.
Q: Are the pin configurations identical between STP7N65M2 and FCP4N60?
A: Both parts use TO-220-3 through-hole package configuration. Pin-to-pin compatibility is maintained for standard TO-220-3 layouts. Physical mounting and thermal characteristics are equivalent.
Q: What is the impact of the higher gate charge in the FCP4N60?
A: The FCP4N60 has gate charge of 16.6 nC at 10V compared to 9 nC for the STP7N65M2. Higher gate charge increases the time required to switch the device on and off, which may affect switching frequency performance and gate driver power dissipation in high-frequency applications.
Q: Why is the STP7N65M2 listed as Obsolete?
A: Obsolete status indicates the part is no longer in active production by the manufacturer. While inventory is currently available (2357 pieces), long-term availability cannot be guaranteed. The FCP4N60, with Active status, provides supply continuity for new designs.
Q: Are there compliance differences between the two parts?
A: The STP7N65M2 is confirmed ROHS3 compliant and REACH unaffected. The FCP4N60 compliance status is not specified in the provided data. Compliance verification with the FCP4N60 manufacturer is required for applications with regulatory requirements.
Q: What is the difference in on-state resistance between these parts?
A: The STP7N65M2 has Rds On of 1.15 Ohm at 2.5A, 10V. The FCP4N60 has Rds On of 1.2 Ohm at 2A, 10V. The difference is minimal, but the FCP4N60 measurement is taken at lower current, making direct comparison at identical conditions not possible from the provided specifications.
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