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SP491EN-L Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The SP491EN-L is a 1/1 full-duplex RS422/RS485 transceiver IC manufactured by MaxLinear, Inc., housed in a 14-SOIC surface mount package. This component is classified as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing system support and new designs. The SP491EN-L operates within a 4.75V to 5.25V supply range with a 5Mbps data rate capability and supports industrial temperature ranges from -40°C to 85°C.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | SP491EN-L |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | MaxLinear, Inc. |
| Type | Transceiver |
| Protocol | RS422, RS485 |
| Number of Drivers/Receivers | 1/1 |
| Duplex | Full |
| Receiver Hysteresis | 70 mV |
| Data Rate | 5 Mbps |
| Voltage - Supply | 4.75V ~ 5.25V |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Package / Case | 14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 2 (1 Year) |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility for the SP491EN-L is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Protocol compatibility: RS422/RS485 full-duplex operation
- Electrical interface: 1/1 driver/receiver configuration
- Receiver hysteresis: 70 mV
- Package type: 14-SOIC surface mount
- Supply voltage range: Minimum 4.75V to 5.25V operation
- Operating temperature range: -40°C to 85°C support
- Data rate capability: Minimum 5 Mbps or unspecified
Substitute parts must maintain compatibility across these parameters. Parts with wider supply voltage ranges (4.5V ~ 5.5V) remain compatible with the SP491EN-L's 4.75V ~ 5.25V requirement. Parts with higher data rate specifications exceed the original performance envelope and provide enhanced capability. Active product status substitutes ensure long-term availability and manufacturing support.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Protocol | Drivers/Receivers | Duplex | Hysteresis | Data Rate | Supply Voltage | Temp Range | Package | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SP491EN-L | MaxLinear, Inc. | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | 5 Mbps | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | -40°C ~ 85°C | 14-SOIC | Obsolete |
| ADM489ARZ-REEL7 | Analog Devices Inc. | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | 250 kbps | 4.5V ~ 5.5V | -40°C ~ 85°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| ISL8491EIBZ | Renesas Electronics Corporation | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | 10 Mbps | 4.5V ~ 5.5V | -40°C ~ 85°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| ISL8491EIBZ-T | Renesas Electronics Corporation | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | 10 Mbps | 4.5V ~ 5.5V | -40°C ~ 85°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| LTC491CS#PBF | Analog Devices Inc. | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | — | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 0°C ~ 70°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| LTC491CS#TRPBF | Analog Devices Inc. | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | — | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 0°C ~ 70°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| LTC491IS#PBF | Analog Devices Inc. | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | — | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | -40°C ~ 85°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| LTC491IS#TRPBF | Analog Devices Inc. | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | — | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | -40°C ~ 85°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| MAX491CSD+ | Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | 2.5 Mbps | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 0°C ~ 70°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| MAX491CSD+T | Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | 2.5 Mbps | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 0°C ~ 70°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
| MAX491ECSD+ | Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated | RS422, RS485 | 1/1 | Full | 70 mV | 2.5 Mbps | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 0°C ~ 70°C | 14-SOIC | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
For direct replacement of the obsolete SP491EN-L, the LTC491IS#PBF and LTC491IS#TRPBF variants from Analog Devices Inc. provide the closest electrical and thermal match. Both maintain the identical supply voltage range (4.75V ~ 5.25V), full operating temperature span (-40°C ~ 85°C), and 70 mV receiver hysteresis. These parts carry ROHS3 compliance and unlimited moisture sensitivity rating, supporting long-term production environments.
The ISL8491EIBZ and ISL8491EIBZ-T from Renesas Electronics Corporation offer enhanced data rate performance (10 Mbps) with a slightly wider supply voltage tolerance (4.5V ~ 5.5V). Both maintain the -40°C ~ 85°C temperature range and ROHS3 compliance, making them suitable for applications requiring higher bandwidth capability.
For applications with relaxed temperature requirements (0°C ~ 70°C), the MAX491CSD+, MAX491CSD+T, and MAX491ECSD+ variants provide active product status with ROHS3 compliance. These parts operate at 2.5 Mbps and maintain the original 4.75V ~ 5.25V supply specification.
The ADM489ARZ-REEL7 operates at a reduced data rate (250 kbps) with a wider supply voltage range (4.5V ~ 5.5V) and maintains full temperature coverage (-40°C ~ 85°C). This part is suitable for lower-speed RS422/RS485 applications requiring extended supply voltage tolerance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the LTC491IS#PBF directly replace the SP491EN-L in existing designs?
A: Yes. The LTC491IS#PBF maintains identical electrical specifications including supply voltage (4.75V ~ 5.25V), operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 85°C), receiver hysteresis (70 mV), and 14-SOIC package geometry. Both are 1/1 full-duplex RS422/RS485 transceivers with surface mount configuration.
Q: What is the difference between ISL8491EIBZ and ISL8491EIBZ-T?
A: Both parts are electrically identical with 10 Mbps data rate capability and -40°C ~ 85°C temperature range. The primary difference is packaging: ISL8491EIBZ is supplied in Tube packaging, while ISL8491EIBZ-T is supplied in Cut Tape (CT) & Digi-Reel format for automated assembly processes.
Q: Why do some substitute parts have lower data rates than the SP491EN-L?
A: The ADM489ARZ-REEL7 operates at 250 kbps, which is lower than the SP491EN-L's 5 Mbps specification. This part remains functionally compatible for RS422/RS485 protocol operation but is suitable only for applications not requiring the higher bandwidth. Verify application data rate requirements before selection.
Q: Are all substitute parts RoHS compliant?
A: All active substitute parts listed carry ROHS3 compliance certification. The original SP491EN-L is obsolete and does not carry RoHS certification. Compliance status is documented in the parameter comparison table.
Q: What packaging options are available for the LTC491 series?
A: The LTC491 base product is available in four variants: LTC491CS#PBF (Tube, 0°C ~ 70°C), LTC491CS#TRPBF (Tape & Reel, 0°C ~ 70°C), LTC491IS#PBF (Tube, -40°C ~ 85°C), and LTC491IS#TRPBF (Tape & Reel, -40°C ~ 85°C). Select based on temperature requirements and assembly process compatibility.
Q: Can I use MAX491CSD+ in applications requiring -40°C operation?
A: No. The MAX491CSD+, MAX491CSD+T, and MAX491ECSD+ variants are rated for 0°C ~ 70°C operation only. For full industrial temperature range (-40°C ~ 85°C), select LTC491IS#PBF, LTC491IS#TRPBF, ISL8491EIBZ, ISL8491EIBZ-T, or ADM489ARZ-REEL7.
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