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SMBJ20 Transient Voltage Suppressor Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The SMBJ20 is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., designed for general-purpose overvoltage protection in surface-mount applications. The device features a 20V reverse standoff voltage with a 34.02V maximum clamping voltage and 18.6A peak pulse current capability in a DO-214AA (SMB) package. The SMBJ20 is classified as obsolete, necessitating identification of active equivalent parts that maintain electrical and mechanical compatibility for new designs and production continuity.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 20 | V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 21.02 | V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 34.02 | V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 18.6 | A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 600 | W |
| Type | Zener | - |
| Unidirectional Channels | 1 | - |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | - |
| Package / Case | DO-214AA, SMB | - |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65 to 150 | °C (TJ) |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | - |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level | 1 (Unlimited) | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the SMBJ20 is determined by strict adherence to the following electrical and mechanical parameters:
Critical Matching Parameters:
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff: 20V (nominal)
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min): 21.02V to 22.2V range
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp: 32.4V to 34.02V range
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs): minimum 18.5A
- Power - Peak Pulse: 600W or higher
- Package / Case: DO-214AA, SMB (surface mount)
- Type: Zener, Unidirectional (1 channel)
- Mounting Type: Surface Mount
- RoHS Status: ROHS3 Compliant
- Moisture Sensitivity Level: 1 (Unlimited)
All substitute parts listed maintain compatibility within these electrical and mechanical boundaries. Substitute parts are grouped by manufacturer and part number designation while preserving the core functional specifications of the original SMBJ20.
Parameter Comparison
| Manufacturer Part Number | Manufacturer | Voltage - Reverse Standoff (V) | Voltage - Breakdown Min (V) | Voltage - Clamping Max @ Ipp (V) | Current - Peak Pulse (A) | Power - Peak Pulse (W) | Operating Temp (°C) | Product Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ20 | Littelfuse Inc. | 20 | 21.02 | 34.02 | 18.6 | 600 | -65 to 150 | Obsolete |
| SMBJ20A | Good-Ark Semiconductor | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 18.5 | 600 | -55 to 150 | Active |
| SMB10J20A-E3/52 | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 30.9 | 1000 | -55 to 150 | Active |
| SMB10J20A-E3/5B | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 30.9 | 1000 | -55 to 150 | Active |
| SMBJ20A-13-F | Diodes Incorporated | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 18.5 | 600 | -55 to 150 | Active |
| SMBJ20A-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 18.5 | 600 | -55 to 175 | Active |
| SMBJ20A-TR | STMicroelectronics | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 19.4 | 600 | -55 to 150 | Active |
| TV06B200J-G | Comchip Technology | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 18.52 | 600 | Not specified | Active |
| TV06B200J-HF | Comchip Technology | 20 | 22.2 | 32.4 | 18.52 | 600 | Not specified | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
All listed substitute parts are active products with ROHS3 compliance and MSL 1 (Unlimited) moisture sensitivity rating, meeting current regulatory requirements for new designs and production environments.
Primary Substitutes (Closest Electrical Match): SMBJ20A (Good-Ark Semiconductor), SMBJ20A-13-F (Diodes Incorporated), SMBJ20A-TP (Micro Commercial Co), and SMBJ20A-TR (STMicroelectronics) maintain the 600W power rating and 18.5A to 19.4A peak pulse current specifications, providing direct functional equivalence to the original SMBJ20.
Enhanced Performance Alternatives: SMB10J20A-E3/52 and SMB10J20A-E3/5B (Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division) offer increased peak pulse current (30.9A) and power dissipation (1000W), suitable for applications requiring higher transient energy absorption while maintaining the 20V reverse standoff voltage specification.
Extended Temperature Operation: SMBJ20A-TP (Micro Commercial Co) supports operating temperatures to 175°C, compared to the standard 150°C maximum, for applications in elevated thermal environments.
Packaging Availability: All substitute parts are available in DO-214AA (SMB) surface-mount package with Tape & Reel (TR) or Cut Tape (CT) packaging options, ensuring compatibility with automated assembly processes.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can SMB10J20A-E3/52 and SMB10J20A-E3/5B be used as direct replacements for SMBJ20? A: Yes. Both parts maintain the 20V reverse standoff voltage and DO-214AA (SMB) package. The higher peak pulse current (30.9A) and power rating (1000W) provide enhanced protection capability without compromising circuit compatibility.
Q: What is the difference between SMBJ20A variants from different manufacturers? A: All SMBJ20A variants (Good-Ark, Diodes Incorporated, Micro Commercial Co, STMicroelectronics) share identical voltage specifications (20V standoff, 22.2V breakdown minimum, 32.4V clamping maximum) and 600W power rating. Differences exist in peak pulse current (18.5A to 19.4A) and operating temperature ranges. Selection depends on availability, packaging format, and thermal requirements.
Q: Are TV06B200J-G and TV06B200J-HF suitable substitutes? A: Yes. Both Comchip Technology parts meet the electrical specifications with 20V standoff voltage, 32.4V clamping voltage, and 18.52A peak pulse current in DO-214AA (SMB) package. Operating temperature data is not specified for these parts; confirm thermal requirements with the manufacturer if operating above 150°C.
Q: Does the SMBJ20A-TP extended temperature rating affect circuit performance? A: The SMBJ20A-TP supports operation to 175°C (versus 150°C standard), expanding the usable temperature envelope. Electrical characteristics remain consistent with other SMBJ20A variants at standard operating temperatures.
Q: Are all substitute parts RoHS3 compliant? A: Yes. All listed substitute parts carry ROHS3 compliance certification and MSL 1 (Unlimited) moisture sensitivity rating, meeting current environmental and reliability standards for production and long-term storage.
Q: What packaging formats are available for these substitute parts? A: Substitute parts are supplied in Tape & Reel (TR) or Cut Tape (CT) formats with Digi-Reel options. All maintain DO-214AA (SMB) surface-mount package geometry for compatibility with standard pick-and-place assembly equipment.
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