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SMAJ7.5 Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) Diode - Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The SMAJ7.5 is a unidirectional Zener-type transient voltage suppressor diode manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., designed for general-purpose overvoltage protection in surface-mount applications. The device features a 7.5V reverse standoff voltage with a 14.65V maximum clamping voltage at peak pulse current, housed in a DO-214AC (SMA) package. The SMAJ7.5 is classified as obsolete, necessitating identification of active equivalent and substitute parts that maintain electrical and mechanical compatibility for new designs and production continuity.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 7.5 | V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 7.89 | V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 14.65 | V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 31 | A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 400 | W |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65°C to 150°C | TJ |
| Package / Case | DO-214AC, SMA | — |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | — |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the SMAJ7.5 is determined by the following critical electrical and mechanical parameters:
- Reverse Standoff Voltage (Typ): Must be 7.5V to maintain circuit protection threshold
- Package / Case: Must be DO-214AC (SMA) for mechanical and thermal compatibility
- Mounting Type: Must be Surface Mount
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp: Acceptable range 12.9V to 14.3V (within ±7% of original 14.65V specification)
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs): Acceptable range 31A to 38.8A (maintains or exceeds original 31A specification)
- Power - Peak Pulse: Acceptable range 400W to 500W
- Operating Temperature Range: Must support minimum -55°C to 150°C
- RoHS Status: Must be ROHS3 Compliant
All substitute parts listed maintain these critical parameters within acceptable engineering tolerances for direct substitution.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | SMAJ7.5 (Littelfuse) | SMAJ7.5A (Meritek) | SMAJ7.5A-13-F (Diodes Inc.) | SMAJ7.5A-TP (Micro Commercial) | SMAJ7.5AE3/TR13 (Microchip) | SMAJ7.5E3/TR13 (Microchip) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 7.5V | 7.5V | 7.5V | 7.5V | 7.5V | 7.5V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 7.89V | 8.33V | 8.33V | 8.33V | 8.33V | 8.33V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 14.65V | 12.9V | 12.9V | 12.9V | 12.9V | 14.3V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 31A | 31.01A | 31A | 31A | 38.8A | 35A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 400W | 400W | 400W | 400W | 500W | 500W |
| Operating Temperature Range | -65°C to 150°C | -55°C to 150°C | -55°C to 150°C | -55°C to 175°C | -65°C to 150°C | -65°C to 150°C |
| Package / Case | DO-214AC, SMA | DO-214AC, SMA | DO-214AC, SMA | DO-214AC, SMA | DO-214AC, SMA | DO-214AC, SMA |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Substitutes (Recommended for New Designs)
SMAJ7.5A (Meritek), SMAJ7.5A-13-F (Diodes Incorporated), and SMAJ7.5A-TP (Micro Commercial Co) are functionally equivalent to the original SMAJ7.5. All three maintain the 7.5V reverse standoff voltage, operate within acceptable clamping voltage tolerance (12.9V), and support peak pulse currents of 31A. All are ROHS3 compliant and actively manufactured. These parts are suitable for direct substitution in existing designs.
Enhanced Performance Alternatives
SMAJ7.5AE3/TR13 (Microchip Technology) and SMAJ7.5E3/TR13 (Microchip Technology) offer increased peak pulse current and power dissipation capabilities (38.8A / 500W and 35A / 500W respectively) while maintaining the 7.5V reverse standoff voltage. SMAJ7.5AE3/TR13 provides the widest operating temperature range (-65°C to 150°C), matching the original specification. SMAJ7.5E3/TR13 features a slightly elevated clamping voltage (14.3V) within acceptable tolerance. Both are ROHS3 compliant and actively produced.
Temperature Consideration
SMAJ7.5A-TP (Micro Commercial Co) supports an extended upper operating temperature of 175°C, providing thermal margin for high-temperature applications compared to the original -65°C to 150°C specification.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can SMAJ7.5A (Meritek) be used as a direct replacement for SMAJ7.5 (Littelfuse)?
A: Yes. SMAJ7.5A maintains the critical 7.5V reverse standoff voltage, operates within acceptable clamping voltage range (12.9V vs. 14.65V original), and supports equivalent peak pulse current (31.01A). The DO-214AC (SMA) package and surface-mount configuration are identical. Both are ROHS3 compliant.
Q: What is the difference between SMAJ7.5AE3/TR13 and SMAJ7.5E3/TR13?
A: Both are Microchip Technology products with enhanced specifications. SMAJ7.5AE3/TR13 provides 38.8A peak pulse current and maintains the original -65°C to 150°C temperature range. SMAJ7.5E3/TR13 provides 35A peak pulse current with a slightly higher clamping voltage (14.3V). Both support 500W peak pulse power. Selection depends on whether peak current capacity or clamping voltage precision is prioritized.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in Tape & Reel (TR) packaging?
A: Yes. All listed substitute parts are supplied in Tape & Reel (TR) packaging, suitable for automated assembly processes.
Q: Does the clamping voltage variation between substitutes affect circuit protection?
A: The clamping voltage range (12.9V to 14.3V) represents acceptable engineering tolerance around the original 14.65V specification. All values remain within ±7% and maintain the intended overvoltage protection function. Circuit design should account for this tolerance range during validation.
Q: Which substitute offers the best thermal performance?
A: SMAJ7.5A-TP (Micro Commercial Co) supports the highest operating temperature (up to 175°C), providing additional thermal margin. SMAJ7.5AE3/TR13 and SMAJ7.5E3/TR13 (Microchip) support 500W peak pulse power versus 400W for other substitutes, enabling better thermal dissipation under transient conditions.
Q: Are all substitutes RoHS compliant?
A: Yes. All listed substitute parts are ROHS3 compliant, meeting environmental and regulatory requirements equivalent to the original SMAJ7.5.
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