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RL204-T Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The RL204-T is a general-purpose rectifier diode manufactured by Diodes Incorporated, rated for 400 V DC reverse voltage and 2 A average rectified current in a DO-15 through-hole package. This part is classified as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and procurement continuity. The RL204-T employs standard recovery technology with a maximum forward voltage of 1 V at 2 A and reverse leakage current of 5 µA at 400 V.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | RL204-T Value |
|---|---|
| Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max) | 400 V |
| Current - Average Rectified (Io) | 2 A |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 1 V @ 2 A |
| Speed | Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io) |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 5 µA @ 400 V |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial |
| Operating Temperature - Junction | -65°C ~ 150°C |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the RL204-T is determined by electrical and mechanical parameter equivalence. All substitute parts must meet or exceed the following critical parameters:
Electrical Requirements:
- Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max): 400 V minimum
- Current - Average Rectified (Io): 2 A minimum
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr: 5 µA @ 400 V maximum
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
Mechanical Requirements:
- Package / Case: DO-204AC, DO-15, or Axial configurations
Compliance Requirements:
- RoHS3 Compliant
- REACH Unaffected
Substitute parts are grouped into two categories based on recovery speed characteristics:
Category 1: Standard Recovery (>500ns)
- 2A04G A0G (Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation)
- GPP20G-E3/54 (Vishay General Semiconductor)
- GPP20G-E3/73 (Vishay General Semiconductor)
Category 2: Fast Recovery (≤500ns)
- EGP20G (Fairchild Semiconductor)
- EGP20G-E3/54 (Vishay General Semiconductor)
- EGP20G-E3/73 (Vishay General Semiconductor)
- MUR240G (onsemi)
- MUR240RLG (onsemi)
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Vr (Max) | Io | Vf (Max) @ If | Speed | Reverse Leakage @ Vr | Package | Temp Range | Product Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RL204-T | Diodes Incorporated | 400 V | 2 A | 1 V @ 2 A | Standard >500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-15 | -65°C ~ 150°C | Obsolete |
| 2A04G A0G | Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation | 400 V | 2 A | 1 V @ 2 A | Standard >500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-204AC (DO-15) | -55°C ~ 150°C | Active |
| EGP20G | Fairchild Semiconductor | 400 V | 2 A | 1.25 V @ 2 A | Fast ≤500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-15 | -65°C ~ 150°C | Active |
| EGP20G-E3/54 | Vishay General Semiconductor | 400 V | 2 A | 1.25 V @ 2 A | Fast ≤500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-204AC (DO-15) | -65°C ~ 150°C | Active |
| EGP20G-E3/73 | Vishay General Semiconductor | 400 V | 2 A | 1.25 V @ 2 A | Fast ≤500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-204AC (DO-15) | -65°C ~ 150°C | Active |
| GPP20G-E3/54 | Vishay General Semiconductor | 400 V | 2 A | 1.1 V @ 2 A | Standard >500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-204AC (DO-15) | -55°C ~ 150°C | Active |
| GPP20G-E3/73 | Vishay General Semiconductor | 400 V | 2 A | 1.1 V @ 2 A | Standard >500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-204AC (DO-15) | -55°C ~ 150°C | Active |
| MUR240G | onsemi | 400 V | 2 A | 1.3 V @ 2 A | Fast ≤500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-41 Axial | -65°C ~ 175°C | Obsolete |
| MUR240RLG | onsemi | 400 V | 2 A | 1.3 V @ 2 A | Fast ≤500ns | 5 µA @ 400 V | DO-41 Axial | -65°C ~ 175°C | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
For Direct Replacement (Active Product Status):
The 2A04G A0G from Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation provides the closest electrical match to the RL204-T with identical forward voltage characteristics (1 V @ 2 A) and standard recovery speed. This part is in active production status and maintains full RoHS3 compliance. The operating temperature range is -55°C to 150°C, which covers the lower end of the RL204-T range.
For Applications Requiring Fast Recovery:
The EGP20G-E3/54 and EGP20G-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor are active production alternatives with fast recovery characteristics (≤500ns, 50 ns trr). These parts maintain the full -65°C to 150°C operating temperature range of the original RL204-T and are available in DO-204AC (DO-15) packaging. Forward voltage is 1.25 V @ 2 A, which is acceptable for most general-purpose rectification applications.
For Standard Recovery Applications:
The GPP20G-E3/54 and GPP20G-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor offer standard recovery characteristics matching the RL204-T speed profile. These parts feature lower forward voltage (1.1 V @ 2 A) and are in active production. Operating temperature range is -55°C to 150°C.
For Axial Package Configurations:
The MUR240RLG from onsemi is an active production part with fast recovery characteristics, available in DO-41 axial configuration. This part extends the operating temperature range to -65°C to 175°C and is suitable for applications requiring axial lead geometry.
All recommended substitutes maintain RoHS3 compliance and REACH unaffected status, ensuring regulatory continuity.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the RL204-T be directly replaced with the 2A04G A0G?
A: Yes. The 2A04G A0G matches the RL204-T in voltage rating (400 V), current rating (2 A), forward voltage (1 V @ 2 A), recovery speed (standard >500ns), and reverse leakage (5 µA @ 400 V). Both are through-hole mounted in DO-15 compatible packages. The 2A04G A0G is in active production, addressing the obsolescence of the RL204-T.
Q: What is the difference between standard recovery and fast recovery diodes in this group?
A: Standard recovery diodes (RL204-T, 2A04G A0G, GPP20G series) have recovery times exceeding 500 ns. Fast recovery diodes (EGP20G series, MUR240 series) have recovery times of 50-65 ns. Fast recovery diodes are suitable for higher-frequency switching applications and reduce switching losses. Standard recovery diodes are appropriate for line-frequency rectification and lower-frequency applications.
Q: Are there package compatibility considerations between DO-15 and DO-204AC?
A: DO-15 and DO-204AC are equivalent package designations for the same physical form factor. Both refer to a 0.3-inch diameter axial lead package. Parts specified as DO-204AC (DO-15) or DO-15 are mechanically and electrically interchangeable in through-hole applications.
Q: Can the MUR240RLG be used as a substitute despite its axial package?
A: The MUR240RLG is electrically equivalent (400 V, 2 A, 5 µA reverse leakage) but uses a DO-41 axial package instead of the DO-15 package of the RL204-T. Substitution is possible only if the PCB layout accommodates axial lead spacing and orientation. The MUR240RLG offers extended temperature range (-65°C to 175°C) and is in active production.
Q: What compliance certifications apply to all substitute parts?
A: All substitute parts listed are RoHS3 compliant and REACH unaffected, matching the regulatory status of the RL204-T. This ensures compatibility with current environmental and hazardous substance regulations.
Q: How does forward voltage variation affect circuit performance?
A: Forward voltage ranges from 1 V (RL204-T, 2A04G A0G) to 1.3 V (MUR240 series) at 2 A. In rectification circuits, this variation affects voltage drop across the diode. For low-voltage applications, the 0.3 V difference between 1 V and 1.3 V may be significant. For high-voltage applications (400 V), the percentage impact is minimal. Circuit design must account for the specific forward voltage of the selected substitute.
Q: Is the RL204-T temperature range (-65°C to 150°C) critical for substitution?
A: The RL204-T operates from -65°C to 150°C. Substitutes with narrower ranges (such as 2A04G A0G and GPP20G series at -55°C to 150°C) are acceptable if the application does not require operation below -55°C. The MUR240RLG extends the upper limit to 175°C, providing additional thermal margin for high-temperature environments.
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