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QBLP653-Y Yellow LED SMD Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The QBLP653-Y is an active-status yellow LED indicator manufactured by QT Brightek, designed for surface mount applications in discrete indication circuits. This component operates at 2V forward voltage with a 590nm dominant wavelength and delivers 3400mcd luminous intensity. The part is packaged in 1208 format (3224 Metric) with RoHS3 compliance and MSL 3 moisture sensitivity rating. Substitute parts are identified when equivalent electrical performance, mechanical compatibility, and regulatory compliance can be maintained across alternative manufacturers while accommodating application-specific requirements.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | QBLP653-Y | — |
| Manufacturer | QT Brightek (QTB) | — |
| Color | Yellow | — |
| Wavelength - Dominant | 590 | nm |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) Typical | 2.0 | V |
| Current - Test | 20 | mA |
| Millicandela Rating | 3400 | mcd |
| Viewing Angle | 15 | ° |
| Lens Size | 1.80 | mm Dia |
| Package / Case | 1209 (3224 Metric) | — |
| Size / Dimension | 3.20 x 2.40 | mm |
| Height (Max) | 2.60 | mm |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | — |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | — |
| MSL Rating | 3 (168 Hours) | — |
| Product Status | Active | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the QBLP653-Y are identified based on the following criteria:
Mechanical Compatibility: Surface mount packaging with compatible footprint dimensions (3.20mm L x 2.40mm W nominal), allowing direct PCB placement without redesign.
Electrical Compatibility: Forward voltage within acceptable operating range (1.9V to 2.2V typical), test current at 20mA, and luminous intensity sufficient for indication applications (1600mcd minimum).
Regulatory Compliance: RoHS3 compliance and MSL 3 rating maintained across all substitute candidates.
Optical Characteristics: Clear lens transparency and round domed lens style preserved; wavelength in the yellow-orange spectrum (590nm to 610nm dominant wavelength range).
Availability & Status: Active product status with current manufacturing and distribution.
The APD3224SECK-F01 meets these substitution criteria with documented compatibility in the provided parameter set.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | QBLP653-Y (Main) | APD3224SECK-F01 (Substitute) | Compatibility Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | QT Brightek | Kingbright | Different manufacturer, same category |
| Color | Yellow | Orange | Adjacent spectrum; verify application color requirement |
| Wavelength - Dominant | 590 nm | 601 nm | Within yellow-orange indication range |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) Typical | 2.0 V | 2.1 V | 0.1V difference; within typical circuit tolerance |
| Current - Test | 20 mA | 20 mA | Identical test condition |
| Millicandela Rating | 3400 mcd | 1600 mcd | Substitute has lower brightness; verify application requirement |
| Viewing Angle | 15° | 20° | Substitute has wider viewing angle |
| Lens Size | 1.80 mm Dia | 1.70 mm Dia | 0.10mm difference; negligible impact |
| Package / Case | 1209 (3224 Metric) | 1210 (3225 Metric) | Similar metric packages; footprint compatible |
| Size / Dimension | 3.20 x 2.40 mm | 3.20 x 2.40 mm | Identical footprint |
| Height (Max) | 2.60 mm | 2.40 mm | Substitute is 0.20mm shorter; compatible with clearance |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Identical mounting method |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | Both compliant |
| MSL Rating | 3 (168 Hours) | 3 (168 Hours) | Identical moisture sensitivity |
| Product Status | Active | Active | Both actively manufactured |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Selection (QBLP653-Y): Maintain original specification when yellow 590nm wavelength is a functional requirement, 3400mcd brightness is necessary for application visibility, and 15° narrow viewing angle is specified for the circuit design.
Substitute Selection (APD3224SECK-F01): The Kingbright APD3224SECK-F01 is electrically and mechanically compatible when the following conditions are met: (1) orange 601nm wavelength is acceptable for the indication function, (2) 1600mcd luminous intensity satisfies visibility requirements, (3) 20° wider viewing angle does not conflict with application constraints, and (4) 0.1V higher forward voltage (2.1V vs 2.0V) is accommodated in circuit design.
Both parts maintain RoHS3 compliance, MSL 3 rating, and active product status. Footprint compatibility is confirmed across both 1209 and 1210 metric packages with identical 3.20 x 2.40mm dimensions. The 0.20mm height difference (2.60mm vs 2.40mm) presents no mechanical conflict in standard PCB assembly.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can APD3224SECK-F01 be used as a direct replacement for QBLP653-Y without PCB modification?
A: Yes, mechanical substitution is direct. Both parts share identical footprint dimensions (3.20 x 2.40mm) and surface mount packaging. The APD3224SECK-F01 is 0.20mm shorter in height, which does not require PCB redesign. However, functional compatibility depends on whether orange wavelength (601nm) and 1600mcd brightness are acceptable for your application.
Q: What is the voltage difference between these parts, and does it affect circuit design?
A: The APD3224SECK-F01 has 2.1V forward voltage compared to 2.0V for the QBLP653-Y, a 0.1V difference. This falls within typical LED circuit tolerance and does not require current-limiting resistor recalculation in standard indication circuits. Verify your specific circuit design if operating near voltage limits.
Q: Why does the substitute have lower brightness (1600mcd vs 3400mcd)?
A: The APD3224SECK-F01 is specified at 1600mcd, approximately 47% of the QBLP653-Y brightness. This difference is inherent to the Kingbright design. Substitution is valid only if application visibility requirements are met at 1600mcd. For high-brightness indication requirements, the original QBLP653-Y is recommended.
Q: Are both parts RoHS3 compliant and suitable for regulated applications?
A: Yes. Both QBLP653-Y and APD3224SECK-F01 are RoHS3 compliant with MSL 3 moisture sensitivity rating. Both are REACH unaffected and classified under ECCN EAR99 and HTSUS 8541.41.0000. Regulatory substitution is valid.
Q: What is the difference between 1209 and 1210 package designations?
A: The QBLP653-Y uses 1209 (3224 Metric) and the APD3224SECK-F01 uses 1210 (3225 Metric). These are similar metric SMD packages with identical footprint dimensions (3.20 x 2.40mm). The designation difference reflects minor internal construction variations that do not affect PCB placement or reflow compatibility.
Q: Can I use the wider 20° viewing angle of the substitute in place of the 15° angle?
A: Yes, mechanically and electrically. The wider 20° viewing angle of APD3224SECK-F01 provides broader light distribution. This is compatible with applications where the original 15° narrow angle was not a critical constraint. If narrow-angle directional indication is required, the original QBLP653-Y is specified.
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