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Q2012LH5 TRIAC Alternistor Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The Q2012LH5 is a Snubberless TRIAC Alternistor rated for 200 V off-state voltage and 12 A on-state current in a TO-220 Isolated Tab package. Manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., this component is classified as obsolete, making equivalent substitute parts necessary for new designs and ongoing production requirements. The part operates across a temperature range of -40°C to 125°C and is ROHS3 compliant.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | Q2012LH5 |
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. |
| Category | Thyristors |
| Triac Type | Alternistor - Snubberless |
| Voltage - Off State | 200 V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 12 A |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 1.3 V |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 50 mA |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 50 mA |
| Configuration | Single |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | TO-220-3 Isolated Tab |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the Q2012LH5 is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Voltage Rating (Off State): The substitute must support the application voltage. The Q2012LH5 operates at 200 V; substitutes rated at 600 V provide higher voltage margin and are electrically compatible for 200 V applications.
- Current Rating (On State): Both substitutes maintain the 12 A maximum on-state current specification.
- Gate Trigger Voltage (Vgt): Maximum 1.3 V to 1.5 V range ensures gate drive compatibility.
- Gate Trigger Current (Igt): Maximum 50 mA specification is maintained across all parts.
- Mounting Type and Package: All substitutes use Through Hole TO-220 packaging, ensuring mechanical and thermal compatibility.
- Operating Temperature Range: All parts support -40°C to 125°C operation.
- Configuration: Single TRIAC configuration across all parts.
The two identified substitutes differ in TRIAC type classification (Alternistor - Snubberless vs. Standard) and specific surge current ratings, but both meet the core electrical and mechanical requirements for direct substitution in 200 V, 12 A applications.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | Q2012LH5 | BTA12-600BWRG | BTA212X-600B,127 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. | STMicroelectronics | WeEn Semiconductors |
| Triac Type | Alternistor - Snubberless | Alternistor - Snubberless | Standard |
| Voltage - Off State | 200 V | 600 V | 600 V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 12 A | 12 A | 12 A |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 1.3 V | 1.3 V | 1.5 V |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 50 mA | 50 mA | 50 mA |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 50 mA | 50 mA | 60 mA |
| Configuration | Single | Single | Single |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) | 125°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | TO-220-3 Isolated Tab | TO-220-3 | TO-220-3 Full Pack, Isolated Tab |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | RoHS Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
BTA12-600BWRG (STMicroelectronics): This substitute is classified as active product status with ROHS3 compliance. It maintains the Snubberless Alternistor type matching the original Q2012LH5 and provides identical gate trigger voltage specification (1.3 V maximum). The 600 V off-state voltage rating provides increased voltage margin for 200 V applications. Current availability is 30,430 pieces in stock.
BTA212X-600B,127 (WeEn Semiconductors): This substitute is classified as active product status with RoHS compliance. It differs from the original in TRIAC type classification (Standard vs. Snubberless) and gate trigger voltage specification (1.5 V maximum vs. 1.3 V maximum). The 600 V off-state voltage rating provides increased voltage margin. Current availability is 713 pieces in stock.
Both substitutes maintain the 12 A on-state current rating, 50 mA gate trigger current, single configuration, and through-hole TO-220 mounting required for direct replacement in the Q2012LH5 application.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can BTA12-600BWRG directly replace Q2012LH5 in existing designs?
A: Yes. Both parts share identical on-state current (12 A), gate trigger current (50 mA), gate trigger voltage (1.3 V maximum), and operating temperature range (-40°C to 125°C). The higher 600 V off-state voltage rating of the BTA12-600BWRG is compatible with 200 V applications. Both use TO-220 through-hole packaging with isolated tab configuration.
Q: Can BTA212X-600B,127 directly replace Q2012LH5?
A: Yes, with the following considerations. The BTA212X-600B,127 maintains 12 A on-state current, 50 mA gate trigger current, and TO-220 through-hole packaging. The gate trigger voltage specification is 1.5 V maximum compared to 1.3 V maximum for the Q2012LH5, which may affect gate drive circuit design. The TRIAC type differs (Standard vs. Snubberless). The operating temperature range specification differs (125°C maximum vs. -40°C to 125°C range).
Q: What is the difference between Snubberless and Standard TRIAC types?
A: This information is not provided in the component specifications. Consult manufacturer datasheets for detailed functional differences.
Q: Are all substitutes available in the same package configuration?
A: All three parts use TO-220-3 through-hole packaging. The Q2012LH5 and BTA212X-600B,127 specify isolated tab configuration. The BTA12-600BWRG specifies standard TO-220 packaging. Verify mechanical compatibility with your PCB layout and thermal management requirements.
Q: Which substitute has the best availability?
A: BTA12-600BWRG has 30,430 pieces in stock. BTA212X-600B,127 has 713 pieces in stock. Availability may vary by distributor and region.
Q: Are all substitutes RoHS compliant?
A: Yes. Q2012LH5 is ROHS3 compliant. BTA12-600BWRG is ROHS3 compliant. BTA212X-600B,127 is RoHS compliant.
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