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Equivalent & Substitute Parts for PM40-R10M
Part Overview
The PM40-R10M is a 100 nH unshielded molded inductor manufactured by Bourns Inc., rated for 450 mA with a maximum DC resistance of 440 mOhm in a 1812 (4532 Metric) surface mount package. This part is classified as obsolete, making substitute components necessary for new designs and ongoing production requirements. Alternative parts must maintain the same inductance value, package footprint, and operating temperature range to ensure functional compatibility in existing circuit designs.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | PM40-R10M |
|---|---|
| Inductance | 100 nH |
| Inductance Tolerance | ±20% |
| Current Rating | 450 mA |
| DC Resistance (Max) | 440 mOhm |
| Package / Case | 1812 (4532 Metric) |
| Shielding | Unshielded |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 125°C |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Q @ Freq | 28 @ 25.2 MHz |
| Frequency - Self Resonant | 700 MHz |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the PM40-R10M are selected based on strict electrical and mechanical compatibility criteria. The primary substitution parameters are:
- Inductance Value: Must be 100 nH (exact match required)
- Package / Case: Must be 1812 (4532 Metric) for PCB footprint compatibility
- Shielding Type: Must be unshielded to match circuit design requirements
- Current Rating: Must meet or exceed 450 mA minimum requirement
- DC Resistance: Lower or equal values are acceptable; higher values may impact circuit performance
- Operating Temperature Range: Must encompass or exceed -55°C ~ 125°C
- Mounting Type: Must be surface mount
Parts are categorized as direct substitutes when all electrical parameters align within acceptable tolerances, and as similar substitutes when minor parameter variations exist but functional compatibility is maintained.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | PM40-R10M | CM453232-R10KL | CM453232-R10ML | PM1812-R10K-RC | 1812-101K |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inductance | 100 nH | 100 nH | 100 nH | 100 nH | 100 nH |
| Inductance Tolerance | ±20% | ±10% | ±20% | ±10% | ±10% |
| Current Rating (mA) | 450 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 818 |
| DC Resistance Max (mOhm) | 440 | 180 | 180 | 180 | 300 |
| Package / Case | 1812 (4532 Metric) | 1812 (4532 Metric) | 1812 (4532 Metric) | 1812 (4532 Metric) | 1812 (4532 Metric) |
| Shielding | Unshielded | Unshielded | Unshielded | Unshielded | Unshielded |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 125°C | -40°C ~ 125°C | -40°C ~ 125°C | -40°C ~ 100°C | -55°C ~ 125°C |
| Q @ Freq | 28 @ 25.2 MHz | 35 @ 25.2 MHz | 35 @ 25.2 MHz | 35 @ 25.2 MHz | 30 @ 25 MHz |
| Frequency - Self Resonant | 700 MHz | 300 MHz | 300 MHz | 300 MHz | 650 MHz |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | RoHS non-compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Substitutes (Preferred):
CM453232-R10ML and CM453232-R10KL are the primary direct substitutes for PM40-R10M. Both parts maintain the 100 nH inductance value, 1812 package footprint, and unshielded configuration. These Bourns CM45 series inductors provide superior current ratings (800 mA versus 450 mA) and significantly lower DC resistance (180 mOhm versus 440 mOhm), resulting in improved thermal performance and reduced power dissipation. Both parts are ROHS3 compliant and carry active product status, ensuring long-term availability. CM453232-R10ML offers higher inventory availability (3642 units) compared to CM453232-R10KL (748 units).
Alternative Substitutes:
PM1812-R10K-RC is a Bourns alternative with matching inductance and package specifications. This part provides 800 mA current rating and 180 mOhm DC resistance. However, the operating temperature range is limited to -40°C ~ 100°C, which does not fully encompass the original part's -55°C ~ 125°C specification. This part is suitable only for applications where the reduced temperature range is acceptable.
1812-101K (API Delevan Inc.) maintains the 100 nH inductance and 1812 package with an 818 mA current rating and 300 mOhm DC resistance. The operating temperature range matches the original part (-55°C ~ 125°C). However, this part is RoHS non-compliant, limiting its use in applications requiring regulatory compliance.
Not Recommended:
SDR0403-180ML is not a suitable substitute. Although manufactured by Bourns, this part has an inductance value of 18 µH, which differs significantly from the required 100 nH specification. The package classification is also listed as nonstandard, making it incompatible with existing PCB designs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can CM453232-R10ML directly replace PM40-R10M without circuit modifications?
A: Yes. Both parts share identical inductance values (100 nH), package footprints (1812), and unshielded configurations. The CM453232-R10ML provides superior electrical characteristics with lower DC resistance (180 mOhm versus 440 mOhm) and higher current rating (800 mA versus 450 mA), making it a direct functional replacement.
Q: What is the difference between CM453232-R10ML and CM453232-R10KL?
A: Both parts are electrically equivalent with 100 nH inductance, 800 mA current rating, and 180 mOhm DC resistance in the 1812 package. The primary difference is inductance tolerance: CM453232-R10ML has ±20% tolerance (matching the original PM40-R10M), while CM453232-R10KL has ±10% tolerance. CM453232-R10ML also has significantly higher inventory availability.
Q: Why is PM1812-R10K-RC not the primary recommendation despite being a Bourns product?
A: While PM1812-R10K-RC matches the inductance and package specifications, its operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 100°C) does not fully encompass the original part's specification (-55°C ~ 125°C). Applications requiring operation at temperatures below -40°C or above 100°C cannot use this substitute.
Q: Is the 1812-101K from API Delevan a viable alternative?
A: The 1812-101K maintains the 100 nH inductance, 1812 package, and full operating temperature range (-55°C ~ 125°C). However, it is RoHS non-compliant, which restricts its use in applications subject to RoHS regulations. The 300 mOhm DC resistance is also higher than preferred alternatives, resulting in greater power dissipation.
Q: What does the inductance tolerance difference mean for circuit performance?
A: Inductance tolerance affects the precision of the component's actual value relative to the nominal specification. CM453232-R10KL (±10%) provides tighter tolerance than CM453232-R10ML (±20%), resulting in more predictable circuit behavior. For applications with strict inductance requirements, the ±10% tolerance part is preferable.
Q: Can SDR0403-180ML be used as a substitute?
A: No. SDR0403-180ML has an inductance value of 18 µH, which is 180 times larger than the required 100 nH. This part is fundamentally incompatible with the circuit design and cannot function as a substitute.
Q: How does the lower DC resistance of substitute parts affect circuit design?
A: Lower DC resistance reduces power dissipation and heat generation in the inductor. The substitute parts (180 mOhm) dissipate significantly less power than the original PM40-R10M (440 mOhm), improving thermal performance and potentially allowing for higher current operation within the same thermal constraints.
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