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PIC16CE625-20E/SS Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The PIC16CE625-20E/SS is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology's PIC® 16C series, featuring 4.6KB OTP (One-Time Programmable) memory, 20MHz operation, and 13 I/O pins in a 20-SSOP surface mount package. This device is actively supported and widely used in embedded applications requiring low-cost, compact microcontroller solutions.
Finding equivalent or substitute parts becomes necessary when the original part reaches end-of-life status, inventory constraints occur, or design requirements shift toward enhanced functionality. The PIC16CE625-20E/SS, while active, has direct substitutes that offer improved programmability and additional features while maintaining electrical and mechanical compatibility.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Core Processor | PIC |
| Core Size | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 20MHz |
| Program Memory Size | 4.6KB (2K x 14) |
| Program Memory Type | OTP |
| EEPROM Size | 128 x 8 |
| RAM Size | 128 x 8 |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 3V ~ 5.5V |
| Number of I/O | 13 |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C (TA) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Package / Case | 20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width) |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the PIC16CE625-20E/SS is determined by the following critical parameters:
Electrical Compatibility Requirements:
- Core processor family (PIC architecture)
- Core size (8-Bit)
- Operating frequency (20MHz)
- Program memory capacity (4.6KB minimum)
- Supply voltage range (3V ~ 5.5V)
- EEPROM and RAM capacity (128 x 8 minimum)
- Operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 125°C)
Mechanical Compatibility Requirements:
- Package type (20-SSOP)
- Physical dimensions (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
- Surface mount mounting type
Compliance Requirements:
- RoHS3 compliance
- MSL rating (1 or equivalent)
The PIC16F628A-E/SS qualifies as a direct substitute because it maintains all critical electrical parameters (8-bit core, 20MHz speed, 4.6KB program memory, identical supply voltage, matching EEPROM/RAM), identical mechanical packaging (20-SSOP), and equivalent compliance certifications. The primary distinction is the program memory type (FLASH vs. OTP), which represents a functional enhancement rather than a compatibility barrier.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | PIC16CE625-20E/SS | PIC16F628A-E/SS | Compatibility |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Identical |
| Core Processor | PIC | PIC | Identical |
| Core Size | 8-Bit | 8-Bit | Identical |
| Speed | 20MHz | 20MHz | Identical |
| Program Memory Size | 4.6KB (2K x 14) | 4.6KB (2K x 14) | Identical |
| Program Memory Type | OTP | FLASH | Enhanced (FLASH allows reprogramming) |
| EEPROM Size | 128 x 8 | 128 x 8 | Identical |
| RAM Size | 128 x 8 | 224 x 8 | Enhanced (additional RAM available) |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 3V ~ 5.5V | 3V ~ 5.5V | Identical |
| Number of I/O | 13 | 16 | Enhanced (additional I/O available) |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 125°C (TA) | Identical |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Identical |
| Package / Case | 20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width) | 20-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width) | Identical |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | Identical |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) | 1 (Unlimited) | Identical |
| Product Status | Active | Active | Both actively supported |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Substitution Feasibility:
The PIC16F628A-E/SS is a direct substitute for the PIC16CE625-20E/SS based on:
-
Electrical Compatibility: All critical electrical parameters match or exceed the original specification. The identical supply voltage range (3V ~ 5.5V), operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 125°C), and core frequency (20MHz) ensure functional equivalence in existing circuit designs.
-
Mechanical Compatibility: Both devices use identical 20-SSOP packaging with matching physical dimensions (0.209", 5.30mm Width), enabling direct PCB footprint compatibility without layout modifications.
-
Compliance Equivalence: Both parts maintain ROHS3 compliance and MSL rating of 1 (Unlimited), satisfying identical regulatory and environmental requirements.
-
Product Status: Both devices are actively supported by Microchip Technology, ensuring continued availability, technical support, and supply chain stability.
Functional Enhancements in Substitute:
The PIC16F628A-E/SS provides three functional improvements over the original part:
- FLASH program memory (reprogrammable) versus OTP (one-time programmable)
- 224 x 8 RAM versus 128 x 8 RAM
- 16 I/O pins versus 13 I/O pins
These enhancements do not create compatibility issues; they expand design flexibility and application capability.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the PIC16F628A-E/SS be used as a direct replacement for the PIC16CE625-20E/SS in existing designs?
A: Yes. The PIC16F628A-E/SS maintains identical electrical specifications (8-bit core, 20MHz, 4.6KB program memory, 3V–5.5V supply), identical package geometry (20-SSOP), and equivalent compliance certifications. No PCB modifications or circuit redesign are required for mechanical or electrical compatibility.
Q: What is the primary difference between these two parts?
A: The main difference is program memory type. The PIC16CE625-20E/SS uses OTP (One-Time Programmable) memory, while the PIC16F628A-E/SS uses FLASH memory. FLASH memory allows multiple reprogramming cycles, whereas OTP memory can be programmed only once. This makes the PIC16F628A-E/SS more suitable for development, prototyping, and applications requiring firmware updates.
Q: Are there any pin-count or I/O differences that affect compatibility?
A: The PIC16F628A-E/SS provides 16 I/O pins compared to 13 on the PIC16CE625-20E/SS. Both devices use the same 20-SSOP package. The additional I/O pins on the substitute part do not create incompatibility; they simply provide additional functionality if needed. Existing designs using only 13 I/O pins will function without modification.
Q: Do both parts have the same supply voltage requirements?
A: Yes. Both the PIC16CE625-20E/SS and PIC16F628A-E/SS operate across the identical supply voltage range of 3V to 5.5V (Vcc/Vdd). No power supply modifications are necessary when substituting between these parts.
Q: Are there any temperature or environmental compliance differences?
A: No. Both parts operate across the identical temperature range (-40°C to 125°C), maintain ROHS3 compliance, and have an MSL rating of 1 (Unlimited). Environmental and regulatory requirements are equivalent.
Q: Does the additional RAM in the PIC16F628A-E/SS create any compatibility concerns?
A: No. The PIC16F628A-E/SS provides 224 x 8 RAM compared to 128 x 8 in the original part. This is a functional enhancement that does not affect compatibility. Existing firmware designed for 128 x 8 RAM will operate without modification on the substitute part.
Q: Can I use the PIC16F628A-E/SS in production if the original design specified the PIC16CE625-20E/SS?
A: Yes, provided that the design does not depend on OTP memory characteristics specific to the original part. The PIC16F628A-E/SS is actively supported by Microchip Technology and maintains all required compliance certifications (ROHS3, MSL 1). Verify that your application does not require the one-time-only programming limitation of OTP memory.
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