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PIC16C620-20I/P Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The PIC16C620-20I/P is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology's PIC® 16C series, featuring 896B of OTP (One-Time Programmable) memory and operating at 20MHz. This device is designed for embedded applications requiring basic microcontroller functionality with 13 I/O pins and integrated peripherals including brown-out detection, power-on reset, and watchdog timer. The product maintains Active status with verified programmability through DiGi-Electronics. Substitute parts are identified when OTP memory limitations require migration to reprogrammable alternatives or when enhanced peripheral integration becomes necessary for application requirements.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Microchip Technology |
| Core Processor | PIC |
| Core Size | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 20MHz |
| Program Memory Type | OTP |
| Program Memory Size | 896B (512 x 14) |
| Number of I/O | 13 |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 3V ~ 6V |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 18-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the PIC16C620-20I/P is based on the following criteria:
Core Compatibility Parameters:
- Identical processor architecture (PIC core)
- Matching 8-bit core size
- Equivalent 20MHz operating speed
- Compatible 18-DIP package footprint
- Matching voltage supply range compatibility
- Identical operating temperature range
Substitution Logic: The PIC16F627A-I/P qualifies as a direct substitute based on maintaining identical core processor type, core size, speed rating, and physical package dimensions. The transition from OTP to FLASH memory type represents a functional enhancement rather than a limitation, as FLASH memory provides reprogrammability while maintaining full instruction set compatibility and peripheral integration at the same speed and voltage specifications.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | PIC16C620-20I/P | PIC16F627A-I/P |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Series | PIC® 16C | PIC® 16F |
| Core Processor | PIC | PIC |
| Core Size | 8-Bit | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 20MHz | 20MHz |
| Program Memory Type | OTP | FLASH |
| Program Memory Size | 896B (512 x 14) | 1.75KB (1K x 14) |
| RAM Size | 80 x 8 | 224 x 8 |
| Number of I/O | 13 | 16 |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 3V ~ 6V | 3V ~ 5.5V |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 18-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 18-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Product Status | Active | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Both the PIC16C620-20I/P and PIC16F627A-I/P maintain Active product status with ROHS3 compliance and REACH unaffected classification. The PIC16F627A-I/P provides enhanced capabilities through FLASH memory technology, enabling field reprogrammability compared to the OTP limitation of the PIC16C620-20I/P. Both devices are verified as programmable through DiGi-Electronics and maintain identical thermal operating ranges and package footprints, ensuring direct socket compatibility in 18-DIP through-hole applications. The PIC16F627A-I/P offers increased program memory (1.75KB versus 896B), expanded RAM (224 x 8 versus 80 x 8), and three additional I/O pins (16 versus 13), with integrated UART/USART connectivity and PWM peripherals. The voltage supply range of the PIC16F627A-I/P (3V ~ 5.5V) remains compatible with applications designed for the PIC16C620-20I/P (3V ~ 6V) within the 3V to 5.5V overlap window.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the PIC16F627A-I/P directly replace the PIC16C620-20I/P in existing designs?
A: Yes, for applications operating within the 3V to 5.5V supply range. Both devices share identical core processor architecture, 8-bit size, 20MHz speed, and 18-DIP package footprint. Existing PCB layouts and socket configurations require no modification. Code compatibility is maintained at the instruction set level, though the expanded memory and I/O capabilities of the PIC16F627A-I/P may require firmware updates to utilize additional resources.
Q: What are the key differences between OTP and FLASH memory in these devices?
A: The PIC16C620-20I/P uses OTP (One-Time Programmable) memory, which can be programmed once during manufacturing and cannot be reprogrammed. The PIC16F627A-I/P uses FLASH memory, which supports multiple programming cycles, enabling field updates and development flexibility. Both memory types execute code identically during operation.
Q: Does the PIC16F627A-I/P require different programming equipment?
A: Both devices are compatible with standard PIC microcontroller programmers. The PIC16F627A-I/P's FLASH memory requires programming equipment capable of FLASH technology support, which is standard in modern PIC programming tools. DiGi-Electronics verification confirms programmability for both devices.
Q: Are there voltage supply considerations when substituting these parts?
A: The PIC16C620-20I/P operates at 3V ~ 6V, while the PIC16F627A-I/P operates at 3V ~ 5.5V. Applications using supply voltages between 5.5V and 6V must be redesigned or the supply voltage adjusted to 5.5V maximum for PIC16F627A-I/P compatibility. Applications within the 3V to 5.5V range experience no voltage-related constraints.
Q: What additional peripherals does the PIC16F627A-I/P provide?
A: The PIC16F627A-I/P includes UART/USART connectivity and PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) capabilities not specified in the PIC16C620-20I/P. Both devices include brown-out detection/reset, power-on reset, and watchdog timer functions. The expanded peripheral set of the PIC16F627A-I/P enables additional application functionality without requiring external components.
Q: How do the I/O pin counts affect circuit design?
A: The PIC16C620-20I/P provides 13 I/O pins, while the PIC16F627A-I/P provides 16 I/O pins. Both devices use identical 18-DIP packages with the same physical footprint. The three additional I/O pins on the PIC16F627A-I/P are available for expanded application functionality and do not impact existing pin assignments for the 13 pins common to both devices.
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