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NJM79L18A Linear Voltage Regulator Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The NJM79L18A is a linear voltage regulator IC manufactured by Nisshinbo Micro Devices Inc., designed to provide a fixed negative output voltage of -18V at 100mA. This device is classified as a Power Management (PMIC) component and is packaged in a TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) through-hole configuration. The NJM79L18A is currently listed as obsolete, making identification of functionally equivalent substitute parts essential for ongoing design support and component procurement.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Configuration | Negative |
| Output Type | Fixed |
| Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed) | -18V |
| Current - Output | 100mA |
| Number of Regulators | 1 |
| Package / Case | TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Protection Features | Over Temperature, Short Circuit |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility for the NJM79L18A is determined by the following critical parameters:
Output Voltage Matching: The substitute part must provide a fixed negative output voltage of -18V to maintain circuit functionality.
Output Current Rating: The substitute must support a minimum output current of 100mA to meet load requirements.
Package Compatibility: The substitute must use the TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) through-hole package to ensure mechanical and electrical compatibility with existing PCB layouts.
Output Configuration: The substitute must provide negative voltage regulation to match the original design topology.
Protection Features: The substitute must include over-temperature and short-circuit protection to maintain system reliability.
The MC79L18ACPG manufactured by onsemi meets all these critical substitution criteria and is classified as an active product with current manufacturing support.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | NJM79L18A (Main Part) | MC79L18ACPG (Substitute) |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Nisshinbo Micro Devices Inc. | onsemi |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active |
| Output Configuration | Negative | Negative |
| Output Type | Fixed | Fixed |
| Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed) | -18V | -18V |
| Current - Output | 100mA | 100mA |
| Number of Regulators | 1 | 1 |
| Voltage - Input (Max) | -40V | -35V |
| Current - Quiescent (Iq) | 6.5 mA | Not specified |
| PSRR | 60dB (120Hz) | 48dB (120Hz) |
| Package / Case | TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) | TO-92-3 Long Body (TO-226-3) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Protection Features | Over Temperature, Short Circuit | Over Temperature, Short Circuit |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C | 0°C ~ 125°C |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The MC79L18ACPG is the qualified substitute for the obsolete NJM79L18A based on the following engineering criteria:
Functional Equivalence: Both devices provide identical output voltage (-18V) and current rating (100mA) with matching negative output configuration and fixed regulation topology.
Package Compatibility: Both parts use the TO-92-3 through-hole package, enabling direct PCB layout compatibility without redesign.
Protection Parity: Both devices incorporate over-temperature and short-circuit protection, maintaining equivalent system reliability.
Product Status: The MC79L18ACPG is an active product with current manufacturing support from onsemi, ensuring long-term component availability compared to the obsolete NJM79L18A.
Compliance Advantage: The MC79L18ACPG is ROHS3 compliant, whereas the NJM79L18A is non-compliant. This compliance status may be required for new designs or regulatory requirements.
Performance Considerations: The MC79L18ACPG has a lower maximum input voltage rating (-35V versus -40V) and reduced PSRR (48dB versus 60dB at 120Hz). These differences require circuit-level evaluation if the original design operates at the maximum input voltage specification or requires the higher PSRR performance of the NJM79L18A.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the MC79L18ACPG be used as a direct replacement for the NJM79L18A?
A: The MC79L18ACPG is functionally equivalent for applications within its specified operating parameters. Both devices provide -18V fixed negative regulation at 100mA in a TO-92-3 package. However, the MC79L18ACPG has a lower maximum input voltage rating (-35V versus -40V) and reduced PSRR (48dB versus 60dB). Verify that your circuit operates within the MC79L18ACPG specifications before substitution.
Q: What are the key differences between these two parts?
A: The primary differences are: (1) Product status—NJM79L18A is obsolete while MC79L18ACPG is active; (2) Maximum input voltage—NJM79L18A supports -40V while MC79L18ACPG supports -35V; (3) PSRR—NJM79L18A provides 60dB at 120Hz while MC79L18ACPG provides 48dB; (4) RoHS compliance—MC79L18ACPG is ROHS3 compliant while NJM79L18A is non-compliant; (5) Operating temperature range—NJM79L18A operates -40°C to 85°C while MC79L18ACPG operates 0°C to 125°C.
Q: Are the packages physically identical?
A: Both parts use the TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) through-hole package. The MC79L18ACPG is specified as "Long Body" variant, which may have slightly different physical dimensions. Verify mechanical compatibility with your PCB layout and component spacing before production implementation.
Q: What should I consider when selecting between these parts?
A: Selection depends on your circuit requirements: (1) If your design requires -40V maximum input voltage, the NJM79L18A specification is necessary; (2) If PSRR performance above 48dB is critical, the NJM79L18A provides superior performance; (3) If RoHS3 compliance is required, the MC79L18ACPG is the only option; (4) If long-term component availability is important, the MC79L18ACPG as an active product is preferable to the obsolete NJM79L18A.
Q: Are there any thermal or quiescent current differences I should know about?
A: The NJM79L18A specifies a quiescent current of 6.5mA. The MC79L18ACPG quiescent current is not specified in the provided data. The NJM79L18A specifies a maximum dropout voltage parameter that is not provided for the MC79L18ACPG. Obtain detailed datasheets from both manufacturers to compare thermal performance and quiescent current characteristics for your specific application.
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