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MPSA14,116 Equivalent & Substitute Parts Reference
Part Overview
MPSA14,116 is an NPN Darlington bipolar junction transistor (BJT) from NXP USA Inc., categorized under Transistors, Bipolar (BJT). It is designed for switching and amplification applications with a collector-emitter breakdown voltage of 30 V and a collector current rating of 500 mA. This part is supplied in a through-hole TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) package. The product status is obsolete, making it necessary to identify suitable, currently available alternatives for ongoing designs and replacements.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | MPSA14,116 |
|---|---|
| Transistor Type | NPN - Darlington |
| Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | 500 mA |
| Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | 30 V |
| Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic | 1.5V @ 100µA, 100mA |
| Current - Collector Cutoff (Max) | 100nA (ICBO) |
| DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce | 20000 @ 100mA, 5V |
| Power - Max | 500 mW |
| Frequency - Transition | 125MHz |
| Operating Temperature | 150°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) |
| Supplier Device Package | TO-92-3 |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
| MSL | 1 (Unlimited) |
| REACH Status | REACH Unaffected |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the MPSA14,116 is determined strictly by the following key parameters: transistor type (NPN - Darlington), collector current (500 mA max), collector-emitter breakdown voltage (30 V max), saturation voltage, collector cutoff current, DC current gain (minimum), transition frequency, maximum power rating, operating temperature, mounting type, package/case, and compliance certifications (RoHS, REACH, MSL). All listed substitutes match or exceed these parameters within the explicit ranges provided. Package type and mounting options vary and should be confirmed for system compatibility.
Parameter Comparison
| Manufacturer Part Number | Transistor Type | Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic | Current - Collector Cutoff (Max) | DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce | Power - Max | Frequency - Transition | Operating Temperature | Mounting Type | Package / Case | RoHS Status | MSL | REACH Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MPSA14,116 | NPN - Darlington | 500 mA | 30 V | 1.5V @ 100µA, 100mA | 100nA (ICBO) | 20000 @ 100mA, 5V | 500 mW | 125MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Through Hole | TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 (Unlimited) | REACH Unaffected |
| PMBTA14,215 | NPN - Darlington | 500 mA | 30 V | 1.5V @ 100µA, 100mA | 100nA (ICBO) | 20000 @ 100mA, 5V | 250 mW | 125MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3 | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 (Unlimited) | REACH Unaffected |
| PXTA14,115 | NPN - Darlington | 500 mA | 30 V | 1.5V @ 100µA, 100mA | 100nA | 20000 @ 100mA, 5V | 1.3 W | 125MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-243AA | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 (Unlimited) | REACH Unaffected |
| PZTA14,115 | NPN - Darlington | 500 mA | 30 V | 1.5V @ 100µA, 100mA | 100nA | 20000 @ 100mA, 5V | 1.25 W | 125MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-261-4, TO-261AA | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 (Unlimited) | REACH Unaffected |
| PZTA14,135 | NPN - Darlington | 500 mA | 30 V | 1.5V @ 100µA, 100mA | 100nA | 20000 @ 100mA, 5V | 1.25 W | 125MHz | 150°C (TJ) | Surface Mount | TO-261-4, TO-261AA | ROHS3 Compliant | 1 (Unlimited) | REACH Unaffected |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Substitute part selection for MPSA14,116 is based on matching electrical parameters and compliance certifications. All listed alternatives are ROHS3 Compliant, have MSL 1 (Unlimited), and are REACH Unaffected. Obsolescence of MPSA14,116 requires usage of active parts with matching electrical and mechanical characteristics. Ensure chosen substitute satisfies mounting and package requirements for system compatibility.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What parameters must match for a substitute transistor in this category?
A1: Substitutes must be NPN Darlington type, with collector current rating of at least 500 mA, breakdown voltage of 30 V, similar Vce saturation, cutoff current, DC current gain, frequency, operating temperature, and compliance standards.
Q2: Are surface-mount substitutes suitable for through-hole applications?
A2: Surface-mount packages (SOT-23-3, SOT-89, SOT-223) differ mechanically from the TO-92-3 through-hole format. System compatibility depends on PCB layout and assembly method.
Q3: How does maximum power rating affect substitution?
A3: Substitute parts must offer a maximum power rating meeting or exceeding application requirements. Verify thermal management and dissipation based on package.
Q4: Why is product status important for selection?
A4: Selecting active status components ensures availability and long-term support; obsolete parts should be replaced in new and existing designs as required.
Q5: What compliance and certification factors are relevant?
A5: ROHS3, REACH, and MSL ratings must match requirements for environmental compliance and reliability in assembly, storage, and use.
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