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MM5Z43V Zener Diode 43V 200mW Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The MM5Z43V is a surface mount zener diode manufactured by onsemi, rated at 43 V nominal zener voltage with 200 mW maximum power dissipation in SOD-523F packaging. This component is classified as obsolete, necessitating identification of active equivalent and substitute parts for new designs and ongoing production requirements. The part operates across a temperature range of -55°C to 150°C with ±7% voltage tolerance and is suitable for voltage regulation and protection applications in compact form factors.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Zener (Nom) | 43 | V |
| Power - Max | 200 | mW |
| Tolerance | ±7% | - |
| Impedance (Max) | 150 | Ohms |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 50 | nA @ 30.1 V |
| Operating Temperature | -55 to 150 | °C |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | - |
| Package / Case | SOD-523F | - |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level | 1 (Unlimited) | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the MM5Z43V is determined by strict alignment of the following electrical and mechanical parameters:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Zener voltage: 43 V nominal (determines circuit regulation point)
- Mounting type: Surface mount (determines assembly compatibility)
- Operating temperature range: Minimum -55°C to 150°C (determines thermal envelope)
- Moisture sensitivity: MSL 1 (Unlimited) (determines storage and handling requirements)
Secondary Compatibility Parameters:
- Power rating: Equal to or greater than 200 mW (determines thermal capability)
- Impedance: Maximum 150 Ohms (determines dynamic response characteristics)
- Reverse leakage current: Maximum 100 nA at specified voltage (determines standby performance)
- Tolerance: ±7% or tighter (determines voltage accuracy)
Package Considerations: Substitutes are grouped by package type: SOD-523F (direct mechanical equivalent), SOD-523 (functionally equivalent, minor footprint variation), SOD-123F, SOD-123, and SOD-323F (larger packages with increased power capability). Package selection depends on circuit board layout constraints and thermal management requirements.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Vz (V) | Tolerance | Power (mW) | Zzt (Ohms) | Ir @ Vr (nA) | Temp Range (°C) | Package | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM5Z43V | onsemi | 43 | ±7% | 200 | 150 | 50 @ 30.1V | -55 to 150 | SOD-523F | Obsolete |
| BZX584C43_R1_00001 | Panjit International Inc. | 43 | ±5% | 200 | 150 | 100 @ 30.1V | -55 to 150 | SOD-523 | Active |
| BZX585-B43,115 | NXP Semiconductors | 43 | ±2% | 300 | 150 | 50 @ 30.1V | -65 to 150 | SOD-523 | Active |
| BZX585-C43,115 | Nexperia USA Inc. | 43 | ±5% | 300 | 150 | 50 @ 30.1V | -65 to 150 | SOD-523 | Active |
| BZT52H-C43,115 | Nexperia USA Inc. | 43 | ±5% | 375 | 80 | 50 @ 30.1V | -65 to 150 | SOD-123F | Active |
| BZX84J-C43,115 | Nexperia USA Inc. | 43 | ±5% | 550 | 80 | 50 @ 30.1V | -65 to 150 | SOD-323F | Active |
| BZX84J-B43,115 | Nexperia USA Inc. | 43 | ±2% | 550 | 80 | 50 @ 30.1V | -65 to 150 | SOD-323F | Active |
| MMSZ5260BT1G | onsemi | 43 | ±5% | 500 | 93 | 100 @ 33V | -55 to 150 | SOD-123 | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Equivalent (Same Package, Obsolete Replacement):
BZX584C43_R1_00001 provides the closest functional match to MM5Z43V. Both components share identical 43 V zener voltage, 200 mW power rating, 150 Ohm impedance, and SOD-523 package footprint. The Panjit part is active in production with RoHS3 compliance and tighter ±5% tolerance. Operating temperature range matches the original specification at -55°C to 150°C.
Higher Power Alternatives (SOD-523 Package):
BZX585-B43,115 and BZX585-C43,115 offer increased power dissipation (300 mW) within the same SOD-523 package envelope. Both are manufactured by NXP/Nexperia with active product status and AEC-Q100 automotive qualification. Extended temperature range to -65°C provides additional thermal margin. BZX585-B43,115 features ±2% tolerance; BZX585-C43,115 provides ±5% tolerance with AEC-Q100 certification.
Larger Package Options (Increased Power Capability):
BZT52H-C43,115 (SOD-123F, 375 mW) and BZX84J-C43,115 (SOD-323F, 550 mW) accommodate designs requiring higher power dissipation. Both are Nexperia products with AEC-Q101 automotive qualification and active status. These packages occupy larger board area but provide superior thermal performance and lower impedance (80 Ohms).
Alternative Manufacturer (onsemi):
MMSZ5260BT1G maintains onsemi manufacturing continuity with 500 mW power rating in SOD-123 package. Active product status with MMSZ52xxxT1G series designation. Impedance of 93 Ohms provides improved dynamic response compared to original 150 Ohm specification.
Compliance and Certification:
All active substitute parts carry RoHS3 compliance and REACH Unaffected status. Nexperia parts include automotive-grade qualification (AEC-Q100 or AEC-Q101) suitable for automotive and industrial applications. Selection should account for specific application requirements regarding temperature range extension and power dissipation capability.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can BZX584C43_R1_00001 directly replace MM5Z43V without circuit modification?
A: Yes. Both components share 43 V zener voltage, 200 mW power rating, 150 Ohm impedance, and compatible SOD-523 package footprints. The Panjit part features tighter ±5% tolerance compared to the original ±7%, which improves voltage regulation accuracy. No circuit changes are required.
Q: What is the difference between SOD-523 and SOD-523F packages?
A: SOD-523F is a variant of SOD-523 with minor dimensional differences. Both packages are mechanically compatible for most applications. BZX584C43_R1_00001 uses SOD-523; MM5Z43V uses SOD-523F. Verify PCB footprint compatibility with your design documentation before substitution.
Q: Why would I select BZX585-C43,115 over BZX584C43_R1_00001?
A: BZX585-C43,115 provides 300 mW power rating versus 200 mW, offering 50% additional thermal margin. Extended temperature range to -65°C provides wider operating envelope. AEC-Q100 automotive qualification ensures production consistency. Select this part for applications requiring higher reliability or thermal headroom.
Q: Are the larger package options (SOD-123F, SOD-323F) pin-compatible with SOD-523F?
A: No. SOD-123F, SOD-123, and SOD-323F packages have different physical dimensions and footprints. These require PCB layout modifications. Select larger packages only when circuit board space permits and increased power dissipation is required.
Q: What does ±2% tolerance mean compared to ±7%?
A: Tolerance specifies the allowable deviation from nominal 43 V zener voltage. ±2% tolerance (BZX585-B43,115, BZX84J-B43,115) limits voltage variation to ±0.86 V. ±7% tolerance (MM5Z43V) allows ±3.01 V variation. Tighter tolerance improves voltage regulation accuracy in precision applications.
Q: Can I use MMSZ5260BT1G as a substitute despite the different package?
A: MMSZ5260BT1G (SOD-123) requires PCB redesign due to different footprint. However, it maintains onsemi manufacturing continuity and provides 500 mW power capability. Select this part only if board layout can accommodate SOD-123 package and increased power dissipation is beneficial.
Q: What is the significance of AEC-Q101 qualification?
A: AEC-Q101 is an automotive industry qualification standard for discrete semiconductors. Parts carrying this certification (BZT52H-C43,115, BZX84J-C43,115, BZX84J-B43,115) undergo rigorous testing for reliability, temperature cycling, and performance consistency. Select AEC-Q101 qualified parts for automotive and mission-critical applications.
Q: How does impedance (Zzt) affect circuit performance?
A: Impedance determines the zener diode's dynamic response to load current changes. Lower impedance (80 Ohms in BZT52H-C43,115 and BZX84J series) provides better voltage regulation under transient conditions. Higher impedance (150 Ohms in MM5Z43V and BZX584C43_R1_00001) is acceptable for stable load conditions. Select based on circuit transient response requirements.
Q: Is reverse leakage current critical for my application?
A: Reverse leakage current (Ir) determines standby power consumption and affects high-impedance circuit performance. MM5Z43V and BZX585 series specify 50 nA maximum; BZX584C43_R1_00001 and MMSZ5260BT1G specify 100 nA maximum. For low-power standby applications, select parts with 50 nA specification.
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