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MIC4420CM Low-Side Gate Driver IC Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The MIC4420CM is a low-side gate driver IC manufactured by Microchip Technology, designed for driving N-Channel and P-Channel MOSFETs in 8-SOIC surface mount packaging. This device is currently discontinued at DiGi Electronics, necessitating identification of functionally equivalent alternatives for new designs and production continuity. The MIC4420CM operates with a supply voltage range of 4.5V to 18V and delivers peak output current of 6A source and 6A sink, making it suitable for moderate-power switching applications.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | MIC4420CM Value |
|---|---|
| Driven Configuration | Low-Side |
| Channel Type | Single |
| Number of Drivers | 1 |
| Gate Type | N-Channel, P-Channel MOSFET |
| Voltage - Supply | 4.5V ~ 18V |
| Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH | 0.8V, 2.4V |
| Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink) | 6A, 6A |
| Input Type | Non-Inverting |
| Rise / Fall Time (Typ) | 12ns, 13ns |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C ~ 150°C (TJ) |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the MIC4420CM is determined by strict adherence to the following electrical and mechanical parameters:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Driven Configuration: Low-Side operation required
- Channel Type: Single channel
- Gate Type: N-Channel and P-Channel MOSFET compatibility
- Voltage - Supply: Minimum 4.5V to 18V range coverage
- Logic Voltage: VIL ≤ 0.8V and VIH ≥ 2.4V
- Current - Peak Output: Minimum 6A source and 6A sink capability
- Input Type: Non-Inverting logic
- Package / Case: 8-SOIC form factor
- Mounting Type: Surface Mount
Substitute Categories:
Category 1: Direct Microchip Technology Equivalents (Same Base Product)
- MIC4420ZM: Identical electrical specifications with RoHS3 compliance and active product status
Category 2: Microchip Technology High-Side/Low-Side Alternatives (Expanded Capability)
- TC4432COA, TC4432EOA, TC4432EOA713: Support both high-side and low-side configurations with extended supply voltage range (4.5V ~ 30V), though with reduced peak output current (1.5A source/sink) and slower switching times
Category 3: Renesas Electronics Low-Side Equivalents
- EL7104CSZ, EL7104CSZ-T7: Low-side configuration with reduced supply voltage range (4.5V ~ 16V), reduced peak output current (4A source/sink), but faster switching performance (7.5ns/10ns rise/fall times)
Category 4: Analog Devices/Maxim Integrated Low-Side Equivalents
- MAX4420CSA+, MAX4420ESA+, MAX4420ESA+T: Identical electrical specifications to MIC4420CM with RoHS3 compliance and active product status, varying only in operating temperature range and packaging format
Category 5: Texas Instruments Alternative (Inverting Logic)
- UCC27321D: Low-side configuration with inverting input logic, higher peak output current (9A source/sink), but narrower supply voltage range (4V ~ 15V) and different logic voltage thresholds
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | MIC4420CM | MIC4420ZM | TC4432COA | TC4432EOA | TC4432EOA713 | EL7104CSZ | EL7104CSZ-T7 | MAX4420CSA+ | MAX4420ESA+ | MAX4420ESA+T | UCC27321D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Driven Configuration | Low-Side | Low-Side | High/Low-Side | High/Low-Side | High/Low-Side | Low-Side | Low-Side | Low-Side | Low-Side | Low-Side | Low-Side |
| Channel Type | Single | Single | Single | Single | Single | Single | Single | Single | Single | Single | Single |
| Gate Type | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch | N-Ch, P-Ch |
| Voltage - Supply | 4.5V ~ 18V | 4.5V ~ 18V | 4.5V ~ 30V | 4.5V ~ 30V | 4.5V ~ 30V | 4.5V ~ 16V | 4.5V ~ 16V | 4.5V ~ 18V | 4.5V ~ 18V | 4.5V ~ 18V | 4V ~ 15V |
| Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 0.8V, 2.4V | 1.1V, 2.7V |
| Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink) | 6A, 6A | 6A, 6A | 1.5A, 1.5A | 1.5A, 1.5A | 1.5A, 1.5A | 4A, 4A | 4A, 4A | 6A, 6A | 6A, 6A | 6A, 6A | 9A, 9A |
| Input Type | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Non-Inverting | Inverting |
| Rise / Fall Time (Typ) | 12ns, 13ns | 12ns, 13ns | 25ns, 33ns | 25ns, 33ns | 25ns, 33ns | 7.5ns, 10ns | 7.5ns, 10ns | 25ns, 25ns | 25ns, 25ns | 25ns, 25ns | 20ns, 20ns |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | 0°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | 0°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | -40°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) | -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ) | 0°C ~ 70°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 105°C (TA) |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC |
| RoHS Status | Non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Product Status | Discontinued | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active | Last Time Buy |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Tier 1 - Direct Replacement (Recommended for New Designs):
MIC4420ZM is the primary recommended substitute. It maintains identical electrical specifications to the MIC4420CM while offering active product status and RoHS3 compliance. This part provides seamless drop-in compatibility with existing circuit designs without modification.
MAX4420ESA+ and MAX4420ESA+T from Analog Devices/Maxim Integrated are functionally equivalent alternatives with identical electrical performance, active product status, and RoHS3 compliance. These parts are suitable when Microchip sourcing is constrained.
Tier 2 - Functional Equivalents with Trade-offs:
EL7104CSZ and EL7104CSZ-T7 from Renesas Electronics provide low-side gate driving with faster switching performance (7.5ns/10ns rise/fall times) but operate within a narrower supply voltage range (4.5V ~ 16V) and deliver reduced peak output current (4A source/sink). These parts are suitable for applications where the reduced supply voltage and current ratings are acceptable and faster switching is beneficial.
Tier 3 - Limited Compatibility:
TC4432COA, TC4432EOA, and TC4432EOA713 support both high-side and low-side configurations with extended supply voltage capability (4.5V ~ 30V). However, these parts deliver significantly reduced peak output current (1.5A source/sink) and slower switching times (25ns/33ns rise/fall times), making them unsuitable for applications requiring the 6A output current of the MIC4420CM.
UCC27321D from Texas Instruments features inverting input logic and higher peak output current (9A source/sink) but operates within a narrower supply voltage range (4V ~ 15V) and has different logic voltage thresholds (1.1V, 2.7V). Circuit redesign is required to accommodate the inverting logic configuration. This part is in Last Time Buy status.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use MIC4420ZM as a direct replacement for MIC4420CM?
A: Yes. MIC4420ZM is electrically identical to MIC4420CM with matching supply voltage range (4.5V ~ 18V), peak output current (6A source/sink), logic voltage thresholds (0.8V, 2.4V), and switching times (12ns/13ns). The primary differences are active product status and RoHS3 compliance. No circuit modifications are required.
Q: What are the key differences between the Microchip low-side drivers (MIC4420) and the Microchip high-side/low-side drivers (TC4432)?
A: The TC4432 series supports both high-side and low-side configurations with extended supply voltage range (4.5V ~ 30V). However, the TC4432 delivers only 1.5A peak output current compared to 6A for the MIC4420, and exhibits slower switching times (25ns/33ns versus 12ns/13ns). The TC4432 is suitable only for applications where the reduced current and slower switching are acceptable.
Q: Why does the EL7104CSZ have a narrower supply voltage range than the MIC4420CM?
A: The EL7104CSZ from Renesas Electronics is specified for 4.5V ~ 16V operation, which is narrower than the MIC4420CM range of 4.5V ~ 18V. Applications requiring operation above 16V supply voltage cannot use the EL7104CSZ without circuit redesign or voltage regulation modifications.
Q: Can I use UCC27321D as a substitute for MIC4420CM?
A: UCC27321D is not recommended as a direct substitute due to inverting input logic. The MIC4420CM uses non-inverting logic, while UCC27321D inverts the input signal. Circuit redesign is required to accommodate this logic inversion. Additionally, UCC27321D operates within a narrower supply voltage range (4V ~ 15V) and has different logic voltage thresholds (1.1V, 2.7V).
Q: What is the significance of RoHS3 compliance for gate driver selection?
A: RoHS3 compliance indicates the part meets Restriction of Hazardous Substances regulations. The MIC4420CM is RoHS non-compliant, while all recommended substitutes (MIC4420ZM, MAX4420 series, EL7104 series, TC4432 series) are RoHS3 compliant. For new designs and applications subject to RoHS requirements, RoHS3 compliant parts are mandatory.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in 8-SOIC packaging?
A: Yes. All substitute parts listed are available in 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) surface mount packaging, matching the MIC4420CM package footprint. Packaging variants (Tube, Tape & Reel, Cut Tape) differ by supplier but do not affect electrical compatibility or PCB layout.
Q: What is the operating temperature difference between MIC4420CM and MAX4420ESA+?
A: MIC4420CM is specified for 0°C ~ 150°C junction temperature (TJ), while MAX4420ESA+ is specified for -40°C ~ 85°C ambient temperature (TA). The different temperature measurement points (junction versus ambient) and ranges reflect different thermal specifications. For applications requiring operation above 85°C ambient or 150°C junction temperature, verify thermal management and derating requirements.
Q: Can I substitute multiple parts interchangeably in the same design?
A: No. While MIC4420ZM and MAX4420ESA+ are electrically equivalent and interchangeable, other substitutes have different electrical characteristics. EL7104CSZ has reduced current capability and narrower voltage range. TC4432 series has significantly reduced current and slower switching. UCC27321D has inverting logic. Each substitute requires design verification for the specific application requirements before interchangeable use.
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