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MAX991ESA Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The MAX991ESA is a dual-channel general-purpose comparator manufactured by Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated, featuring CMOS push-pull output with rail-to-rail capability and TTL compatibility. The device operates across a supply voltage range of 2.5V to 5.5V (single supply) or ±1.25V to 2.75V (dual supply), making it suitable for low-voltage analog signal comparison applications. The MAX991ESA is classified as obsolete, necessitating identification of equivalent and substitute parts for new designs or production continuity. Substitute parts must maintain functional compatibility through matching electrical parameters, package form factor, and operational characteristics.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Elements | 2 | Dual comparators per package |
| Output Type | CMOS, Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail, TTL | Output configuration and compatibility |
| Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±) | 2.5V ~ 5.5V, ±1.25V ~ 2.75V | Operating supply voltage range |
| Voltage - Input Offset (Max) | 5mV @ 5.5V | Maximum input offset voltage |
| Current - Input Bias (Max) | 1pA @ 5.5V | Maximum input bias current |
| Current - Quiescent (Max) | 96µA | Maximum quiescent supply current |
| CMRR, PSRR (Typ) | 80dB CMRR, 80dB PSRR | Common-mode and power-supply rejection ratios |
| Propagation Delay (Max) | 210ns | Maximum propagation delay |
| Hysteresis | ±2.5mV | Built-in hysteresis |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C | Temperature operating range |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) | Surface mount package |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | Environmental compliance |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) | Moisture handling classification |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the MAX991ESA are classified into three categories based on substitution type and parameter alignment:
Direct Substitutes (Same Manufacturer, Active Status): MAX991ESA+ maintains identical electrical specifications and package form factor as the original MAX991ESA. The primary difference is product status (Active vs. Obsolete) and packaging format (Tube). This part is a direct replacement with no design modifications required.
Parametric Equivalents (Same Manufacturer, Single Element): MAX987ESA+ shares identical electrical characteristics and package specifications but contains only one comparator element instead of two. This part is suitable for applications requiring single-channel comparison with identical performance metrics.
Manufacturer-Recommended Alternatives (Different Manufacturers, Active Status): Substitute parts from Advanced Linear Devices (ALD2302ASAL, ALD2302SAL), Diodes Incorporated (AZV3002S-13), Rohm Semiconductor (BU7232F-E2, BU7232SF-E2, BU7252SF-E2), and Texas Instruments (LMC6762AIMX, LMC6762BIM) are selected based on the following critical parameters:
- Dual-channel configuration (2 elements)
- Push-pull output capability
- 8-pin SOIC package form factor
- Operating temperature range compatibility (-40°C to 85°C or extended)
- Supply voltage overlap with MAX991ESA operating range
- RoHS3 compliance and MSL Level 1 rating
Substitution logic prioritizes parts with matching or superior electrical performance in input offset voltage, input bias current, quiescent current, and propagation delay characteristics. Parts with extended operating temperature ranges or lower quiescent current consumption are noted as performance enhancements.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Product Status | Elements | Output Type | Supply Voltage | Input Offset (Max) | Input Bias (Max) | Quiescent Current (Max) | Propagation Delay (Max) | Operating Temp | Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAX991ESA | Analog Devices | Obsolete | 2 | CMOS, Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail, TTL | 2.5V ~ 5.5V, ±1.25V ~ 2.75V | 5mV @ 5.5V | 1pA @ 5.5V | 96µA | 210ns | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC |
| MAX991ESA+ | Analog Devices | Active | 2 | CMOS, Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail, TTL | 2.5V ~ 5.5V, ±1.25V ~ 2.75V | 5mV @ 5.5V | 1pA @ 5.5V | 96µA | 210ns | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC |
| MAX987ESA+ | Analog Devices | Active | 1 | CMOS, Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail, TTL | 2.5V ~ 5.5V, ±1.25V ~ 2.75V | 5mV @ 5.5V | 1pA @ 5.5V | 96µA | 210ns | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC |
| ALD2302ASAL | Advanced Linear Devices | Active | 2 | CMOS, NMOS, Push-Pull, TTL | 4V ~ 10V, ±2V ~ 5V | 1mV @ 5V | 0.001µA @ 5V | 500µA | — | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC |
| ALD2302SAL | Advanced Linear Devices | Active | 2 | CMOS, NMOS, Push-Pull, TTL | 4V ~ 10V, ±2V ~ 5V | 4mV @ 5V | 0.001µA @ 5V | 500µA | — | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC |
| AZV3002S-13 | Diodes Incorporated | Active | 2 | Push-Pull | 1.6V ~ 5.5V | 30mV | 1pA | 9µA (Typ) | 0.8µs | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC |
| BU7232F-E2 | Rohm Semiconductor | Active | 2 | Push-Pull | 1.8V ~ 5.5V, ±0.9V ~ 2.75V | 11mV @ 3V | 1pA @ 3V | 25µA | 1.7µs | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC |
| BU7232SF-E2 | Rohm Semiconductor | Active | 2 | Push-Pull | 1.8V ~ 5.5V, ±0.9V ~ 2.75V | 11mV @ 3V | 1pA @ 3V | 25µA | 1.7µs | -40°C ~ 105°C | 8-SOIC |
| BU7252SF-E2 | Rohm Semiconductor | Active | 2 | Push-Pull | 1.8V ~ 5.5V, ±0.9V ~ 2.75V | 11mV @ 3V | 1pA @ 3V | 65µA | 550ns | -40°C ~ 105°C | 8-SOIC |
| LMC6762AIMX | Texas Instruments | Obsolete | 2 | Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail | 2.7V ~ 15V, ±1.35V ~ 7.5V | 5mV @ 5V | 0.04pA @ 5V | 20µA | 10µs | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC |
| LMC6762BIM | Texas Instruments | Obsolete | 2 | Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail | 2.7V ~ 15V, ±1.35V ~ 7.5V | 15mV @ 5V | 0.04pA @ 5V | 20µA | 10µs | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Recommendation: MAX991ESA+ The MAX991ESA+ is the direct successor to the MAX991ESA, offering identical electrical specifications and package configuration with active product status. This part eliminates obsolescence risk and is the preferred choice for design continuity. Both parts are RoHS3 compliant with MSL Level 1 rating.
Secondary Recommendation for Extended Temperature Range: BU7232SF-E2 or BU7252SF-E2 Rohm Semiconductor parts BU7232SF-E2 and BU7252SF-E2 provide active product status with extended operating temperature range (-40°C to 105°C). BU7252SF-E2 offers superior propagation delay performance (550ns vs. 210ns) with lower quiescent current consumption (65µA vs. 96µA). Both maintain dual-channel configuration, push-pull output, and 8-SOIC package compatibility. These parts are suitable for applications requiring extended temperature operation.
Alternative for Low-Voltage Applications: AZV3002S-13 Diodes Incorporated AZV3002S-13 extends the lower supply voltage limit to 1.6V while maintaining dual-channel configuration and push-pull output. This part is active and RoHS3 compliant. The trade-off includes higher input offset voltage (30mV vs. 5mV) and extended propagation delay (0.8µs vs. 210ns), making it suitable only for applications where lower supply voltage operation is critical.
Not Recommended: ALD2302 Series and LMC6762 Series ALD2302ASAL and ALD2302SAL require minimum supply voltage of 4V, incompatible with MAX991ESA's 2.5V minimum. LMC6762AIMX and LMC6762BIM are both obsolete, offering no advantage over the active MAX991ESA+. These parts should not be selected for new designs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can MAX987ESA+ replace MAX991ESA in all applications? A: MAX987ESA+ is a single-channel comparator versus the dual-channel MAX991ESA. It is suitable only for applications using one comparator channel. If both channels are utilized, MAX987ESA+ requires two devices per application, increasing board space and cost.
Q: What is the key difference between BU7232SF-E2 and BU7252SF-E2? A: Both parts share identical supply voltage range, input offset voltage, and input bias current specifications. BU7252SF-E2 provides faster propagation delay (550ns vs. 1.7µs) and operates at higher quiescent current (65µA vs. 25µA). Selection depends on timing-critical applications favoring BU7252SF-E2 or power-constrained designs favoring BU7232SF-E2.
Q: Are ALD2302 parts compatible with MAX991ESA? A: ALD2302ASAL and ALD2302SAL require minimum supply voltage of 4V, while MAX991ESA operates from 2.5V. These parts are not compatible with low-voltage applications below 4V. Compatibility exists only for applications operating at 4V or higher supply voltage.
Q: Why is LMC6762AIMX listed as obsolete? A: LMC6762AIMX is classified as obsolete by Texas Instruments. While it shares similar electrical characteristics with MAX991ESA, selecting an obsolete part introduces future supply chain risk. MAX991ESA+ or active alternatives from Rohm Semiconductor are preferred.
Q: Can AZV3002S-13 operate at 2.5V supply voltage? A: AZV3002S-13 minimum supply voltage is 1.6V, supporting 2.5V operation. However, input offset voltage is specified at 30mV maximum, significantly higher than MAX991ESA's 5mV specification. This part is suitable only for applications tolerating higher input offset voltage.
Q: What packaging format differences exist between substitute parts? A: All substitute parts use 8-pin SOIC surface-mount package with 0.154" width (3.90mm) or 0.173" width (4.40mm). Rohm Semiconductor parts (BU7232, BU7252) use 4.40mm width versus Analog Devices and Texas Instruments parts using 3.90mm width. PCB layout modifications may be required for parts with different package widths.
Q: Are all substitute parts RoHS3 compliant? A: All listed substitute parts are RoHS3 compliant with MSL Level 1 (Unlimited) moisture sensitivity rating, matching MAX991ESA environmental compliance specifications.
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