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MAX976ESA Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The MAX976ESA is a dual-channel general-purpose comparator manufactured by Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated, featuring push-pull, rail-to-rail output architecture in an 8-SOIC surface-mount package. The device operates across a 2.7V to 5.5V supply range with low input offset voltage and fast propagation delay characteristics. The MAX976ESA is classified as obsolete; however, equivalent and substitute parts remain available from multiple manufacturers. Identifying suitable alternatives is necessary to maintain design continuity and ensure component availability for new production runs and legacy system support.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | MAX976ESA | Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated |
| Product Category | Linear Comparator | General Purpose |
| Number of Elements | 2 | Dual-channel configuration |
| Output Type | Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail | Full-swing output capability |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.7V ~ 5.5V | Single supply operation |
| Input Offset Voltage (Max) | 2mV @ 5V | Precision threshold detection |
| Input Bias Current (Max) | 0.075µA @ 5.5V | High input impedance |
| Quiescent Current (Max) | 650µA | Power consumption |
| CMRR / PSRR (Typ) | 95dB / 100dB | Common-mode and power-supply rejection |
| Propagation Delay (Max) | 28ns | Response time |
| Hysteresis | 4mV | Built-in hysteresis |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C | Industrial temperature range |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) | Surface-mount package |
| Product Status | Obsolete | No longer in active production |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | Environmental compliance |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the MAX976ESA are classified into three categories based on substitution criteria:
Direct Manufacturer Equivalent (Packaging Variant)
- MAX976ESA+ represents the active production variant of the MAX976ESA with identical electrical specifications and package configuration. The primary difference is packaging format (Tube vs. standard packaging) and active product status. This part is a direct pin-for-pin and functional replacement.
Parametric Equivalent (Single-Channel Variant)
- MAX998ESA+ is a single-channel comparator from the same manufacturer family with identical electrical performance parameters. Substitution is valid only in applications requiring single-channel operation. All critical parameters—supply voltage, input offset, bias current, CMRR, PSRR, propagation delay, hysteresis, and operating temperature—match the MAX976ESA specification.
Cross-Manufacturer Alternatives (Functional Equivalents)
- ALD2302SAL, ALD2332BSAL, TLV3492AID, and TLV3502AIDR are functionally equivalent comparators from Advanced Linear Devices Inc. and Texas Instruments. These parts share the same package footprint (8-SOIC), dual-channel configuration, push-pull output architecture, and overlapping supply voltage ranges. Substitution validity depends on tolerance of parameter variations within the allowed electrical specifications for the application.
Substitution Logic: The following parameters determine substitution eligibility:
- Number of Elements: 2 (dual-channel requirement)
- Output Type: Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail (or compatible output architecture)
- Package / Case: 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) (pin-compatible footprint)
- Supply Voltage Range: Minimum overlap of 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature: Minimum coverage of -40°C ~ 85°C (or extended range)
- Input Offset Voltage: Maximum 2mV to 6.5mV @ 5V (acceptable tolerance)
- Propagation Delay: Maximum 28ns or faster (performance requirement)
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | MAX976ESA | MAX976ESA+ | MAX998ESA+ | ALD2302SAL | ALD2332BSAL | TLV3492AID | TLV3502AIDR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Advanced Linear Devices | Advanced Linear Devices | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments |
| Number of Elements | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Output Type | Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail | Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail | Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail | CMOS, NMOS, Push-Pull, TTL | CMOS, NMOS, Push-Pull, TTL | CMOS, Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail | CMOS, Push-Pull, Rail-to-Rail, TTL |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.7V ~ 5.5V | 2.7V ~ 5.5V | 2.7V ~ 5.5V | 4V ~ 10V, ±2V ~ 5V | 4V ~ 10V, ±2V ~ 5V | 1.8V ~ 5.5V | 2.7V ~ 5.5V, ±1.35V ~ 2.75V |
| Input Offset Voltage (Max) | 2mV @ 5V | 2mV @ 5V | 2mV @ 5V | 4mV @ 5V | 1mV @ 5V | 15mV @ 5.5V | 6.5mV @ 5.5V |
| Input Bias Current (Max) | 0.075µA @ 5.5V | 0.075µA @ 5.5V | 0.075µA @ 5.5V | 0.001µA @ 5V | 20pA @ 5V | 10pA @ 5.5V | 10pA @ 5.5V |
| Quiescent Current (Max) | 650µA | 650µA | 650µA | 500µA | 500µA | 1.2µA | 5mA |
| CMRR (Typ) | 95dB | 95dB | 95dB | — | 80dB | 74dB | 70dB |
| PSRR (Typ) | 100dB | 100dB | 100dB | — | 75dB | 69.12dB | 100dB |
| Propagation Delay (Max) | 28ns | 28ns | 28ns | — | — | 14.6µs | 10ns |
| Hysteresis | 4mV | 4mV | 4mV | — | — | — | 6mV |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | -40°C ~ 125°C | -40°C ~ 125°C |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Tier 1: Direct Replacement (Recommended) MAX976ESA+ is the preferred substitute. It maintains identical electrical specifications, package footprint, and pin configuration as the MAX976ESA. The part is in active production status with established supply chain availability. No circuit redesign or validation is required.
Tier 2: Single-Channel Alternative MAX998ESA+ is suitable only for applications requiring single-channel comparator functionality. While all electrical parameters match the MAX976ESA, the single-element configuration limits its use to designs where only one comparator channel is needed. This part is in active production status.
Tier 3: Cross-Manufacturer Alternatives ALD2302SAL, ALD2332BSAL, TLV3492AID, and TLV3502AIDR are functionally equivalent alternatives from different manufacturers. Selection among these parts depends on specific application requirements:
-
ALD2332BSAL offers the lowest input offset voltage (1mV) and lowest input bias current (20pA), making it suitable for precision measurement applications. Operating temperature range is limited to 0°C ~ 70°C.
-
TLV3502AIDR provides the fastest propagation delay (10ns) and extended operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 125°C). It supports dual supply operation (±1.35V ~ 2.75V) in addition to single supply. High quiescent current (5mA) may impact battery-powered applications.
-
TLV3492AID offers the lowest quiescent current (1.2µA) and extended operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 125°C), suitable for low-power applications. Propagation delay is significantly slower (14.6µs) than the MAX976ESA.
-
ALD2302SAL provides moderate performance across all parameters with active product status and ROHS3 compliance. Operating temperature range is limited to 0°C ~ 70°C.
All cross-manufacturer alternatives are ROHS3 compliant and carry REACH Unaffected status, meeting environmental and regulatory requirements equivalent to the MAX976ESA.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can MAX976ESA+ be used as a direct replacement for MAX976ESA? A: Yes. MAX976ESA+ is the active production equivalent with identical electrical specifications, pin configuration, and 8-SOIC package footprint. No circuit modifications are required.
Q: Is MAX998ESA+ a suitable substitute for MAX976ESA? A: MAX998ESA+ is suitable only in applications requiring single-channel comparator operation. All electrical parameters are identical to MAX976ESA, but the single-element configuration limits its applicability to dual-channel designs.
Q: What are the key differences between MAX976ESA and TLV3502AIDR? A: TLV3502AIDR offers faster propagation delay (10ns vs. 28ns), lower input bias current (10pA vs. 0.075µA), and extended operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 125°C vs. -40°C ~ 85°C). However, quiescent current is higher (5mA vs. 650µA), and input offset voltage is higher (6.5mV vs. 2mV). TLV3502AIDR supports dual supply operation in addition to single supply.
Q: Are all substitute parts pin-compatible with MAX976ESA? A: Yes. All substitute parts listed use the 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) package with identical pin configuration, ensuring mechanical and electrical compatibility on the PCB.
Q: Which substitute part is best for low-power applications? A: TLV3492AID has the lowest quiescent current (1.2µA) among the cross-manufacturer alternatives, making it suitable for battery-powered or low-power designs. However, its propagation delay (14.6µs) is significantly slower than MAX976ESA (28ns).
Q: What is the operating temperature limitation for ALD2302SAL and ALD2332BSAL? A: Both ALD parts operate within 0°C ~ 70°C, which is narrower than MAX976ESA (-40°C ~ 85°C). These parts are not suitable for applications requiring extended temperature range below 0°C or above 70°C.
Q: Can TLV3502AIDR operate on dual supply voltage? A: Yes. TLV3502AIDR supports both single supply (2.7V ~ 5.5V) and dual supply (±1.35V ~ 2.75V) operation, providing additional flexibility compared to MAX976ESA, which operates on single supply only.
Q: Which substitute offers the best precision for threshold detection? A: ALD2332BSAL provides the lowest input offset voltage (1mV @ 5V) and lowest input bias current (20pA @ 5V), making it the most precise option for threshold detection applications. However, its operating temperature range is limited to 0°C ~ 70°C.
Q: Are all substitute parts ROHS3 compliant? A: Yes. All substitute parts listed—MAX976ESA+, MAX998ESA+, ALD2302SAL, ALD2332BSAL, TLV3492AID, and TLV3502AIDR—are ROHS3 compliant and REACH Unaffected, meeting environmental and regulatory requirements.
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