MAX3237EIPW RS232 Transceiver - Equivalent & Substitute Parts

Part Overview

The MAX3237EIPW is a full-duplex RS232 transceiver manufactured by Texas Instruments, featuring 5 drivers and 3 receivers in a 28-TSSOP surface mount package. This interface IC operates across a 3V to 5.5V supply range and supports data rates up to 1 Mbps, making it suitable for legacy serial communication applications requiring bidirectional RS232 protocol support.

The MAX3237EIPW currently holds Last Time Buy status, indicating end-of-life transition. Identifying functionally equivalent substitute parts is essential for design continuity, long-term supply chain planning, and new production runs where active-status alternatives are preferred.

Substiute Parts

MAX3237EIPW
Texas InstrumentsIn Stock: 3450MAX3237EIPW Datasheet
MAX3237EIPW
Current Part
MAX3237EIPWR
Texas InstrumentsIn Stock: 7081MAX3237EIPWR Datasheet
MAX3237EIPWR
MFR Recommended
ICL3237ECAZ
Renesas Electronics CorporationIn Stock: 4115ICL3237ECAZ Datasheet
ICL3237ECAZ
MFR Recommended
ICL3237ECAZ-T
Renesas Electronics CorporationIn Stock: 2641ICL3237ECAZ-T Datasheet
ICL3237ECAZ-T
MFR Recommended
ICL3237EIAZ
Renesas Electronics CorporationIn Stock: 2138ICL3237EIAZ Datasheet
ICL3237EIAZ
MFR Recommended
ICL3237EIAZ-T
Renesas Electronics CorporationIn Stock: 1496ICL3237EIAZ-T Datasheet
ICL3237EIAZ-T
MFR Recommended
ST3237EBPR
STMicroelectronicsIn Stock: 63533ST3237EBPR Datasheet
ST3237EBPR
MFR Recommended

Key Parameters

Parameter Value
Type Transceiver
Protocol RS232
Number of Drivers/Receivers 5/3
Duplex Full
Receiver Hysteresis 500 mV
Data Rate 1 Mbps
Voltage - Supply 3V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
RoHS Status ROHS3 Compliant
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) 1 (Unlimited)

Substitute Part Grouping Explanation

Substitution eligibility for the MAX3237EIPW is determined by strict alignment across the following critical parameters:

Core Functional Requirements:

  • Protocol: RS232
  • Type: Transceiver (full-duplex)
  • Number of Drivers/Receivers: 5/3
  • Data Rate: 1 Mbps
  • Voltage Supply Range: 3V ~ 5.5V

Electrical Compatibility:

  • Receiver Hysteresis: 500 mV (primary specification)
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C ~ 85°C (extended industrial range)

Physical & Environmental:

  • Mounting Type: Surface Mount
  • Package Type: 28-pin SSOP or TSSOP variants
  • RoHS3 Compliance
  • MSL Rating: 1 or 3 (both acceptable for standard handling)

Substitute parts are grouped into two categories:

Category A - Direct Equivalents (Same Package Footprint): MAX3237EIPWR (Texas Instruments) - Identical electrical specifications, active product status, alternative packaging option.

Category B - Functional Equivalents (Compatible Package Variants): ICL3237ECAZ, ICL3237ECAZ-T, ICL3237EIAZ, ICL3237EIAZ-T (Renesas Electronics) - Maintain all core electrical parameters and 5/3 transceiver configuration. Package variant is 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width) versus original 28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width). PCB layout adjustment required.

Category C - Alternative Manufacturer (Parameter Variance): ST3237EBPR (STMicroelectronics) - Meets all functional requirements with one electrical variance: Receiver Hysteresis of 300 mV (versus 500 mV specification). This lower hysteresis value provides tighter input threshold margins and may require circuit validation in noise-sensitive applications.

Parameter Comparison

Parameter MAX3237EIPW MAX3237EIPWR ICL3237ECAZ ICL3237ECAZ-T ICL3237EIAZ ICL3237EIAZ-T ST3237EBPR
Manufacturer Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Renesas Renesas Renesas Renesas STMicroelectronics
Product Status Last Time Buy Active Active Active Active Active Active
Type Transceiver Transceiver Transceiver Transceiver Transceiver Transceiver Transceiver
Protocol RS232 RS232 RS232 RS232 RS232 RS232 RS232
Drivers/Receivers 5/3 5/3 5/3 5/3 5/3 5/3 5/3
Duplex Full Full Full Full Full Full Full
Receiver Hysteresis 500 mV 500 mV 500 mV 500 mV 500 mV 500 mV 300 mV
Data Rate 1 Mbps 1 Mbps 1 Mbps 1 Mbps 1 Mbps 1 Mbps 1 Mbps
Voltage - Supply 3V ~ 5.5V 3V ~ 5.5V 3V ~ 5.5V 3V ~ 5.5V 3V ~ 5.5V 3V ~ 5.5V 3V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 85°C -40°C ~ 85°C 0°C ~ 70°C 0°C ~ 70°C -40°C ~ 85°C -40°C ~ 85°C -40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case 28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm) 28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm) 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm) 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm) 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm) 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm) 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm)
RoHS Status ROHS3 Compliant ROHS3 Compliant ROHS3 Compliant ROHS3 Compliant ROHS3 Compliant ROHS3 Compliant ROHS3 Compliant
MSL Rating 1 (Unlimited) 1 (Unlimited) 3 (168 Hours) 3 (168 Hours) 3 (168 Hours) 3 (168 Hours) 3 (168 Hours)

Engineering Selection Recommendations

For Direct Replacement (No PCB Modification): Select MAX3237EIPWR when maintaining the original 28-TSSOP footprint is required. This part carries Active product status from Texas Instruments, ensuring long-term availability and supply chain stability. Electrical specifications are identical to the MAX3237EIPW, providing drop-in compatibility with existing designs.

For Extended Temperature Range Applications (-40°C ~ 85°C): ICL3237EIAZ or ICL3237EIAZ-T (Renesas) are suitable when industrial temperature performance is critical. Both parts maintain the full -40°C to 85°C operating range. The -T variant (Cut Tape & Digi-Reel packaging) is preferred for high-volume production; the standard variant (Tube packaging) suits lower-volume or prototype applications. PCB layout adjustment is required due to 28-SSOP package variant.

For Commercial Temperature Range Applications (0°C ~ 70°C): ICL3237ECAZ or ICL3237ECAZ-T (Renesas) are acceptable when designs operate within standard commercial temperature limits. These parts reduce cost through narrower temperature specification. The -T variant supports automated assembly; the standard variant accommodates manual or lower-volume handling.

For Noise-Sensitive Environments: ST3237EBPR (STMicroelectronics) offers 300 mV receiver hysteresis, providing sharper input discrimination in high-noise industrial settings. This specification variance requires circuit validation to confirm compatibility with existing signal conditioning. The part maintains full -40°C to 85°C temperature range and ROHS3 compliance. High inventory availability (63,450 units) supports immediate procurement.

Compliance & Certification: All substitute parts maintain ROHS3 compliance and REACH Unaffected status, meeting regulatory requirements for EU and international markets. MSL ratings (1 or 3) are acceptable for standard PCB assembly processes; MSL 3 parts require controlled storage within 168-hour dry conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can MAX3237EIPWR replace MAX3237EIPW directly without PCB changes? A: Yes. MAX3237EIPWR uses the identical 28-TSSOP package footprint and electrical specifications. No PCB layout modification is required. Both parts are pin-compatible and functionally equivalent.

Q: What is the difference between 28-TSSOP and 28-SSOP packages? A: TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) measures 0.173" width; SSOP (Shrink Small Outline Package) measures 0.209" width. The SSOP variant is physically larger. PCB footprints are not interchangeable; layout redesign is necessary when switching between these package types.

Q: Why does ST3237EBPR have 300 mV hysteresis instead of 500 mV? A: Receiver hysteresis defines the input threshold margin between logic state transitions. Lower hysteresis (300 mV) provides tighter discrimination, beneficial in noise-sensitive applications but requiring cleaner input signals. Higher hysteresis (500 mV) tolerates greater signal noise. Both values meet RS232 protocol specifications; selection depends on circuit noise environment.

Q: Are Renesas ICL3237 parts suitable for -40°C to 85°C applications? A: ICL3237EIAZ and ICL3237EIAZ-T support the full -40°C to 85°C range. ICL3237ECAZ and ICL3237ECAZ-T are limited to 0°C to 70°C commercial range. Verify application temperature requirements before selection.

Q: What does MSL 1 versus MSL 3 mean for procurement? A: MSL (Moisture Sensitivity Level) indicates storage requirements. MSL 1 parts have unlimited shelf life in standard conditions. MSL 3 parts must be stored in dry conditions and used within 168 hours of bag opening. Both are suitable for standard manufacturing; MSL 3 requires controlled humidity storage.

Q: Can I use ICL3237 parts as a cost-effective alternative? A: Yes, when temperature range and package footprint changes are acceptable. Renesas ICL3237 variants are functionally equivalent and carry Active product status. PCB layout modification is required due to 28-SSOP package. Verify thermal and noise performance in your specific application.

Q: Which substitute offers the best long-term supply availability? A: ST3237EBPR (STMicroelectronics) shows the highest inventory level (63,450 units) and Active product status. MAX3237EIPWR (Texas Instruments) provides direct compatibility with minimal design risk. Both ensure sustained supply for production continuity.

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