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M39003/01-5010 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The M39003/01-5010 is a 4.7 µF hermetically sealed tantalum capacitor rated at 10 V, manufactured by Vishay Sprague to MIL-PRF-39003/1 military specifications. This axial through-hole component is designed for high-reliability applications requiring stable capacitance performance across extended temperature ranges from -55°C to 125°C. The part maintains Active product status with 790 units currently in stock. Substitute parts are identified when equivalent electrical and mechanical parameters align with military specification requirements, enabling component sourcing flexibility while maintaining circuit performance and reliability standards.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Capacitance | 4.7 µF |
| Voltage - Rated | 10 V |
| Tolerance | ±5% |
| Type | Hermetically Sealed |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | Axial |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 125°C |
| Series | Military, MIL-PRF-39003/1, CSR13 |
| Failure Rate | M (1%) |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility for M39003/01-5010 is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Capacitance Value: Must be 4.7 µF
- Voltage Rating: Must be 10 V or higher
- Type: Must be hermetically sealed tantalum
- Mounting Configuration: Must be through-hole axial
- Military Specification Compliance: Must conform to MIL-PRF-39003/1
- Operating Temperature Range: Must support -55°C to 125°C
- Failure Rate Classification: Must meet M (1%) or better
The M39003/01-2254 qualifies as a substitute based on matching capacitance, voltage rating, hermetic sealing, axial package configuration, military specification series, temperature range, and failure rate classification. Tolerance variation (±10% versus ±5%) and ESR specification (8 Ohm) represent allowable parameter differences within military standard tolerances for this component category.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | M39003/01-5010 (Main) | M39003/01-2254 (Substitute) |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Vishay Sprague | KEMET |
| Capacitance | 4.7 µF | 4.7 µF |
| Voltage - Rated | 10 V | 10 V |
| Tolerance | ±5% | ±10% |
| Type | Hermetically Sealed | Hermetically Sealed |
| ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) | Not specified | 8 Ohm |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 125°C | -55°C ~ 125°C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | Axial | Axial |
| Size / Dimension | 0.135" Dia x 0.286" L (3.43mm x 7.26mm) | 0.135" Dia x 0.422" L (3.43mm x 10.72mm) |
| Series | Military, MIL-PRF-39003/1, CSR13 | Military, MIL-PRF-39003/1, CSR13 |
| Failure Rate | M (1%) | M (1%) |
| Product Status | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | RoHS non-compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Both M39003/01-5010 and M39003/01-2254 maintain Active product status and comply with MIL-PRF-39003/1 military specifications. Selection between these components should account for the following factors:
M39003/01-5010 provides tighter capacitance tolerance at ±5%, suitable for applications requiring precise capacitance values within narrower specification bands.
M39003/01-2254 offers broader availability (1072 units in stock versus 790 units) and specifies ESR at 8 Ohm, providing defined equivalent series resistance characteristics. The ±10% tolerance remains within military specification limits for this component category.
Physical dimension differences exist: M39003/01-2254 measures 0.422" length compared to M39003/01-5010 at 0.286" length. PCB layout and mechanical clearance requirements must accommodate this 0.136" length differential.
Both components maintain identical voltage rating, operating temperature range, failure rate classification, and RoHS/REACH compliance status. Selection should prioritize circuit tolerance requirements and available board space.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can M39003/01-2254 directly replace M39003/01-5010 in all applications?
A: Electrical substitution is valid when circuit design tolerates ±10% capacitance variation. Physical substitution requires verification of PCB layout clearance, as M39003/01-2254 is 0.136" longer. Both components meet identical military specifications and temperature performance.
Q: What is the significance of the ±5% versus ±10% tolerance difference?
A: Tolerance specification defines the allowable capacitance deviation from the nominal 4.7 µF value. M39003/01-5010 guarantees capacitance between 4.465 µF and 4.935 µF. M39003/01-2254 guarantees capacitance between 4.23 µF and 5.17 µF. Applications with tight capacitance requirements must use M39003/01-5010.
Q: Why does M39003/01-2254 specify ESR while M39003/01-5010 does not?
A: ESR specification indicates manufacturer-provided equivalent series resistance data. The 8 Ohm ESR value for M39003/01-2254 defines high-frequency impedance characteristics. Absence of ESR specification for M39003/01-5010 does not indicate performance deficiency; it reflects different manufacturer documentation practices within the same military specification series.
Q: Are there physical installation constraints when substituting between these parts?
A: Yes. The axial package diameter remains constant at 0.135", but length differs: M39003/01-5010 is 0.286" and M39003/01-2254 is 0.422". Verify PCB hole spacing, component clearance to adjacent parts, and mechanical support structures accommodate the longer substitute part.
Q: Do both parts comply with current military and environmental standards?
A: Both M39003/01-5010 and M39003/01-2254 are RoHS non-compliant and REACH-affected components, reflecting their military-grade tantalum capacitor classification. Both maintain Active product status and MIL-PRF-39003/1 certification.
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