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LP3872EMP-2.5 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The LP3872EMP-2.5 is a linear voltage regulator IC from Texas Instruments, classified as a Power Management (PMIC) component. This device delivers a fixed 2.5V output at 1.5A maximum current in a SOT-223-5 surface mount package. The main part is currently listed as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts essential for ongoing design support and production continuity. Alternative models with identical or superior electrical characteristics are available from active product lines.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage (Fixed) | 2.5V |
| Output Current | 1.5A |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 7V |
| Voltage Dropout (Max) | 0.55V @ 1.5A |
| Quiescent Current (Iq) | 5 mA |
| Supply Current (Max) | 15 mA |
| PSRR | 73dB ~ 57dB (120Hz) |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C ~ 125°C |
| Package Type | SOT-223-5 (TO-261-5, TO-261AB) |
| Protection Features | Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit |
| Control Features | Enable |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the LP3872EMP-2.5 are classified into two categories based on electrical parameter alignment:
Direct Manufacturer Equivalents maintain identical electrical specifications including voltage dropout (0.55V @ 1.5A), quiescent current (5 mA), and supply current (15 mA). These parts are pin-compatible and functionally interchangeable.
Parametric Equivalents provide superior performance characteristics while maintaining the same output voltage (2.5V), output current (1.5A), input voltage rating (7V), and operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 125°C). These parts feature reduced voltage dropout (0.44V @ 1.5A) and lower quiescent current (3 mA), offering improved efficiency.
All substitute parts share the following critical parameters with the main part:
- Fixed 2.5V output voltage
- 1.5A maximum output current
- 7V maximum input voltage
- SOT-223-5 package compatibility
- Enable control feature
- Over Current, Over Temperature, and Short Circuit protection
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Product Status | Voltage Dropout @ 1.5A | Quiescent Current (Iq) | Supply Current (Max) | RoHS Status | Packaging |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LP3872EMP-2.5 | Texas Instruments | Obsolete | 0.55V | 5 mA | 15 mA | Non-compliant | Bulk |
| LP3872EMP-2.5/NOPB | National Semiconductor | Active | 0.55V | 5 mA | 15 mA | Not specified | Bulk |
| LP3852EMP-2.5/NOPB | Texas Instruments | Active | 0.44V | 3 mA | 10 mA | ROHS3 Compliant | Bulk |
| LP3855EMP-2.5/NOPB | Texas Instruments | Active | 0.44V | 3 mA | 10 mA | ROHS3 Compliant | Tape & Reel |
| LP3872EMPX-2.5/NOPB | National Semiconductor | Active | 0.55V | 5 mA | 15 mA | Not specified | Bulk |
| LP3875EMP-2.5/NOPB | Texas Instruments | Active | 0.55V | 5 mA | 15 mA | ROHS3 Compliant | Tape & Reel |
| LP3962EMP-2.5/NOPB | Texas Instruments | Active | 0.55V | 9 mA | 15 mA | ROHS3 Compliant | Tape & Reel |
| LP3965EMP-2.5/NOPB | Texas Instruments | Active | 0.55V | 9 mA | 15 mA | ROHS3 Compliant | Tape & Reel |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
For Direct Replacement (Identical Electrical Performance): LP3872EMP-2.5/NOPB and LP3872EMPX-2.5/NOPB are direct functional equivalents with active product status, ensuring long-term availability and supply chain continuity.
For Improved Efficiency (Parametric Upgrade): LP3852EMP-2.5/NOPB and LP3855EMP-2.5/NOPB offer superior performance with reduced voltage dropout (0.44V vs. 0.55V) and lower quiescent current (3 mA vs. 5 mA). Both are ROHS3 compliant and actively manufactured by Texas Instruments.
For Compliance-Critical Applications: LP3855EMP-2.5/NOPB, LP3875EMP-2.5/NOPB, LP3962EMP-2.5/NOPB, and LP3965EMP-2.5/NOPB all carry ROHS3 compliance certification, meeting regulatory requirements for restricted substance use.
For High-Volume Production: LP3962EMP-2.5/NOPB and LP3965EMP-2.5/NOPB provide the highest inventory availability (3400 and 1857 units respectively) with active product status and ROHS3 compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use LP3852EMP-2.5/NOPB as a direct replacement for LP3872EMP-2.5? A: Yes. Both devices maintain identical output voltage (2.5V), output current (1.5A), input voltage rating (7V), and package type (SOT-223-5). The LP3852EMP-2.5/NOPB offers improved performance with lower voltage dropout and quiescent current.
Q: What is the difference between LP3872EMP-2.5/NOPB and LP3872EMPX-2.5/NOPB? A: Both parts are electrically identical with matching voltage dropout (0.55V @ 1.5A), quiescent current (5 mA), and supply current (15 mA). The difference lies in manufacturing date codes and packaging handling; both are active products from National Semiconductor.
Q: Are all substitute parts compatible with the SOT-223-5 package footprint? A: Yes. All listed substitute parts use the SOT-223-5 package (TO-261-5, TO-261AB case), ensuring mechanical and electrical compatibility with existing PCB designs.
Q: Which substitute part offers the best power efficiency? A: LP3852EMP-2.5/NOPB and LP3855EMP-2.5/NOPB deliver the lowest voltage dropout (0.44V @ 1.5A) and quiescent current (3 mA), reducing power dissipation and improving overall system efficiency.
Q: Do all substitute parts include the same protection features? A: Yes. All substitute parts include Over Current, Over Temperature, and Short Circuit protection, matching the protection feature set of the original LP3872EMP-2.5.
Q: What is the significance of the /NOPB suffix? A: The /NOPB designation indicates "No Plumbum" (lead-free) packaging, confirming RoHS compliance for parts carrying this suffix.
Q: Can I mix different substitute parts in the same production batch? A: All substitute parts maintain identical electrical specifications for the critical parameters (output voltage, output current, input voltage, operating temperature range, and protection features), allowing interchangeability within the same design.
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