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LP2950CZ-5.0 Linear Voltage Regulator Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The LP2950CZ-5.0 is a linear voltage regulator IC from onsemi, classified as a Power Management (PMIC) component. It provides a fixed positive 5V output with 100mA current capacity in a TO-92-3 package. The main part is currently listed as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing system support and new designs requiring this functional specification.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Configuration | Positive |
| Output Type | Fixed |
| Output Voltage | 5V |
| Current - Output | 100mA |
| Voltage - Input (Max) | 30V |
| Voltage Dropout (Max) | 0.45V @ 100mA |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 125°C |
| Package / Case | TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Long Body |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Protection Features | Over Current, Over Temperature |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the LP2950CZ-5.0 is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Output voltage: 5V fixed
- Output current capacity: 100mA minimum
- Package type: TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) through-hole
- Input voltage rating: 30V maximum
- Operating temperature range: -40°C to 125°C
- Protection features: Over current and over temperature protection
Substitute parts must match all these parameters to ensure functional equivalence in circuit applications. Parts are grouped by manufacturer and product status to facilitate selection based on availability and compliance requirements.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Output Voltage | Current - Output | Voltage - Input (Max) | Voltage Dropout (Max) | Current - Quiescent (Iq) | Operating Temperature | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LP2950CZ-5.0 | onsemi | 5V | 100mA | 30V | 0.45V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C ~ 125°C | Obsolete | RoHS non-compliant |
| LP2950CZ-5.0G | onsemi | 5V | 100mA | 30V | 0.45V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| L78L05ABZ | STMicroelectronics | 5V | 100mA | 30V | Not specified | 5.5 mA | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950-50LPRE3 | Texas Instruments | 5V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950ACZ-5.0/LFT7 | Texas Instruments | 5V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950ACZ-5.0/NOPB | Texas Instruments | 5V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950CZ-5.0/NOPB | Texas Instruments | 5V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C ~ 125°C | Active | Not specified |
| UA78L05ACLPM | Texas Instruments | 5V | 100mA | 20V | 1.7V @ 40mA | Not specified | 0°C ~ 125°C | Last Time Buy | ROHS3 Compliant |
| UA78L05ACLPME3 | Texas Instruments | 5V | 100mA | 20V | 1.7V @ 40mA | Not specified | 0°C ~ 125°C | Last Time Buy | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
For new designs and ongoing production, LP2950CZ-5.0G from onsemi is the direct equivalent with active product status and ROHS3 compliance. This part maintains identical electrical specifications to the original LP2950CZ-5.0 while offering improved regulatory compliance.
Texas Instruments LP2950 variants (LP2950-50LPRE3, LP2950ACZ-5.0/LFT7, LP2950ACZ-5.0/NOPB, LP2950CZ-5.0/NOPB) provide functional equivalence with active status and ROHS3 compliance. These parts feature slightly higher dropout voltage (0.6V vs 0.45V) but maintain all other critical parameters.
STMicroelectronics L78L05ABZ offers functional equivalence with active status and ROHS3 compliance. This part features lower quiescent current (5.5 mA vs 120 µA) and includes short circuit protection in addition to over current and over temperature protection.
Texas Instruments UA78L05ACLPM and UA78L05ACLPME3 are available but listed as Last Time Buy status. These parts have reduced input voltage rating (20V vs 30V) and higher dropout voltage (1.7V @ 40mA), making them suitable only for applications with lower input voltage requirements and narrower operating temperature range (0°C to 125°C vs -40°C to 125°C).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can LP2950CZ-5.0G directly replace LP2950CZ-5.0 in existing designs?
A: Yes. LP2950CZ-5.0G maintains identical electrical specifications including 5V output, 100mA current capacity, 30V maximum input voltage, and -40°C to 125°C operating temperature range. The primary difference is ROHS3 compliance and active product status.
Q: What is the difference between LP2950 variants from different manufacturers?
A: All LP2950 variants meet the core functional requirements: 5V fixed output, 100mA capacity, TO-92-3 package, and -40°C to 125°C operation. Texas Instruments variants specify 0.6V dropout voltage versus onsemi's 0.45V. All active variants are ROHS3 compliant.
Q: Is L78L05ABZ a suitable replacement?
A: L78L05ABZ is functionally equivalent for applications requiring 5V, 100mA output in TO-92-3 package. It offers lower quiescent current and additional short circuit protection. However, dropout voltage is not specified in available data.
Q: Why should UA78L05ACLPM and UA78L05ACLPME3 be avoided for new designs?
A: These parts carry Last Time Buy status, indicating discontinued production. Additionally, they have reduced input voltage rating (20V maximum vs 30V) and higher dropout voltage (1.7V @ 40mA), limiting their application scope compared to active alternatives.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in the same package?
A: Yes. All listed substitute parts use TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) through-hole package, ensuring mechanical and electrical compatibility with existing PCB layouts.
Q: What compliance certifications apply to these parts?
A: Active substitute parts (LP2950CZ-5.0G, L78L05ABZ, and Texas Instruments LP2950 variants) are ROHS3 compliant. All parts listed are REACH unaffected and classified as EAR99 for export control purposes.
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