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LP2950CZ-3.3 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The LP2950CZ-3.3 is a linear voltage regulator IC from onsemi, delivering a fixed positive 3.3V output at 100mA in a TO-92-3 package. This part is classified as obsolete, making equivalent substitutes necessary for ongoing production and maintenance applications. The device provides over-current and over-temperature protection across an operating range of -40°C to 125°C, with a maximum input voltage of 30V and dropout voltage of 0.45V at 100mA.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage (Fixed) | 3.3V |
| Output Current | 100mA |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 30V |
| Dropout Voltage (Max) | 0.45V @ 100mA |
| Quiescent Current | 120 µA |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C to 125°C |
| Package | TO-92-3 (TO-226-3) |
| Protection Features | Over Current, Over Temperature |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility for the LP2950CZ-3.3 is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Fixed output voltage of 3.3V
- Output current capability of 100mA minimum
- Maximum input voltage of 30V
- TO-92-3 package configuration for through-hole mounting
- Operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C
- Protection against over-current and over-temperature conditions
Substitute parts are grouped into three categories based on manufacturer and product status alignment:
Direct Manufacturer Substitutes (onsemi): Parts from the same manufacturer with identical electrical specifications and active product status.
Parametric Equivalents (onsemi): Parts meeting all electrical and mechanical requirements with active status and improved compliance certifications.
Similar Cross-Manufacturer Alternatives: Parts from STMicroelectronics and Texas Instruments meeting core electrical specifications and package requirements, with varying quiescent current and dropout voltage characteristics.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Output Voltage | Output Current | Input Voltage (Max) | Dropout Voltage | Quiescent Current | Operating Temp | Package | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LP2950CZ-3.3 | onsemi | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | 0.45V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Obsolete | Non-compliant |
| LP2950CZ-3.3G | onsemi | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | 0.45V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950ACZ-3.3G | onsemi | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | 0.45V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| L78L33ABZ-AP | STMicroelectronics | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | Not specified | 5.5 mA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| L78L33ACZ | STMicroelectronics | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | Not specified | 5.5 mA | 0°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| L78L33ACZ-AP | STMicroelectronics | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | Not specified | 5.5 mA | 0°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| L78L33ACZTR | STMicroelectronics | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | Not specified | 5.5 mA | 0°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950-33LPE3 | Texas Instruments | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Last Time Buy | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950-33LPRE3 | Texas Instruments | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950ACZ-3.3/NOPB | Texas Instruments | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LP2950CZ-3.3/NOPB | Texas Instruments | 3.3V | 100mA | 30V | 0.6V @ 100mA | 120 µA | -40°C to 125°C | TO-92-3 | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Recommendation: LP2950CZ-3.3G or LP2950ACZ-3.3G (onsemi) are direct functional equivalents with identical electrical specifications, active product status, and ROHS3 compliance. These parts eliminate obsolescence risk while maintaining full compatibility with existing designs.
Secondary Recommendation: LP2950-33LPRE3 (Texas Instruments) offers active product status and ROHS3 compliance with equivalent electrical performance. The 0.6V dropout voltage at 100mA is marginally higher than the original 0.45V specification but remains within acceptable operating margins for most applications.
Alternative Consideration: L78L33ACZ-AP or L78L33ACZTR (STMicroelectronics) provide active status and ROHS3 compliance with identical package and output specifications. The lower quiescent current (5.5 mA versus 120 µA) offers improved power efficiency in low-current standby conditions. Operating temperature range begins at 0°C rather than -40°C, which may limit use in extended temperature applications.
All recommended substitutes maintain TO-92-3 through-hole package compatibility, 100mA output current capability, 3.3V fixed output voltage, and 30V maximum input voltage rating.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I directly replace LP2950CZ-3.3 with LP2950CZ-3.3G?
A: Yes. Both parts deliver identical electrical specifications: 3.3V fixed output, 100mA current, 0.45V dropout voltage at 100mA, and -40°C to 125°C operating range. The primary difference is product status (obsolete versus active) and RoHS compliance (non-compliant versus ROHS3 compliant). The LP2950CZ-3.3G is the direct active equivalent.
Q: What is the difference between onsemi and Texas Instruments LP2950 variants?
A: Both manufacturers produce LP2950 series regulators with identical output voltage and current ratings. The Texas Instruments versions (LP2950-33LPRE3, LP2950ACZ-3.3/NOPB, LP2950CZ-3.3/NOPB) specify a 0.6V dropout voltage at 100mA compared to onsemi's 0.45V. This 0.15V difference is acceptable for most applications but should be verified in designs with tight input voltage margins.
Q: Why do STMicroelectronics L78L33 parts have lower quiescent current?
A: The L78L33 series from STMicroelectronics exhibits 5.5 mA quiescent current versus 120 µA for LP2950 variants. This represents a different IC design approach. While lower quiescent current improves standby power efficiency, the L78L33 operating temperature range begins at 0°C rather than -40°C, restricting use in extended low-temperature environments.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in the same packaging options?
A: All listed substitutes use TO-92-3 through-hole packages. Packaging variants (Bulk, Cut Tape, Tray) differ by supplier and availability but do not affect electrical compatibility. Verify packaging requirements with your procurement process.
Q: Which substitute offers the best compliance profile?
A: All active substitute parts (LP2950CZ-3.3G, LP2950ACZ-3.3G, L78L33 series, and Texas Instruments LP2950 variants) are ROHS3 compliant and REACH unaffected. Compliance status is equivalent across all recommended alternatives.
Q: Can I use L78L33ACZ if my application requires -40°C operation?
A: No. The L78L33ACZ operating temperature range is 0°C to 125°C. For applications requiring -40°C minimum operating temperature, use LP2950CZ-3.3G, LP2950ACZ-3.3G, or Texas Instruments LP2950 variants, all rated -40°C to 125°C.
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