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LM385MX-2.5 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The LM385MX-2.5 is a shunt voltage reference IC manufactured by Texas Instruments, providing a fixed 2.5V output with ±3% tolerance. This surface-mount component in 8-SOIC packaging is classified as obsolete, making substitute parts necessary for new designs and ongoing production support. The device operates across 0°C to 70°C and delivers 20 mA output current, serving as a precision voltage reference in power management applications.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | LM385MX-2.5 |
| Manufacturer | Texas Instruments |
| Reference Type | Shunt |
| Output Type | Fixed |
| Voltage - Output | 2.5V |
| Current - Output | 20 mA |
| Tolerance | ±3% |
| Temperature Coefficient | 150 ppm/°C |
| Noise (10Hz to 10kHz) | 120 µVrms |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C ~ 70°C |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the LM385MX-2.5 is determined by the following critical parameters:
Fixed Substitution Criteria:
- Reference Type: Shunt
- Output Type: Fixed
- Voltage - Output: 2.5V
- Current - Output: 20 mA
- Package / Case: 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Mounting Type: Surface Mount
Allowable Parameter Variations:
- Tolerance: ±3% (main part) to ±1.5% (improved tolerance acceptable)
- Temperature Coefficient: 150 ppm/°C (main part) to 20-80 ppm/°C (improved stability acceptable)
- Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 70°C (main part) to -40°C ~ 85°C (extended range acceptable)
- Noise (10Hz to 10kHz): 120 µVrms (consistent across all parts)
- RoHS Status: Non-compliant (main part) to ROHS3 Compliant (preferred for new designs)
Substitute parts are grouped into two categories: Texas Instruments direct replacements and cross-manufacturer equivalents from onsemi and National Semiconductor, all maintaining identical electrical output specifications and package compatibility.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Voltage Output | Current Output | Tolerance | Temp Coeff | Operating Temp | Package | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LM385MX-2.5 | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±3% | 150 ppm/°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC | Obsolete | Non-compliant |
| LM385MX/NOPB | Texas Instruments | 1.24V - 5.3V (Adjustable) | 20 mA | ±2% | 30 ppm/°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM285D-2-5 | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±1.5% | 20 ppm/°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC | Last Time Buy | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM285DR-2-5 | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±1.5% | 20 ppm/°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC | Last Time Buy | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM285DRG4-2-5 | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±1.5% | 20 ppm/°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC | Obsolete | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM385BDR-2-5 | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±1.5% | 20 ppm/°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC | Last Time Buy | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM385DR-2-5 | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±3% | 20 ppm/°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC | Last Time Buy | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM385DRG4-2-5 | Texas Instruments | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±3% | 20 ppm/°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC | Obsolete | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM385MX-2.5/NOPB | National Semiconductor | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±3% | 150 ppm/°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 8-SOIC | Active | Not specified |
| LM285D-2.5G | onsemi | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±1.5% | 80 ppm/°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| LM285D-2.5R2G | onsemi | 2.5V | 20 mA | ±1.5% | 80 ppm/°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 8-SOIC | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Recommendation for Active Production: LM285D-2.5G or LM285D-2.5R2G (onsemi) are preferred substitutes. Both parts maintain the 2.5V fixed output and 20 mA current specification while offering improved tolerance (±1.5%), lower temperature coefficient (80 ppm/°C), extended operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 85°C), and ROHS3 compliance. These parts are currently in active production status with substantial inventory availability.
Alternative from Texas Instruments: LM385BDR-2-5 provides a direct Texas Instruments alternative with ±1.5% tolerance, 20 ppm/°C temperature coefficient, and ROHS3 compliance. Operating temperature remains 0°C ~ 70°C, matching the original part's thermal range. This part is in Last Time Buy status.
Parametric Equivalent: LM385MX-2.5/NOPB (National Semiconductor) matches the original part's electrical specifications exactly (±3% tolerance, 150 ppm/°C temperature coefficient, 0°C ~ 70°C operating range) and is currently in active production. This option is suitable for designs requiring identical performance characteristics to the obsolete original.
Not Recommended: LM385MX/NOPB is an adjustable output variant (1.24V - 5.3V) and is not suitable as a direct substitute for fixed 2.5V applications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use LM285D-2.5G as a direct replacement for LM385MX-2.5? A: Yes. Both parts provide 2.5V fixed output at 20 mA in 8-SOIC packaging. The LM285D-2.5G offers improved specifications with ±1.5% tolerance versus ±3%, lower temperature coefficient (80 ppm/°C versus 150 ppm/°C), and extended operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 85°C versus 0°C ~ 70°C). ROHS3 compliance is an additional benefit for new designs.
Q: What is the difference between LM285D-2.5G and LM285D-2.5R2G? A: Both parts are electrically identical with matching specifications. The difference is packaging: LM285D-2.5G is supplied in Tube packaging, while LM285D-2.5R2G is supplied in Cut Tape & Digi-Reel format. Select based on your procurement and assembly requirements.
Q: Why is LM385MX/NOPB listed but not recommended? A: LM385MX/NOPB is an adjustable output reference (1.24V - 5.3V range) rather than a fixed 2.5V output. It is not electrically compatible with applications requiring a fixed 2.5V reference and should not be used as a substitute.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in the same 8-SOIC package? A: Yes. All listed substitute parts use the 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width) package, ensuring mechanical and electrical compatibility with the original LM385MX-2.5 footprint.
Q: What is the significance of "Last Time Buy" status? A: Parts marked as Last Time Buy are in their final production phase. Inventory is available but will not be replenished after current stock is exhausted. For long-term production, select parts with Active status such as LM285D-2.5G or LM285D-2.5R2G.
Q: Does operating temperature range affect substitution? A: Operating temperature range is an allowable variation parameter. The original part operates 0°C ~ 70°C. Substitutes with extended ranges (-40°C ~ 85°C) are acceptable and provide additional design margin. Select based on your application's thermal requirements.
Q: Are all substitute parts RoHS compliant? A: The original LM385MX-2.5 is RoHS non-compliant. All recommended substitutes (LM285D-2.5G, LM285D-2.5R2G, LM385BDR-2-5) are ROHS3 compliant, meeting current environmental regulations for new designs.
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