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LM2937ESX-5.0 Linear Voltage Regulator — Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The LM2937ESX-5.0 is a linear voltage regulator IC from Texas Instruments, providing positive fixed 5V output at 500mA in a TO-263 (DDPAK-3) surface mount package. This device is classified as Last Time Buy, indicating discontinued production. Equivalent and substitute parts are necessary to maintain design continuity, ensure supply chain availability, and support ongoing production requirements for applications utilizing this regulator topology.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage (Fixed) | 5V |
| Output Current | 500mA |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 26V |
| Voltage Dropout (Max) | 1V @ 500mA |
| Quiescent Current | 10mA |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to 125°C |
| Package Type | TO-263-4 (D2PAK, 3 Leads + Tab) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Protection Features | Mirror-Image Insertion, Over Temperature, Short Circuit, Transient Voltage |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Output voltage matching at 5V fixed
- Output current capability equal to or exceeding 500mA
- Input voltage rating of 26V or higher
- Operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C or broader
- Surface mount package compatibility (TO-263 family)
- RoHS3 compliance
Substitute parts are grouped into two categories:
Parametric Equivalents: Parts with identical electrical specifications and packaging, differing only in product status or packaging format (Cut Tape vs. Tape & Reel).
Manufacturer Recommended Substitutes: Parts with enhanced specifications (higher current output, improved dropout voltage, or additional protection features) that maintain full backward compatibility while offering performance advantages.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Output Voltage | Output Current | Input Voltage (Max) | Dropout Voltage (Max) | Quiescent Current | Package | Product Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LM2937ESX-5.0 | Texas Instruments | 5V | 500mA | 26V | 1V @ 500mA | 10mA | TO-263-4 | Last Time Buy |
| LM2937ESX-5.0/NOPB | Texas Instruments | 5V | 500mA | 26V | 1V @ 500mA | 10mA | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MIC5237-5.0YU | Microchip Technology | 5V | 500mA | 16V | 0.7V @ 500mA | — | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MIC5237-5.0YU-TR | Microchip Technology | 5V | 500mA | 16V | 0.7V @ 500mA | — | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MIC2937A-5.0WU | Microchip Technology | 5V | 750mA | 26V | — | TO-263-4 | Active | |
| MIC2937A-5.0WU-TR | Microchip Technology | 5V | 750mA | 26V | 0.75V @ 750mA | 300µA | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MIC29150-5.0WU | Microchip Technology | 5V | 1.5A | 26V | 0.6V @ 1.5A | — | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MIC29150-5.0WU-TR | Microchip Technology | 5V | 1.5A | 26V | 0.6V @ 1.5A | — | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MIC29300-5.0WU | Microchip Technology | 5V | 3A | 26V | 0.6V @ 3A | — | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MIC29300-5.0WU-TR | Microchip Technology | 5V | 3A | 26V | 0.6V @ 3A | — | TO-263-4 | Active |
| MC7805ABD2TR4G | onsemi | 5V | 1A | 35V | 2V @ 1A (Typ) | 6mA | TO-263-3 | Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Parametric Equivalent (Preferred for Last Time Buy Mitigation):
LM2937ESX-5.0/NOPB is the direct equivalent from Texas Instruments with identical electrical specifications and Active product status. This part maintains full design compatibility and is the primary recommendation for immediate substitution.
Microchip Technology MIC5237-5.0YU / MIC5237-5.0YU-TR:
These parts provide identical 500mA output current and 5V fixed output with improved dropout voltage (0.7V vs. 1V). Input voltage rating is 16V, which is lower than the original 26V specification. Selection of this substitute requires verification that input voltage in the application does not exceed 16V. Both Tube and Tape & Reel packaging options are available.
Microchip Technology MIC2937A Series (750mA Output):
MIC2937A-5.0WU and MIC2937A-5.0WU-TR offer 50% higher output current (750mA) while maintaining 26V input rating and TO-263-4 package compatibility. These parts are suitable for applications requiring additional current margin or future design scaling.
Microchip Technology MIC29150 Series (1.5A Output):
MIC29150-5.0WU and MIC29150-5.0WU-TR provide 3× output current capability (1.5A) with improved dropout voltage (0.6V @ 1.5A). These parts support higher power applications while maintaining full backward compatibility.
Microchip Technology MIC29300 Series (3A Output):
MIC29300-5.0WU and MIC29300-5.0WU-TR deliver 6× output current (3A) with 0.6V dropout voltage. These parts are suitable for high-current applications and offer the greatest performance headroom.
onsemi MC7805ABD2TR4G:
This part provides 1A output current with higher input voltage rating (35V) but uses TO-263-3 package (2 Leads + Tab vs. 3 Leads + Tab). Package pinout differences require PCB layout verification before selection. Quiescent current is lower (6mA vs. 10mA).
All recommended substitutes maintain RoHS3 compliance and -40°C to 125°C operating temperature range.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use MIC5237-5.0YU as a direct replacement for LM2937ESX-5.0?
A: MIC5237-5.0YU is electrically compatible for 500mA applications with identical output voltage and current. However, its maximum input voltage is 16V compared to the original 26V. Substitution is valid only if your application input voltage does not exceed 16V. The improved dropout voltage (0.7V vs. 1V) provides a performance advantage.
Q: What is the difference between MIC2937A-5.0WU and MIC2937A-5.0WU-TR?
A: Both parts are identical electrically. The difference is packaging format: WU denotes Tube packaging, while WU-TR denotes Tape & Reel format. Selection depends on your assembly process requirements and volume.
Q: Can I use MIC29300-5.0WU-TR instead of LM2937ESX-5.0?
A: Yes. MIC29300-5.0WU-TR provides 3A output current, which exceeds the 500mA requirement. It maintains 5V fixed output, 26V input rating, TO-263-4 package compatibility, and -40°C to 125°C operating range. This substitution is valid for all applications using the original part and provides significant current margin for future design modifications.
Q: Why does MC7805ABD2TR4G show TO-263-3 package instead of TO-263-4?
A: MC7805ABD2TR4G uses a 2-lead + tab configuration (TO-263-3) versus the 3-lead + tab configuration (TO-263-4) of the original part. While both are TO-263 family packages in the same physical form factor, the pinout differs. PCB layout and schematic verification is required before substitution.
Q: Are all substitute parts RoHS3 compliant?
A: Yes. All substitute parts listed maintain RoHS3 compliance and REACH Unaffected status, matching the environmental compliance profile of the original LM2937ESX-5.0.
Q: Which substitute offers the best dropout voltage performance?
A: MIC29150 and MIC29300 series parts offer 0.6V dropout voltage at their rated currents, compared to 1V for the original part. MIC5237 series offers 0.7V dropout. Lower dropout voltage reduces power dissipation and improves regulation under low input voltage conditions.
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