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LM199AH Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The LM199AH is a shunt voltage reference IC manufactured by Texas Instruments, designed to provide a fixed 6.95V output with ±2.16% tolerance. This component operates as a precision voltage reference in power management applications and is classified as obsolete. Due to its obsolete status, equivalent substitute parts from active product lines are necessary for new designs and ongoing production requirements. Substitute parts maintain the same output voltage, package type, and core electrical characteristics while offering improved performance specifications.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Reference Type | Shunt |
| Output Type | Fixed |
| Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed) | 6.95V |
| Current - Output | 10 mA |
| Tolerance | ±2.16% |
| Temperature Coefficient | 10ppm/°C |
| Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz | 7µVrms |
| Current - Cathode | 500 µA |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 125°C (TA) |
| Package / Case | TO-46-4 Metal Can |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the LM199AH is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Output Voltage: Must be 6.95V fixed
- Package Type: Must be TO-46-4 Metal Can
- Reference Type: Must be Shunt
- Current - Output: Must be 10 mA
- Current - Cathode: Must be 500 µA
- Mounting Type: Must be Through Hole
All substitute parts listed maintain these core electrical and mechanical specifications. Substitute parts from the LM399 series (Analog Devices Inc.) meet these requirements while offering superior tolerance and temperature coefficient performance. Packaging variants (with or without #PBF suffix, Bag or Bulk packaging) represent the same electrical component in different distribution formats.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | LM199AH | LM399AH | LM399AH#PBF | LM399H | LM399H#PBF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Texas Instruments | Analog Devices Inc. | Analog Devices Inc. | Analog Devices Inc. | Analog Devices Inc. |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Active | Active |
| Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed) | 6.95V | 6.95V | 6.95V | 6.95V | 6.95V |
| Current - Output | 10 mA | 10 mA | 10 mA | 10 mA | 10 mA |
| Tolerance | ±2.16% | ±0.17% | ±0.17% | ±0.17% | ±0.17% |
| Temperature Coefficient | 10ppm/°C | 1ppm/°C | 1ppm/°C | 2ppm/°C | 2ppm/°C |
| Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz | 7µVrms | 7µVrms | 7µVrms | 7µVrms | 7µVrms |
| Current - Cathode | 500 µA | 500 µA | 500 µA | 500 µA | 500 µA |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 125°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | 0°C ~ 70°C |
| Package / Case | TO-46-4 Metal Can | TO-46-4 Metal Can | TO-46-4 Metal Can | TO-46-4 Metal Can | TO-46-4 Metal Can |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
All LM399 series variants (LM399AH, LM399AH#PBF, LM399H, LM399H#PBF) are direct electrical substitutes for the obsolete LM199AH. Selection among these variants depends on procurement and application requirements:
LM399AH and LM399H are suitable for applications where standard packaging is acceptable. LM399AH#PBF and LM399H#PBF are specified when lead-free solder compatibility is required. The #PBF designation indicates compliance with RoHS lead-free requirements.
LM399AH variants feature a 1ppm/°C temperature coefficient, providing superior temperature stability. LM399H variants feature a 2ppm/°C temperature coefficient. Both meet the core substitution criteria.
All substitute parts are ROHS3 compliant and REACH unaffected, matching the compliance profile of the original LM199AH. Operating temperature range for substitute parts is 0°C ~ 70°C, which is narrower than the original part's -55°C ~ 125°C range. Applications requiring extended temperature operation below 0°C or above 70°C must evaluate this limitation against system requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can LM399AH directly replace LM199AH in existing designs?
A: Yes. Both parts share identical output voltage (6.95V), output current (10 mA), cathode current (500 µA), and TO-46-4 Metal Can package. Electrical substitution is direct. However, verify that the operating temperature range of 0°C ~ 70°C for the LM399 series meets your application requirements, as the original LM199AH operates from -55°C ~ 125°C.
Q: What is the difference between LM399AH and LM399H?
A: Both parts are electrically equivalent with identical output voltage, current ratings, and package type. The primary difference is temperature coefficient: LM399AH features 1ppm/°C while LM399H features 2ppm/°C. For applications requiring maximum temperature stability, LM399AH is preferred.
Q: What does the #PBF suffix indicate?
A: The #PBF suffix indicates lead-free (Pb-free) solder compatibility and RoHS compliance. LM399AH#PBF and LM399H#PBF are identical to their non-suffixed counterparts electrically but are specified for lead-free assembly processes. Select #PBF variants when your manufacturing process requires lead-free components.
Q: Are packaging variants (Bag vs. Bulk) electrically different?
A: No. Packaging variants represent distribution format only. LM399AH#PBF (Bag) and LM399H#PBF (Bulk) are electrically identical to their non-packaged counterparts. Selection depends on procurement quantity and handling requirements.
Q: What is the tolerance improvement when substituting to LM399 series?
A: The LM199AH specifies ±2.16% tolerance. All LM399 series substitutes specify ±0.17% tolerance, representing a 12.7x improvement in output voltage accuracy. This enhanced tolerance may improve system performance in precision applications.
Q: Can I use LM399 series in applications with operating temperatures below 0°C or above 70°C?
A: The LM399 series is specified for 0°C ~ 70°C operation. Applications requiring extended temperature operation must evaluate whether operation outside this range is acceptable for their specific use case. The original LM199AH supports -55°C ~ 125°C.
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