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LCE12 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The LCE12 is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., designed for general-purpose overvoltage protection applications. This component features a 12V reverse standoff voltage with a 20.9V maximum clamping voltage and 75A peak pulse current capability in a through-hole DO-201 package. The LCE12 is classified as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for new designs and ongoing production requirements.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | LCE12 Value |
|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 12V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 12.6V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 20.9V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 75A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 1500W |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ) |
| Type | Zener |
| Unidirectional Channels | 1 |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility for the LCE12 is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ): Must be 12V to maintain circuit protection thresholds
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp: Must not exceed 20.9V to ensure adequate transient suppression
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs): Must be at least 75A to handle the specified pulse conditions
- Power - Peak Pulse: Must be at least 1500W to dissipate transient energy
- Mounting Type: Must be through-hole compatible
- Type: Must be Zener diode technology
- Unidirectional Channels: Must be 1 channel
The substitute parts listed below meet these core electrical and mechanical requirements, though variations in package style and manufacturer specifications are noted.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | LCE12 | LCE12A | 1N6359 | 1N6471 | 5KP12E3/TR13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. | Littelfuse | Microchip Technology | Semtech Corporation | Microchip Technology |
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 12V | 12V | 12V | 12V | 12V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 12.6V | 13.3V | 14.1V | 13.6V | 13.3V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 20.9V | 19.9V | 16.5V | 22.6V | 22V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 75A | 75A | 70A | 66A | 227A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 1500W | 1500W | 1500W | 1500W | 5000W |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial | DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial | DO-13 | Axial | P600, Axial |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ) | -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ) | -65°C ~ 175°C (TJ) | -65°C ~ 175°C (TJ) | -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ) |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Discontinued at DiGi Electronics | Active |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | RoHS non-compliant | Not specified | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
LCE12A is the primary direct substitute for the LCE12. Both parts are manufactured by Littelfuse, share identical reverse standoff voltage (12V), peak pulse current (75A), and power dissipation (1500W) specifications. The LCE12A features a slightly lower clamping voltage (19.9V vs. 20.9V) and is currently in active production status with ROHS3 compliance. Package compatibility is maintained across DO-201AA, DO-27, and Axial configurations.
1N6359 (Microchip Technology) meets the core voltage and power requirements but operates with reduced peak pulse current (70A vs. 75A) and features a different package style (DO-13). This part is active and REACH unaffected but is not RoHS compliant. Selection of this substitute requires confirmation that the 70A peak pulse current is sufficient for the application.
1N6471 (Semtech Corporation) is discontinued at DiGi Electronics and features a higher clamping voltage (22.6V) with reduced peak pulse current (66A). This part is not recommended for new designs due to discontinued status and reduced current capability.
5KP12E3/TR13 (Microchip Technology) provides significantly higher peak pulse current (227A) and power dissipation (5000W) in a P600 package. This part is suitable only for applications requiring higher transient energy handling and is not a direct form-fit-function replacement due to package differences.
For new designs and production continuity, LCE12A is the recommended equivalent substitute.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can LCE12A be used as a direct replacement for LCE12?
A: Yes. LCE12A is manufactured by the same supplier (Littelfuse) and maintains identical reverse standoff voltage (12V), peak pulse current (75A), and power dissipation (1500W) specifications. The slightly lower clamping voltage (19.9V vs. 20.9V) provides enhanced protection margins. Package compatibility is maintained.
Q: What is the difference between LCE12 and 1N6359?
A: Both parts share the same 12V reverse standoff voltage and 1500W power dissipation. However, 1N6359 operates with 70A peak pulse current (compared to 75A for LCE12) and uses a DO-13 package instead of DO-201. The 1N6359 also features a lower clamping voltage (16.5V), which may provide tighter transient suppression in some applications.
Q: Why is 1N6471 not recommended?
A: The 1N6471 is discontinued at DiGi Electronics and exhibits reduced peak pulse current (66A vs. 75A) compared to the LCE12. Additionally, its higher clamping voltage (22.6V) may not provide adequate transient suppression in applications designed for the LCE12's 20.9V specification.
Q: When should 5KP12E3/TR13 be considered?
A: The 5KP12E3/TR13 is suitable only for applications requiring significantly higher transient energy handling, with 227A peak pulse current and 5000W power dissipation. The P600 package is not compatible with DO-201 footprints, making this a functional substitute only for redesigned circuits.
Q: Are there RoHS compliance considerations?
A: LCE12A and 5KP12E3/TR13 are ROHS3 compliant. The 1N6359 is RoHS non-compliant. For applications requiring RoHS compliance, LCE12A or 5KP12E3/TR13 are appropriate selections.
Q: What is the operating temperature range for these parts?
A: LCE12, LCE12A, and 5KP12E3/TR13 operate from -55°C to 175°C (TJ). The 1N6359 and 1N6471 extend the lower temperature limit to -65°C, providing wider operating range in extreme cold environments.
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