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L2004F81 Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The L2004F81 is a TRIAC with Logic - Sensitive Gate configuration rated for 200 V off-state voltage and 4 A on-state current in a Through Hole TO-202 package. This component is classified as Obsolete, making identification of equivalent and substitute parts essential for ongoing design support and production continuity. The sensitive gate design enables low-voltage triggering suitable for control applications requiring minimal gate drive power.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | L2004F81 Specification |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. |
| Category | Thyristors - TRIAC |
| Triac Type | Logic - Sensitive Gate |
| Voltage - Off State | 200 V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 4 A |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 2 V |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 10 mA |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 15 mA |
| Configuration | Single |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to 110°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | TO-202 Long Tab |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the L2004F81 is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Device Type: Logic - Sensitive Gate TRIAC configuration
- Current Rating: 4 A on-state RMS current
- Gate Sensitivity: Maximum gate trigger voltage and current specifications
- Hold Current: Minimum holding current to maintain conduction
- Mounting: Through Hole technology
- Compliance: ROHS3 compliance and EAR99 classification
The substitute parts identified (BT136-600E,127 and TS420-600T) maintain functional equivalence through matching gate sensitivity characteristics and current ratings. Both substitutes are Active products with current manufacturing support, addressing the obsolescence of the L2004F81. Package differences (TO-220AB vs. TO-202) require mechanical redesign consideration but do not affect electrical functionality within the specified parameter ranges.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | L2004F81 | BT136-600E,127 | TS420-600T |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. | WeEn Semiconductors | STMicroelectronics |
| Device Type | TRIAC - Logic Sensitive Gate | TRIAC - Logic Sensitive Gate | SCR - Sensitive Gate |
| Voltage - Off State | 200 V | 600 V | 600 V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 4 A | 4 A | 4 A |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 2 V | 1.5 V | 800 mV |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 10 mA | 10 mA | 200 µA |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 15 mA | 15 mA | 5 mA |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to 110°C | -40°C to 125°C | -40°C to 125°C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | TO-202 Long Tab | TO-220-3 | TO-220-3 |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
BT136-600E,127 (WeEn Semiconductors): This TRIAC substitute maintains identical on-state current rating (4 A) and gate sensitivity specifications (10 mA maximum gate trigger current). The 600 V off-state voltage rating provides enhanced voltage margin over the original 200 V specification. Active product status ensures long-term availability and manufacturing support. TO-220AB package requires PCB layout modification but offers improved thermal performance through larger lead frame geometry.
TS420-600T (STMicroelectronics): This SCR device differs from the original TRIAC configuration but provides equivalent gate sensitivity with lower trigger voltage (800 mV) and gate current (200 µA). The 4 A on-state current rating matches the L2004F81 specification. Active product status with extended temperature range (-40°C to 125°C) supports demanding applications. Note: SCR operation differs from TRIAC operation; circuit topology must accommodate unidirectional conduction characteristics.
Both substitutes carry ROHS3 compliance and EAR99 classification, maintaining regulatory alignment with the original component.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the BT136-600E,127 directly replace the L2004F81 without circuit modification?
A: Electrical substitution is valid within the specified parameter ranges. The 600 V voltage rating is backward-compatible with 200 V applications. Package change from TO-202 to TO-220AB requires PCB footprint redesign and thermal management evaluation.
Q: What is the primary difference between the BT136-600E,127 and TS420-600T substitutes?
A: The BT136-600E,127 is a TRIAC (bidirectional thyristor) matching the original device type. The TS420-600T is an SCR (unidirectional thyristor) with lower gate trigger specifications. TRIAC applications require bidirectional current control; SCR applications require unidirectional current control. Circuit topology determines which substitute is appropriate.
Q: Are there thermal performance differences between TO-202 and TO-220 packages?
A: TO-220 packages provide larger lead frame geometry and improved thermal coupling to PCB copper areas. Applications requiring thermal dissipation above 1 W benefit from TO-220 package thermal characteristics. Detailed thermal analysis is required for specific application conditions.
Q: Do all substitutes maintain the same gate sensitivity?
A: Gate sensitivity differs across substitutes. The L2004F81 specifies 2 V maximum gate trigger voltage and 10 mA maximum gate trigger current. The BT136-600E,127 matches these specifications exactly. The TS420-600T provides enhanced sensitivity with 800 mV gate trigger voltage and 200 µA gate trigger current, requiring gate drive circuit evaluation.
Q: What compliance certifications apply to these substitutes?
A: All three components (L2004F81, BT136-600E,127, and TS420-600T) carry ROHS3 compliance and EAR99 classification, maintaining regulatory alignment for industrial and consumer applications.
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