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KSC2786RBU RF Transistor NPN Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The KSC2786RBU is an RF transistor NPN manufactured by onsemi, designed for RF applications requiring 20V collector-emitter breakdown voltage and 600MHz transition frequency. This through-hole TO-92S packaged device delivers 250mW maximum power dissipation with 20mA maximum collector current.
The KSC2786RBU is classified as obsolete. Identifying equivalent and substitute parts is necessary to support ongoing system maintenance, design updates, and procurement continuity. Substitute parts listed below maintain functional compatibility within specified electrical and mechanical parameter ranges.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Transistor Type | NPN | - |
| Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | 20V | V |
| Frequency - Transition | 600MHz | MHz |
| Power - Max | 250mW | mW |
| Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | 20mA | mA |
| Noise Figure (Typ @ f) | 3dB ~ 5dB @ 100MHz | dB |
| Gain | 18dB ~ 22dB | dB |
| DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) | 40 @ 1mA, 6V | - |
| Operating Temperature (TJ) | 150°C | °C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | - |
| Package / Case | TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Short Body | - |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution logic for the KSC2786RBU is based on the following critical parameters:
Primary Compatibility Criteria:
- Transistor Type: NPN (mandatory match)
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max): ≥ 20V (equal or higher)
- Frequency - Transition: ≥ 600MHz (equal or higher)
- Power - Max: ≥ 250mW (equal or higher)
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max): ≥ 20mA (equal or higher)
- Operating Temperature: ≥ 150°C (equal or higher)
Secondary Compatibility Considerations:
- Mounting Type: Through Hole preferred; Surface Mount substitutes acceptable with circuit board redesign
- Package compatibility: Direct TO-92S replacement or alternative through-hole packages
- DC Current Gain (hFE): Minimum 40 @ specified conditions
Substitute parts are grouped into two categories:
Category A - Direct Through-Hole Replacements: No parts in this category meet all primary criteria while maintaining through-hole packaging.
Category B - Surface Mount Alternatives (Require Board Redesign): BFR35APE6327HTSA1, BFP410H6327XTSA1, BFR93AWH6327XTSA1, BFP720H6327XTSA1, BFS 17P E6433 meet electrical parameter requirements but require surface mount implementation.
Category C - High-Power Chassis Mount Alternative: MRF327 exceeds electrical specifications significantly and requires mechanical redesign.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | KSC2786RBU | BFR35APE6327HTSA1 | BFP410H6327XTSA1 | BFR93AWH6327XTSA1 | BFP720H6327XTSA1 | BFS 17P E6433 | MRF327 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | onsemi | Infineon | Infineon | Infineon | Infineon | Infineon | MACOM |
| Transistor Type | NPN | NPN | NPN | NPN | NPN | NPN | NPN |
| Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max) | 20V | 15V | 5V | 12V | 4.7V | 15V | 33V |
| Frequency - Transition | 600MHz | 5GHz | 25GHz | 6GHz | 45GHz | 1.4GHz | - |
| Power - Max | 250mW | 280mW | 150mW | 300mW | 100mW | 280mW | 80W |
| Current - Collector (Ic) (Max) | 20mA | 45mA | 40mA | 90mA | 25mA | 25mA | 9A |
| Noise Figure (Typ @ f) | 3dB ~ 5dB @ 100MHz | 1.4dB ~ 2dB @ 900MHz ~ 1.8GHz | 1.2dB @ 2GHz | 1.5dB ~ 2.6dB @ 900MHz ~ 1.8GHz | 0.4dB ~ 0.95dB @ 150MHz ~ 10GHz | 3.5dB ~ 5dB @ 800MHz | - |
| Gain | 18dB ~ 22dB | 10.5dB ~ 16dB | 21.5dB | 10.5dB ~ 15.5dB | 10.5dB ~ 28.5dB | - | 9dB |
| DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) | 40 @ 1mA, 6V | 70 @ 15mA, 8V | 60 @ 13mA, 2V | 70 @ 30mA, 8V | 160 @ 13mA, 3V | 40 @ 2mA, 1V | 20 @ 4A, 5V |
| Operating Temperature (TJ) | 150°C | 150°C | 150°C | 150°C | 150°C | 150°C | - |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Chassis Mount |
| Package / Case | TO-226-3, TO-92-3 Short Body | TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3 | SC-82A, SOT-343 | SC-70, SOT-323 | SC-82A, SOT-343 | TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3 | 316-01 |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | - | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| REACH Status | REACH Unaffected | REACH Unaffected | REACH Unaffected | REACH Unaffected | REACH Unaffected | REACH Unaffected | - |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
For Direct Through-Hole Replacement (No Board Redesign):
No substitute part maintains through-hole TO-92S packaging while meeting all primary electrical criteria. The KSC2786RBU through-hole form factor is not replicated in active production by listed substitutes.
For Surface Mount Implementation (Board Redesign Required):
BFR35APE6327HTSA1 (Infineon, SOT-23-3):
- Voltage rating: 15V (below 20V specification; acceptable for applications not requiring full 20V margin)
- Frequency: 5GHz (exceeds 600MHz requirement)
- Power: 280mW (exceeds 250mW requirement)
- Current: 45mA (exceeds 20mA requirement)
- Product Status: Active
- Compliance: ROHS3 Compliant, REACH Unaffected
- Inventory: 3706 Pcs available
BFS 17P E6433 (Infineon, SOT-23-3):
- Voltage rating: 15V (below 20V specification)
- Frequency: 1.4GHz (exceeds 600MHz requirement)
- Power: 280mW (exceeds 250mW requirement)
- Current: 25mA (exceeds 20mA requirement)
- Product Status: Active
- Compliance: ROHS3 Compliant, REACH Unaffected
- Inventory: 757 Pcs available
BFP410H6327XTSA1 (Infineon, SOT-343):
- Voltage rating: 5V (significantly below 20V specification; suitable only for low-voltage applications)
- Frequency: 25GHz (significantly exceeds 600MHz requirement)
- Power: 150mW (below 250mW requirement)
- Current: 40mA (exceeds 20mA requirement)
- Product Status: Active
- Compliance: ROHS3 Compliant, REACH Unaffected
- Inventory: 914 Pcs available
BFR93AWH6327XTSA1 (Infineon, SOT-323):
- Voltage rating: 12V (below 20V specification)
- Frequency: 6GHz (exceeds 600MHz requirement)
- Power: 300mW (exceeds 250mW requirement)
- Current: 90mA (exceeds 20mA requirement)
- Product Status: Active
- Compliance: ROHS3 Compliant, REACH Unaffected
- Inventory: 35300 Pcs available
BFP720H6327XTSA1 (Infineon, SOT-343):
- Voltage rating: 4.7V (significantly below 20V specification; suitable only for low-voltage applications)
- Frequency: 45GHz (significantly exceeds 600MHz requirement)
- Power: 100mW (below 250mW requirement)
- Current: 25mA (exceeds 20mA requirement)
- Product Status: Active
- Compliance: ROHS3 Compliant, REACH Unaffected
- Inventory: 3115 Pcs available
For High-Power Chassis Mount Implementation (Mechanical Redesign Required):
MRF327 (MACOM, 316-01 Chassis Mount):
- Voltage rating: 33V (exceeds 20V requirement)
- Frequency: Not specified
- Power: 80W (significantly exceeds 250mW requirement)
- Current: 9A (significantly exceeds 20mA requirement)
- Product Status: Active
- Compliance: ROHS3 Compliant
- Inventory: 1344 Pcs available
- Application: High-power RF amplification requiring chassis mounting
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Can BFR35APE6327HTSA1 directly replace KSC2786RBU without circuit modification?
A: No. BFR35APE6327HTSA1 requires surface mount implementation (SOT-23-3 package versus TO-92-3 through-hole). Additionally, the 15V voltage rating is below the KSC2786RBU 20V specification. Circuit board redesign is necessary. Voltage derating analysis is required for applications requiring the full 20V margin.
Q2: What is the primary limitation of BFP410H6327XTSA1 and BFP720H6327XTSA1 as substitutes?
A: Both parts have collector-emitter breakdown voltages significantly below 20V (5V and 4.7V respectively). These parts are suitable only for low-voltage RF applications. They are not recommended for circuits designed for 20V operation without comprehensive circuit redesign and voltage derating analysis.
Q3: Why is MRF327 listed as a substitute if it is a chassis mount device?
A: MRF327 is listed because it meets the primary electrical criteria (NPN type, exceeds voltage/current/power requirements) and is an active product. However, it requires complete mechanical redesign due to chassis mount packaging. MRF327 is appropriate only for high-power RF amplification applications where the 80W power rating and 9A current capability are required.
Q4: Which substitute part has the highest inventory availability?
A: BFR93AWH6327XTSA1 has 35300 pieces in stock, the highest among all listed substitutes. This part operates at 12V (below 20V specification) and requires surface mount implementation in SOT-323 package.
Q5: Are all substitute parts RoHS3 compliant?
A: All Infineon substitute parts (BFR35APE6327HTSA1, BFP410H6327XTSA1, BFR93AWH6327XTSA1, BFP720H6327XTSA1, BFS 17P E6433) are ROHS3 Compliant. MRF327 (MACOM) is also ROHS3 Compliant. All parts maintain REACH Unaffected status.
Q6: What is the key parameter difference between BFR35APE6327HTSA1 and BFS 17P E6433?
A: Both are SOT-23-3 surface mount packages with 15V voltage ratings and 280mW power ratings. Primary difference is transition frequency: BFR35APE6327HTSA1 operates at 5GHz while BFS 17P E6433 operates at 1.4GHz. BFR35APE6327HTSA1 is suitable for higher-frequency RF applications.
Q7: Can KSC2786RBU be replaced with a through-hole part from the substitute list?
A: No. All listed substitute parts use surface mount packaging (SOT-23-3, SOT-343, SOT-323) or chassis mount (316-01). No active production through-hole TO-92-3 RF transistor NPN substitute meeting the specified electrical parameters is available in the provided substitute list.
Q8: What compliance certifications apply to all substitute parts?
A: All Infineon substitute parts maintain REACH Unaffected status and are ROHS3 Compliant. MRF327 is ROHS3 Compliant. All parts have Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) 1 (Unlimited). ECCN classification is EAR99 for all parts.
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