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ISL8490IP RS422/RS485 Transceiver Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The ISL8490IP is a 1/1 full-duplex RS422/RS485 transceiver manufactured by Renesas Electronics Corporation in an 8-DIP package. This component is classified as obsolete, which necessitates identification of active equivalent parts for new designs and ongoing system support. The ISL8490IP operates across industrial temperature ranges (-40°C to 85°C) with a 5 Mbps data rate capability, making it suitable for industrial communication applications requiring robust serial interface functionality.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | ISL8490IP |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Renesas Electronics Corporation |
| Type | Transceiver |
| Protocol | RS422, RS485 |
| Number of Drivers/Receivers | 1/1 |
| Duplex | Full |
| Receiver Hysteresis | 70 mV |
| Data Rate | 5 Mbps |
| Voltage - Supply | 4.5V ~ 5.5V |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| Package / Case | 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the ISL8490IP is determined by strict alignment of the following electrical and mechanical parameters:
Critical Matching Parameters:
- Protocol: RS422/RS485 full-duplex operation
- Configuration: 1/1 driver/receiver architecture
- Receiver Hysteresis: 70 mV
- Package: 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
- Supply Voltage Range: Compatibility within 4.5V ~ 5.5V envelope
Acceptable Variation Parameters:
- Data Rate: Substitute parts may operate at lower data rates (250 kbps minimum) while maintaining full backward compatibility
- Operating Temperature: Substitute parts must support at least the -40°C ~ 85°C range or a subset thereof
- Supply Voltage: Substitute parts with narrower ranges (4.75V ~ 5.25V) remain compatible with standard 5V supply designs
- Product Status: Active parts are preferred over obsolete parts for new procurement
All identified substitute parts maintain identical package geometry, pin configuration, and core RS422/RS485 transceiver functionality, ensuring direct replacement capability in existing PCB layouts.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | ISL8490IP | ADM488ANZ | LTC490CN8#PBF | LTC490IN8#PBF | MAX490CPA+ | MAX490EPA+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Renesas | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices/Maxim | Analog Devices/Maxim |
| Protocol | RS422, RS485 | RS422, RS485 | RS422, RS485 | RS422, RS485 | RS422, RS485 | RS422, RS485 |
| Drivers/Receivers | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Duplex | Full | Full | Full | Full | Full | Full |
| Receiver Hysteresis | 70 mV | 70 mV | 70 mV | 70 mV | 70 mV | 70 mV |
| Data Rate | 5 Mbps | 250 kbps | — | — | 2.5 Mbps | 2.5 Mbps |
| Voltage - Supply | 4.5V ~ 5.5V | 4.5V ~ 5.5V | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 4.75V ~ 5.25V | 4.75V ~ 5.25V |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | -40°C ~ 85°C | 0°C ~ 70°C | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| Package / Case | 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active | Active | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Recommendation: MAX490EPA+
The MAX490EPA+ is the optimal substitute for the ISL8490IP based on the following criteria:
- Active product status with continuous manufacturer support and availability
- Full parameter alignment: identical 1/1 RS422/RS485 transceiver configuration, 70 mV receiver hysteresis, and 8-DIP package
- Operating temperature range (-40°C ~ 85°C) matches the original specification exactly
- ROHS3 compliance satisfies modern regulatory requirements
- Data rate of 2.5 Mbps remains suitable for industrial RS422/RS485 applications
- Supply voltage range (4.75V ~ 5.25V) is compatible with standard 5V supply designs
Secondary Recommendation: LTC490IN8#PBF
The LTC490IN8#PBF provides an alternative with identical temperature range coverage (-40°C ~ 85°C) and active product status. This part is suitable when supply voltage tolerance of 4.75V ~ 5.25V is acceptable for the application.
Conditional Recommendation: LTC490CN8#PBF
The LTC490CN8#PBF is suitable only for applications operating within the 0°C ~ 70°C temperature range. This part is not recommended for systems requiring full industrial temperature coverage (-40°C ~ 85°C).
Not Recommended: ADM488ANZ
The ADM488ANZ operates at 250 kbps data rate, which is significantly lower than the ISL8490IP specification (5 Mbps). This part is suitable only for low-speed RS422/RS485 applications and should not be used as a direct replacement for the ISL8490IP in systems requiring higher data rates.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can MAX490EPA+ be used as a direct replacement for ISL8490IP in existing designs?
A: Yes. The MAX490EPA+ maintains identical pin configuration, package geometry (8-DIP), and core RS422/RS485 transceiver functionality. No PCB modifications are required for substitution.
Q: What is the primary reason the ISL8490IP requires substitution?
A: The ISL8490IP is classified as obsolete. Active substitute parts ensure continued availability, manufacturer support, and compliance with current regulatory standards (ROHS3).
Q: Are there temperature-related constraints when selecting a substitute?
A: Yes. The LTC490CN8#PBF and MAX490CPA+ operate only within 0°C ~ 70°C. These parts are not suitable for applications requiring the full industrial range (-40°C ~ 85°C). The MAX490EPA+ and LTC490IN8#PBF support the complete temperature range.
Q: Does the data rate difference between ISL8490IP (5 Mbps) and substitute parts affect compatibility?
A: Substitute parts with lower data rates (MAX490EPA+ at 2.5 Mbps, ADM488ANZ at 250 kbps) remain fully compatible with RS422/RS485 systems. Lower data rate capability does not prevent operation at reduced speeds. However, ADM488ANZ is not recommended for applications requiring 5 Mbps operation.
Q: What is the significance of the 70 mV receiver hysteresis specification?
A: The 70 mV receiver hysteresis is a critical parameter for RS422/RS485 signal integrity. All identified substitute parts maintain this specification, ensuring equivalent noise immunity and signal detection characteristics.
Q: Are there supply voltage considerations when substituting parts?
A: The ISL8490IP accepts 4.5V ~ 5.5V. Substitute parts with narrower ranges (4.75V ~ 5.25V) remain compatible with standard 5V supply designs. Systems operating at the extremes of the original range (below 4.75V or above 5.25V) should use MAX490EPA+ or LTC490IN8#PBF to maintain full compatibility.
Q: What does ROHS3 compliance mean for component selection?
A: ROHS3 compliance indicates the part meets current Restriction of Hazardous Substances regulations. All active substitute parts are ROHS3 compliant, whereas the obsolete ISL8490IP is RoHS non-compliant. This is relevant for applications subject to environmental and regulatory requirements.
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