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CS220-16P Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The CS220-16P is a Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) rated for 1 kV off-state voltage and 16 A RMS on-state current in a TO-220-3 through-hole package. Manufactured by Central Semiconductor Corp, this component is classified as obsolete. Due to its obsolete status and limited availability from the original manufacturer, identifying qualified substitute parts is essential for system redesign, production continuity, and long-term supply chain management.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Off State | 1 | kV |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 1.5 | V |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 15 | mA |
| Voltage - On State (Vtm) (Max) | 1.6 | V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 16 | A |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 20 | mA |
| SCR Type | Standard Recovery | - |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40 to 125 | °C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | - |
| Package / Case | TO-220-3 | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the CS220-16P is determined by matching the following critical electrical and mechanical parameters:
- Off-state voltage rating: 1 kV minimum
- RMS on-state current rating: 16 A minimum
- Gate trigger voltage (Vgt): 1.5 V maximum
- On-state voltage drop (Vtm): 1.6 V maximum
- Package type: TO-220-3 through-hole configuration
- SCR recovery type: Standard Recovery
- Operating temperature range: -40°C to 125°C minimum
The SK016RTP from Littelfuse meets all these substitution criteria and is classified as an active product with current manufacturing support.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | CS220-16P (Central Semiconductor) | SK016RTP (Littelfuse) | Match Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Off State | 1 kV | 1 kV | Equivalent |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 1.5 V | 1.5 V | Equivalent |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 15 mA | 30 mA | Compatible (substitute higher) |
| Voltage - On State (Vtm) (Max) | 1.6 V | 1.6 V | Equivalent |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 16 A | 16 A | Equivalent |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 20 mA | 40 mA | Compatible (substitute higher) |
| SCR Type | Standard Recovery | Standard Recovery | Equivalent |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40 to 125°C | -40 to 125°C | Equivalent |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Equivalent |
| Package / Case | TO-220-3 | TO-220-3 | Equivalent |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The SK016RTP is a direct substitute for the CS220-16P based on electrical and mechanical parameter equivalence. Key selection factors:
- The SK016RTP is an active product with current manufacturing support, ensuring long-term availability and supply chain stability.
- The SK016RTP is RoHS3 compliant, meeting modern environmental and regulatory requirements.
- Gate trigger current (Igt) and hold current (Ih) are higher in the SK016RTP; these represent conservative design margins and do not prevent substitution in applications designed for the CS220-16P.
- Both components share identical voltage ratings, on-state current ratings, and thermal operating ranges.
- Pinout and mechanical footprint are compatible within the TO-220-3 package standard.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the SK016RTP directly replace the CS220-16P in existing designs?
A: Yes. The SK016RTP meets or exceeds all critical electrical parameters of the CS220-16P. The higher gate trigger current and hold current values in the SK016RTP provide design margin and do not create incompatibility with circuits designed for the original part.
Q: Are there any package compatibility concerns?
A: No. Both the CS220-16P and SK016RTP use the TO-220-3 through-hole package. Pin assignments and mechanical dimensions are standard across this package type, ensuring direct PCB compatibility.
Q: What is the difference between TO-220-3 and TO-220AB-R packaging?
A: TO-220AB-R is a variant designation used by Littelfuse for the SK016RTP. It represents the same TO-220-3 package with a specific mounting tab configuration. The electrical and mechanical interface remains compatible with standard TO-220-3 footprints.
Q: Why is the CS220-16P listed as obsolete?
A: Obsolete status indicates that Central Semiconductor Corp has discontinued manufacturing. The SK016RTP provides an active, supported alternative from a major thyristor manufacturer.
Q: Are there compliance differences between the two parts?
A: The SK016RTP is RoHS3 compliant, while the CS220-16P compliance status is not specified in available data. Both parts are REACH unaffected and carry EAR99 export classification.
Q: What is the current availability of each part?
A: The CS220-16P has 826 pieces in stock as new original inventory. The SK016RTP has 1,786 pieces in stock, indicating stronger current availability and supply chain support.
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