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CQ39DS TRIAC 400V 4A Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The CQ39DS is a standard TRIAC rated for 400V off-state voltage and 4A on-state current in a TO-39 through-hole package. This component is classified as obsolete, making identification of equivalent substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and production continuity. The CQ39DS maintains RoHS3 compliance and operates across a temperature range of -40°C to 125°C.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Voltage - Off State | 400 V |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 4 A |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 2 V |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 5 mA |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 5 mA |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C ~ 125°C |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Configuration | Single |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the CQ39DS is determined by electrical parameter equivalence across the following critical specifications:
- Voltage Rating: Off-state voltage must equal 400V
- Current Rating: On-state RMS current must equal 4A
- Gate Trigger Parameters: Vgt and Igt values must remain within specified maximums
- Hold Current: Ih must not exceed specified maximum
- Configuration: Single TRIAC configuration required
- Mounting Type: Through-hole mounting required
- Temperature Range: Operating temperature capability must support the application environment
The NTE5629 meets these electrical equivalence criteria. Physical package differences (TO-39 versus TO-202) represent the primary distinction between the main part and its substitute.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | CQ39DS | NTE5629 | Match Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Off State | 400 V | 400 V | Equivalent |
| Current - On State (It (RMS)) (Max) | 4 A | 4 A | Equivalent |
| Voltage - Gate Trigger (Vgt) (Max) | 2 V | 2 V | Equivalent |
| Current - Gate Trigger (Igt) (Max) | 5 mA | 3 mA | NTE5629 Superior |
| Current - Hold (Ih) (Max) | 5 mA | 5 mA | Equivalent |
| Current - Non Rep. Surge 50, 60Hz (Itsm) | 35A @ 50Hz | 40A @ 60Hz | NTE5629 Superior |
| Configuration | Single | Single | Equivalent |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Equivalent |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C ~ 125°C | -40°C ~ 110°C | CQ39DS Superior |
| Package / Case | TO-39 | TO-202 | Different |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | NTE5629 Active |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
CQ39DS to NTE5629 Substitution Basis:
The NTE5629 provides electrical equivalence to the obsolete CQ39DS across all primary TRIAC specifications: 400V off-state voltage, 4A on-state current, and matching gate trigger parameters. The NTE5629 demonstrates superior performance in gate trigger current (3mA versus 5mA maximum) and non-repetitive surge current capability (40A @ 60Hz versus 35A @ 50Hz).
The NTE5629 carries active product status from NTE Electronics, Inc, ensuring ongoing availability and supply chain continuity. However, the NTE5629 is RoHS non-compliant, whereas the CQ39DS maintains RoHS3 compliance. Applications requiring RoHS3 compliance must evaluate this distinction.
The operating temperature range of the NTE5629 extends to 110°C maximum, compared to 125°C for the CQ39DS. Applications operating above 110°C require thermal analysis to confirm compatibility.
Physical package differences exist: the CQ39DS uses TO-39 packaging while the NTE5629 uses TO-202 Long Tab packaging. PCB layout and mechanical mounting must accommodate the TO-202 footprint.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the NTE5629 directly replace the CQ39DS in all applications?
A: The NTE5629 provides electrical equivalence for TRIAC function. Physical package differences (TO-39 versus TO-202) require PCB layout modification. RoHS compliance status differs between parts. Operating temperature maximum differs by 15°C.
Q: What are the primary electrical differences between CQ39DS and NTE5629?
A: Both parts share identical voltage and current ratings. The NTE5629 features lower maximum gate trigger current (3mA versus 5mA) and higher surge current capability (40A @ 60Hz versus 35A @ 50Hz). These represent performance improvements rather than incompatibilities.
Q: Does the TO-39 to TO-202 package change affect circuit performance?
A: Package change affects PCB layout, mounting hardware, and thermal dissipation characteristics. Electrical performance remains equivalent when proper PCB design accommodates the TO-202 footprint and thermal requirements.
Q: Is the NTE5629 suitable for applications requiring RoHS3 compliance?
A: No. The NTE5629 is RoHS non-compliant. Applications with RoHS3 requirements must source alternative parts or confirm exemption applicability with compliance documentation.
Q: What temperature range should be considered when selecting between CQ39DS and NTE5629?
A: The CQ39DS operates to 125°C; the NTE5629 operates to 110°C. Applications requiring operation above 110°C must use the CQ39DS or identify alternative parts rated for higher temperatures.
Q: Are both parts through-hole mounted?
A: Yes. Both CQ39DS and NTE5629 are through-hole mounted components. Physical package dimensions differ, requiring PCB redesign for package substitution.
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