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CD214A-T45ALF Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The CD214A-T45ALF is a 45V Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Bourns Inc., designed for general-purpose overvoltage protection in surface-mount applications. This component features a 72.7V maximum clamping voltage, 5.5A peak pulse current capability, and 400W peak pulse power rating in a DO-214AC (SMA) package. The part is currently classified as obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and production continuity.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 45 | V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 50 | V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 72.7 | V |
| Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs) | 5.5 | A |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 400 | W |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55 to 150 | °C |
| Package / Case | DO-214AC (SMA) | — |
| Type | Zener | — |
| Unidirectional Channels | 1 | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the CD214A-T45ALF are classified into two categories based on electrical parameter alignment:
Direct Equivalents maintain identical electrical specifications: 45V reverse standoff voltage, 50V minimum breakdown voltage, 72.7V maximum clamping voltage, and 5.5A peak pulse current. These parts are pin-compatible and functionally interchangeable without circuit modification.
Similar Alternatives provide comparable overvoltage protection within acceptable parameter ranges but with variations in one or more electrical characteristics. These parts are suitable when the specific voltage or current rating of the original part is not critical to the application, or when tighter clamping performance is acceptable.
The key parameters determining substitution eligibility are:
- Reverse standoff voltage (45V nominal)
- Breakdown voltage minimum (50V)
- Clamping voltage maximum (72.7V)
- Peak pulse current (5.5A)
- Package type (DO-214AC/SMA)
- Mounting type (Surface Mount)
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Vwm (V) | Vb Min (V) | Vc Max (V) | Ipp (A) | Temp Range (°C) | Status | RoHS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CD214A-T45ALF | Bourns Inc. | 45 | 50 | 72.7 | 5.5 | -55 to 150 | Obsolete | ROHS3 |
| SMAJ45A | Meritek | 45 | 50 | 72.7 | 5.5 | -55 to 150 | Active | ROHS3 |
| SMAJ45A-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 45 | 50 | 72.7 | 5.5 | -55 to 175 | Active | ROHS3 |
| TV04A450J-G | Comchip Technology | 45 | 50 | 72.7 | 5.5 | -55 to 150 | Active | ROHS3 |
| P4SMA47A-M3/61 | Vishay General Semiconductor | 40.2 | 44.7 | 64.8 | 6.2 | -65 to 150 | Active | ROHS3 |
| SMAJP4KE51A-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 43.6 | 48.5 | 70.1 | 5.8 | -55 to 175 | Active | — |
| SMAJP4KE56A-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 47.8 | 53.2 | 77 | 5.3 | -55 to 175 | Active | — |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Replacement (Preferred): SMAJ45A, SMAJ45A-TP, and TV04A450J-G are direct electrical equivalents to the CD214A-T45ALF. All three parts are active products with ROHS3 compliance and identical voltage and current ratings. SMAJ45A-TP offers an extended operating temperature range to 175°C, providing additional thermal margin. All direct equivalents are available in DO-214AC (SMA) surface-mount packaging.
Alternative Selection: P4SMA47A-M3/61, SMAJP4KE51A-TP, and SMAJP4KE56A-TP are suitable alternatives when the exact electrical specifications of the original part are not mandatory. These parts maintain the same package type and general-purpose application category but operate within different voltage windows. P4SMA47A-M3/61 provides lower clamping voltage (64.8V) with higher peak pulse current (6.2A) and extended temperature range (-65°C to 150°C). SMAJP4KE51A-TP and SMAJP4KE56A-TP offer intermediate voltage ratings with extended temperature operation to 175°C.
Compliance Considerations: All recommended parts maintain ROHS3 compliance. The original CD214A-T45ALF is REACH Affected; direct equivalents SMAJ45A and TV04A450J-G are REACH Unaffected, providing regulatory advantage for new designs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can SMAJ45A directly replace CD214A-T45ALF without circuit modification? A: Yes. SMAJ45A is a direct electrical equivalent with identical reverse standoff voltage (45V), breakdown voltage (50V minimum), clamping voltage (72.7V maximum), and peak pulse current (5.5A). Both use DO-214AC (SMA) surface-mount packaging and are pin-compatible.
Q: What is the difference between direct equivalents and similar alternatives? A: Direct equivalents (SMAJ45A, SMAJ45A-TP, TV04A450J-G) maintain all electrical specifications of the original part. Similar alternatives (P4SMA47A-M3/61, SMAJP4KE51A-TP, SMAJP4KE56A-TP) operate within different voltage windows or current ratings but provide comparable overvoltage protection functionality. Direct equivalents are preferred for drop-in replacement; alternatives require circuit evaluation.
Q: Does SMAJ45A-TP offer any advantage over SMAJ45A? A: SMAJ45A-TP extends the operating temperature range to 175°C compared to 150°C for SMAJ45A, providing additional thermal headroom in high-temperature applications. Electrical specifications remain identical.
Q: Are all substitute parts available in the same package as the original? A: Yes. All listed substitute parts use DO-214AC (SMA) surface-mount packaging, ensuring mechanical and electrical compatibility with existing PCB layouts.
Q: What is the significance of REACH compliance status? A: SMAJ45A and TV04A450J-G are REACH Unaffected, while the original CD214A-T45ALF is REACH Affected. For new designs subject to REACH regulations, the unaffected alternatives provide regulatory compliance advantage.
Q: Can P4SMA47A-M3/61 be used in place of CD214A-T45ALF? A: P4SMA47A-M3/61 is a functional alternative but not a direct replacement. It operates at lower reverse standoff voltage (40.2V) and clamping voltage (64.8V) with higher peak pulse current (6.2A). Use only if circuit design permits these parameter variations.
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