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ATMEGA6450-16AI Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The ATMEGA6450-16AI is an 8-bit AVR microcontroller from Microchip Technology featuring 64KB FLASH memory, 4KB RAM, and 2KB EEPROM. This device operates at 16MHz with a supply voltage range of 2.7V to 5.5V and is housed in a 100-TQFP package. The part is currently listed as obsolete, making identification of compatible substitutes essential for ongoing system support and new design implementations.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Core Processor | AVR |
| Core Size | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 16MHz |
| Program Memory Size | 64KB (32K x 16) |
| Program Memory Type | FLASH |
| EEPROM Size | 2K x 8 |
| RAM Size | 4K x 8 |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 2.7V ~ 5.5V |
| Number of I/O | 68 |
| Data Converters | A/D 8x10b |
| Connectivity | SPI, UART/USART, USI |
| Peripherals | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Package / Case | 100-TQFP (14x14) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the ATMEGA6450-16AI is determined by strict equivalence across the following critical parameters:
- Core Architecture: AVR processor family
- Memory Configuration: 64KB FLASH, 4KB RAM, 2KB EEPROM
- Operating Frequency: 16MHz
- Supply Voltage Range: 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- I/O Count: 68 pins
- Package Format: 100-TQFP (14x14)
- Peripheral Set: SPI, UART/USART, USI connectivity with Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
- Data Conversion: 8-channel 10-bit A/D converter
- Temperature Range: -40°C ~ 85°C
The ATMEGA6450-16AU meets all these criteria and qualifies as a direct substitute. The primary distinction between these parts is packaging type and product status, not functional or electrical characteristics.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | ATMEGA6450-16AI | ATMEGA6450-16AU |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Core Processor | AVR | AVR |
| Core Size | 8-Bit | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 16MHz | 16MHz |
| Program Memory Size | 64KB (32K x 16) | 64KB (32K x 16) |
| EEPROM Size | 2K x 8 | 2K x 8 |
| RAM Size | 4K x 8 | 4K x 8 |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 2.7V ~ 5.5V | 2.7V ~ 5.5V |
| Number of I/O | 68 | 68 |
| Data Converters | A/D 8x10b | A/D 8x10b |
| Connectivity | SPI, UART/USART, USI | SPI, UART/USART, USI |
| Peripherals | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Package / Case | 100-TQFP (14x14) | 100-TQFP (14x14) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Packaging Type | Tube | Tray |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The ATMEGA6450-16AU is the direct functional equivalent of the ATMEGA6450-16AI. Both devices share identical electrical specifications, memory configurations, and peripheral sets. Selection between these parts should be based on the following factors:
Product Status: The ATMEGA6450-16AI is obsolete, while the ATMEGA6450-16AU maintains active product status. For new designs or long-term production requirements, the ATMEGA6450-16AU is the appropriate choice.
Regulatory Compliance: The ATMEGA6450-16AU is ROHS3 compliant, whereas the ATMEGA6450-16AI is RoHS non-compliant. Applications subject to RoHS regulations require the ATMEGA6450-16AU.
Packaging Considerations: The ATMEGA6450-16AI is supplied in tube packaging, while the ATMEGA6450-16AU is supplied in tray packaging. Packaging selection depends on production volume and handling requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the ATMEGA6450-16AU directly replace the ATMEGA6450-16AI in existing designs?
A: Yes. Both parts are electrically and functionally identical across all specified parameters including memory, speed, I/O count, voltage range, and peripheral configuration. No circuit modifications are required for substitution.
Q: What is the difference between the ATMEGA6450-16AI and ATMEGA6450-16AU?
A: The primary differences are product status (obsolete vs. active), RoHS compliance (non-compliant vs. ROHS3 compliant), and packaging format (tube vs. tray). All electrical and functional specifications are identical.
Q: Why is the ATMEGA6450-16AI listed as obsolete?
A: Microchip Technology has discontinued this part number. The ATMEGA6450-16AU serves as the active replacement with identical functionality.
Q: Are there any pin compatibility issues between these parts?
A: No. Both parts use the 100-TQFP (14x14) package with 68 I/O pins in identical configurations. Pin-for-pin compatibility is complete.
Q: Does the packaging type affect electrical performance?
A: No. Tube and tray packaging are handling and storage formats only. They do not affect device electrical characteristics, performance, or reliability.
Q: What supply voltage range do these microcontrollers support?
A: Both the ATMEGA6450-16AI and ATMEGA6450-16AU operate across a supply voltage range of 2.7V to 5.5V, supporting both 3.3V and 5V system designs.
Q: Are these parts suitable for industrial temperature applications?
A: Both parts operate across the temperature range of -40°C to 85°C (TA), which covers industrial and extended commercial temperature requirements.
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