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ATMEGA48-20PI Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The ATMEGA48-20PI is an 8-bit AVR microcontroller manufactured by Microchip Technology, featuring 4KB of FLASH program memory, 512 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM. This device operates at 20MHz with a supply voltage range of 2.7V to 5.5V and includes integrated peripherals such as I2C, SPI, UART/USART connectivity, PWM, watchdog timer, and brown-out detection. The ATMEGA48-20PI is packaged in a 28-pin DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) through-hole configuration with 23 I/O pins and 6-channel 10-bit analog-to-digital conversion capability.
The ATMEGA48-20PI carries an Obsolete product status. Equivalent and substitute parts are necessary for ongoing design support, production continuity, and component sourcing flexibility.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Microchip Technology |
| Core Processor | AVR |
| Core Size | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 20MHz |
| Program Memory Size | 4KB (2K x 16) |
| Program Memory Type | FLASH |
| RAM Size | 512 x 8 |
| EEPROM Size | 256 x 8 |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 2.7V ~ 5.5V |
| Number of I/O | 23 |
| Data Converters | A/D 6x10b |
| Connectivity | I2C, SPI, UART/USART |
| Peripherals | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) |
| Supplier Device Package | 28-PDIP |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the ATMEGA48-20PI is determined by strict equivalence across the following critical parameters:
- Core Processor Architecture: AVR
- Core Size: 8-Bit
- Operating Speed: 20MHz
- Program Memory: 4KB FLASH (2K x 16)
- RAM: 512 x 8 bytes
- EEPROM: 256 x 8 bytes
- Supply Voltage Range: 2.7V ~ 5.5V
- I/O Count: 23 pins
- Connectivity Interfaces: I2C, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripheral Set: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
- A/D Converters: 6-channel 10-bit
- Operating Temperature Range: -40°C ~ 85°C
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
- Package: 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Two substitute parts meet these criteria with identical electrical and mechanical specifications:
- ATMEGA48-20PU (Direct Manufacturer Equivalent) – Differs only in packaging format (Tube vs. unspecified) and product status (Active vs. Obsolete)
- ATMEGA48P-20PU (Parametric Equivalent) – Identical electrical and mechanical parameters; differs in product status (Obsolete vs. Obsolete) and packaging format (Tube)
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | ATMEGA48-20PI | ATMEGA48-20PU | ATMEGA48P-20PU |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Core Processor | AVR | AVR | AVR |
| Core Size | 8-Bit | 8-Bit | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 20MHz | 20MHz | 20MHz |
| Program Memory Size | 4KB (2K x 16) | 4KB (2K x 16) | 4KB (2K x 16) |
| Program Memory Type | FLASH | FLASH | FLASH |
| RAM Size | 512 x 8 | 512 x 8 | 512 x 8 |
| EEPROM Size | 256 x 8 | 256 x 8 | 256 x 8 |
| Voltage Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 2.7V ~ 5.5V | 2.7V ~ 5.5V | 2.7V ~ 5.5V |
| Number of I/O | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Data Converters | A/D 6x10b | A/D 6x10b | A/D 6x10b |
| Connectivity | I2C, SPI, UART/USART | I2C, SPI, UART/USART | I2C, SPI, UART/USART |
| Peripherals | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) |
| Supplier Device Package | 28-PDIP | 28-PDIP | 28-PDIP |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Obsolete |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Inventory Availability | 1051 Pcs | 1662 Pcs | 2400 Pcs |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
ATMEGA48-20PU is the primary substitute for ATMEGA48-20PI. This part maintains identical electrical and mechanical specifications while offering Active product status and ROHS3 compliance. Increased inventory availability (1662 units) supports production continuity.
ATMEGA48P-20PU serves as a secondary parametric equivalent. All electrical and mechanical parameters are identical to ATMEGA48-20PI. This part carries ROHS3 compliance and the highest inventory availability (2400 units), though it retains Obsolete product status.
Selection between ATMEGA48-20PU and ATMEGA48P-20PU depends on supply chain requirements and compliance mandates. ATMEGA48-20PU is preferred for new designs and ongoing production due to Active status. ATMEGA48P-20PU is suitable for legacy system support where component sourcing is the primary constraint.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can ATMEGA48-20PU directly replace ATMEGA48-20PI in existing designs?
A: Yes. ATMEGA48-20PU is electrically and mechanically identical to ATMEGA48-20PI. Both devices share the same core processor (AVR), operating speed (20MHz), memory configuration (4KB FLASH, 512 bytes RAM, 256 bytes EEPROM), I/O count (23 pins), peripheral set, and 28-DIP package. The primary difference is product status: ATMEGA48-20PU is Active while ATMEGA48-20PI is Obsolete.
Q: What is the difference between ATMEGA48-20PU and ATMEGA48P-20PU?
A: Both parts are parametrically equivalent with identical electrical specifications and 28-DIP packaging. The designation difference (ATMEGA48 vs. ATMEGA48P) reflects internal silicon revisions, but functional parameters remain unchanged. ATMEGA48-20PU carries Active product status, while ATMEGA48P-20PU is Obsolete. Both are ROHS3 compliant.
Q: Are there any compliance differences between these parts?
A: ATMEGA48-20PI is RoHS non-compliant. Both ATMEGA48-20PU and ATMEGA48P-20PU are ROHS3 compliant. All three parts are REACH Unaffected and carry EAR99 ECCN classification.
Q: Does packaging format affect substitution?
A: Packaging format (Tube vs. unspecified for ATMEGA48-20PI) does not affect electrical or mechanical compatibility. The 28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) package and through-hole mounting type are identical across all three parts. Packaging format affects only logistics and handling.
Q: Which substitute should be selected for new production?
A: ATMEGA48-20PU is the recommended choice for new production due to Active product status and ROHS3 compliance. This part ensures long-term supply availability and regulatory compliance for modern manufacturing environments.
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