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AT89S51-24PI Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The AT89S51-24PI is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology's 89S series, featuring 4KB of FLASH program memory, 128 bytes of RAM, and a 24MHz operating frequency. This device is classified as obsolete, which necessitates identification of functionally equivalent alternatives for ongoing design support and production requirements. The part operates within a 4V to 5.5V supply range and includes integrated UART/USART connectivity and watchdog timer peripherals.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Core Processor | 8051 |
| Core Size | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 24MHz |
| Program Memory Size | 4KB (4K x 8) |
| Program Memory Type | FLASH |
| RAM Size | 128 x 8 |
| Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 4V ~ 5.5V |
| Number of I/O | 32 |
| Connectivity | UART/USART |
| Peripherals | WDT |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm) |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the AT89S51-24PI is determined by strict equivalence across the following critical parameters:
- Core Architecture: 8051-based processor
- Memory Configuration: 4KB FLASH program memory, 128 x 8 RAM
- Clock Speed: 24MHz operation
- Electrical Specifications: 4V to 5.5V supply voltage range
- I/O Count: 32 I/O pins
- Peripheral Set: UART/USART and watchdog timer
- Physical Form Factor: 40-DIP package with 0.600" (15.24mm) pitch
- Thermal Range: -40°C to 85°C operating temperature
The AT89S51-24PU meets all these criteria and is therefore a direct functional equivalent. The primary distinction between these parts is packaging format and product lifecycle status.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | AT89S51-24PI | AT89S51-24PU |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Core Processor | 8051 | 8051 |
| Core Size | 8-Bit | 8-Bit |
| Speed | 24MHz | 24MHz |
| Program Memory Size | 4KB (4K x 8) | 4KB (4K x 8) |
| Program Memory Type | FLASH | FLASH |
| RAM Size | 128 x 8 | 128 x 8 |
| Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd) | 4V ~ 5.5V | 4V ~ 5.5V |
| Number of I/O | 32 | 32 |
| Connectivity | UART/USART | UART/USART |
| Peripherals | WDT | WDT |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm) | 40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm) |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active |
| RoHS Status | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Supplier Device Package | 40-PDIP | 40-PDIP |
| Packaging Format | DIP | Tube |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The AT89S51-24PU is the direct equivalent for the AT89S51-24PI. Both parts share identical electrical and functional specifications across all critical parameters. The AT89S51-24PU is preferred for new designs and ongoing production due to its active product status and ROHS3 compliance. The AT89S51-24PI, classified as obsolete, should be replaced with the AT89S51-24PU in applications where component availability and regulatory compliance are considerations. Both parts are pin-compatible and functionally interchangeable within the 40-DIP form factor.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Are AT89S51-24PI and AT89S51-24PU pin-compatible?
A: Yes. Both parts use the 40-DIP package with identical pin assignments and electrical characteristics. Direct socket substitution is possible.
Q: What is the primary difference between these two parts?
A: The AT89S51-24PU is in active production status with ROHS3 compliance, while the AT89S51-24PI is obsolete and RoHS non-compliant. All functional and electrical parameters are identical.
Q: Can I use AT89S51-24PU in place of AT89S51-24PI in existing designs?
A: Yes. The AT89S51-24PU is a direct functional replacement. No circuit modifications are required.
Q: What packaging formats are available for these parts?
A: The AT89S51-24PI is supplied in standard DIP packaging. The AT89S51-24PU is supplied in tube packaging. Both use the 40-DIP form factor.
Q: Are there any compliance differences between these parts?
A: The AT89S51-24PU meets ROHS3 compliance requirements, while the AT89S51-24PI does not. Both are REACH Unaffected and classified under ECCN EAR99.
Q: What is the operating temperature range for both parts?
A: Both the AT89S51-24PI and AT89S51-24PU operate across -40°C to 85°C (TA).
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