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AP2012SF4C Infrared Emitter - Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The AP2012SF4C is an infrared (IR) emitter manufactured by Kingbright, designed for applications requiring 880nm wavelength emission at 50mA forward current. This surface-mount component operates across the industrial temperature range of -40°C to 85°C and is housed in a 2012 (5030 Metric) package format. The part is currently in active production status with ROHS3 compliance and is available in Tape & Reel packaging. Substitute parts are identified when equivalent functional performance can be achieved within the specified electrical and mechanical parameters of the application.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Wavelength | 880 | nm |
| Forward Current (Max) | 50 | mA |
| Forward Voltage (Typical) | 1.3 | V |
| Radiant Intensity @ 20mA | 0.8 | mW/sr |
| Viewing Angle | 120 | ° |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40 to 85 | °C |
| Package Type | 2012 (5030 Metric) | — |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | — |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution of the AP2012SF4C is evaluated based on the following critical parameters that define functional equivalence:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Infrared emitter type classification
- Wavelength compatibility (880nm primary specification)
- Forward current rating (50mA maximum)
- Forward voltage range (1.3V typical)
- Radiant intensity output (0.8mW/sr @ 20mA minimum)
- Viewing angle (120° standard)
- Surface-mount orientation (top view)
- Operating temperature range (-40°C to 85°C minimum)
- RoHS3 compliance status
- Moisture sensitivity level (MSL 3)
The IR17-21C/TR8 from Everlight Electronics Co Ltd is identified as a substitute part. However, this substitute exhibits the following parameter deviations that must be evaluated for application compatibility:
- Wavelength shift from 880nm to 940nm
- Forward current increase from 50mA to 65mA maximum
- Forward voltage reduction from 1.3V to 1.2V typical
- Radiant intensity reduction from 0.8mW/sr to 0.2mW/sr @ 20mA
- Operating temperature lower limit raised from -40°C to -25°C
- Package format change from 2012 (5030 Metric) to 0805 (2012 Metric)
- Packaging format change from Tape & Reel to Cut Tape & Digi-Reel
These deviations indicate the IR17-21C/TR8 functions as a substitute only when application requirements permit wavelength and intensity tolerance.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | AP2012SF4C (Kingbright) | IR17-21C/TR8 (Everlight) | Compatibility Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Infrared (IR) Emitter | Infrared (IR) Emitter | Functional category match |
| Wavelength | 880nm | 940nm | 60nm shift; application-dependent |
| Forward Current (Max) | 50mA | 65mA | 15mA increase; circuit design impact |
| Forward Voltage (Typ) | 1.3V | 1.2V | 0.1V reduction; minor impact |
| Radiant Intensity @ 20mA | 0.8mW/sr | 0.2mW/sr | 75% reduction; significant output change |
| Viewing Angle | 120° | 120° | Direct match |
| Orientation | Top View | Top View | Direct match |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C to 85°C | -25°C to 85°C | 15°C minimum temperature limitation |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | Direct match |
| Package / Case | 2012 (5030 Metric) | 0805 (2012 Metric) | Physical footprint change; PCB layout impact |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | Regulatory match |
| MSL Rating | 3 (168 Hours) | 3 (168 Hours) | Direct match |
| Product Status | Active | Active | Both in production |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
AP2012SF4C Selection Criteria:
The AP2012SF4C remains the primary component choice when the following conditions are met:
- Application requires 880nm wavelength specification
- Operating environment includes temperatures below -25°C
- Radiant intensity output of 0.8mW/sr @ 20mA is required
- PCB layout utilizes 2012 (5030 Metric) footprint
- Forward current budget is limited to 50mA maximum
- Tape & Reel packaging format is required for automated assembly
IR17-21C/TR8 Substitution Conditions:
The IR17-21C/TR8 functions as a substitute only when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
- Application tolerance permits 940nm wavelength operation
- Operating environment maintains minimum temperature of -25°C or higher
- Application can accommodate 75% reduction in radiant intensity (0.2mW/sr @ 20mA)
- Circuit design accommodates increased forward current rating (65mA maximum)
- PCB layout can be modified to accommodate 0805 (2012 Metric) footprint
- Cut Tape & Digi-Reel packaging is compatible with assembly process
- Forward voltage reduction from 1.3V to 1.2V does not impact circuit performance
Both components maintain ROHS3 compliance, MSL 3 rating, and active production status. Selection between these parts is determined by application-specific wavelength, intensity, temperature, and package requirements rather than regulatory or availability factors.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the IR17-21C/TR8 be used as a direct replacement for the AP2012SF4C in all applications?
A: No. The IR17-21C/TR8 exhibits significant parameter deviations including 60nm wavelength shift, 75% radiant intensity reduction, and different package dimensions. Substitution is only valid when the application explicitly permits these changes and the operating temperature range does not fall below -25°C.
Q: What is the primary difference in radiant intensity between these two parts?
A: The AP2012SF4C produces 0.8mW/sr @ 20mA, while the IR17-21C/TR8 produces 0.2mW/sr @ 20mA. This represents a 75% reduction in output intensity. Applications requiring specific detection range or signal strength must verify compatibility before substitution.
Q: Are there package compatibility issues between AP2012SF4C and IR17-21C/TR8?
A: Yes. The AP2012SF4C uses a 2012 (5030 Metric) package, while the IR17-21C/TR8 uses an 0805 (2012 Metric) package. These are different physical footprints requiring PCB layout modification. Additionally, packaging format differs (Tape & Reel versus Cut Tape & Digi-Reel), affecting assembly process compatibility.
Q: What temperature limitation applies to the IR17-21C/TR8?
A: The IR17-21C/TR8 operates from -25°C to 85°C, compared to the AP2012SF4C range of -40°C to 85°C. Applications requiring operation below -25°C must use the AP2012SF4C.
Q: How does the wavelength difference affect application performance?
A: The AP2012SF4C operates at 880nm while the IR17-21C/TR8 operates at 940nm. This 60nm shift affects detector response, optical filtering, and system sensitivity. Applications using wavelength-specific detectors or filters must verify compatibility before substitution.
Q: Are both parts RoHS compliant?
A: Yes. Both the AP2012SF4C and IR17-21C/TR8 are ROHS3 compliant with MSL 3 (168 Hours) moisture sensitivity rating, meeting equivalent regulatory requirements.
Q: What forward current considerations apply to substitution?
A: The AP2012SF4C has a 50mA maximum forward current, while the IR17-21C/TR8 permits 65mA. Circuit design must accommodate the higher current rating of the substitute part. Forward voltage differs slightly (1.3V typical versus 1.2V typical), which may require minor circuit adjustment.
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