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AOSP32314 N-Channel MOSFET 30V 14.5A Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The AOSP32314 is an N-Channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) manufactured by Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc., rated for 30V drain-to-source voltage with 14.5A continuous drain current. The device is housed in an 8-SOIC surface mount package and is designed for general-purpose switching and amplification applications requiring moderate power dissipation in compact form factors.
The AOSP32314 maintains Active product status with full RoHS3 compliance and unlimited moisture sensitivity rating (MSL 1). Equivalent and substitute parts are identified based on matching or exceeding critical electrical parameters including voltage rating, continuous drain current, on-resistance characteristics, and thermal performance, while maintaining compatible surface mount packaging and operating temperature ranges.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss) | 30 | V |
| Continuous Drain Current (Id) @ 25°C | 14.5 | A (Ta) |
| On-Resistance (Rds On Max) @ Id, Vgs | 9 | mOhm @ 14.5A, 10V |
| Gate Threshold Voltage (Vgs(th) Max) @ Id | 2.25 | V @ 250µA |
| Gate Charge (Qg Max) @ Vgs | 32 | nC @ 10V |
| Input Capacitance (Ciss Max) @ Vds | 1420 | pF @ 15V |
| Power Dissipation (Max) | 3.1 | W (Ta) |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55 to 150 | °C (TJ) |
| Package Type | 8-SOIC | Surface Mount |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | — |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the AOSP32314 are selected based on the following critical electrical and mechanical parameters:
Voltage Rating Compatibility: The substitute part must maintain a Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss) rating of 30V or greater to ensure safe operation in circuits designed for the AOSP32314.
Current Handling Capability: The substitute part must support a continuous drain current (Id) at 25°C of 13.6A or greater, ensuring adequate current capacity for the intended application.
On-Resistance Performance: The substitute part must exhibit an on-resistance (Rds On) of 9.1 mOhm or lower at the specified gate-source voltage and drain current, maintaining comparable power efficiency and thermal characteristics.
Gate Charge Characteristics: The substitute part must have a gate charge (Qg) specification that does not exceed the original part's gate charge, ensuring compatibility with existing gate drive circuits.
Input Capacitance: The substitute part must maintain input capacitance (Ciss) within acceptable limits to preserve circuit switching performance and gate drive requirements.
Package Compatibility: The substitute part must be housed in an 8-SOIC or equivalent surface mount package with identical pin configuration and footprint dimensions (0.154", 3.90mm width).
Operating Temperature Range: The substitute part must support an operating temperature range of -55°C to 150°C or greater, matching or exceeding the original part's thermal operating envelope.
Compliance and Certification: The substitute part must maintain RoHS3 compliance, REACH unaffected status, and MSL 1 rating to ensure regulatory and environmental compatibility.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | AOSP32314 (Alpha & Omega) | IRF7821TRPBF (Infineon) | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Inc. | Infineon Technologies | — |
| FET Type | N-Channel | N-Channel | — |
| Technology | MOSFET (Metal Oxide) | MOSFET (Metal Oxide) | — |
| Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss) | 30 | 30 | V |
| Continuous Drain Current (Id) @ 25°C | 14.5 | 13.6 | A (Ta) |
| On-Resistance (Rds On Max) | 9 | 9.1 | mOhm @ 10V |
| Gate Threshold Voltage (Vgs(th) Max) @ Id | 2.25 | 1 | V @ 250µA |
| Gate Charge (Qg Max) | 32 | 14 | nC |
| Vgs (Max) | ±20 | ±20 | V |
| Input Capacitance (Ciss Max) @ Vds | 1420 | 1010 | pF @ 15V |
| Power Dissipation (Max) | 3.1 | 2.5 | W (Ta) |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55 to 150 | -55 to 155 | °C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount | — |
| Package / Case | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm) | 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm) | — |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | — |
| MSL Rating | 1 (Unlimited) | 1 (Unlimited) | — |
| REACH Status | REACH Unaffected | REACH Unaffected | — |
| Product Status | Active | Active | — |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
The IRF7821TRPBF manufactured by Infineon Technologies is a qualified substitute for the AOSP32314. Both devices maintain identical voltage ratings (30V Vdss) and compatible current handling specifications (13.6A versus 14.5A), with on-resistance values within 0.1 mOhm of each other. Both parts are housed in 8-SOIC surface mount packages with identical footprint dimensions and pin configurations.
Both the AOSP32314 and IRF7821TRPBF maintain Active product status with full RoHS3 compliance, REACH unaffected designation, and MSL 1 moisture sensitivity ratings. Operating temperature ranges are compatible, with the IRF7821TRPBF extending to 155°C versus 150°C for the AOSP32314.
The IRF7821TRPBF exhibits lower gate charge (14 nC versus 32 nC) and reduced input capacitance (1010 pF versus 1420 pF), resulting in improved gate drive efficiency and faster switching characteristics. Power dissipation is rated at 2.5W versus 3.1W for the AOSP32314, indicating enhanced thermal performance.
Selection between these parts should be based on availability, supply chain requirements, and specific application thermal constraints. Both devices are suitable for direct substitution in circuits designed for the AOSP32314 without modification to PCB layout or gate drive circuitry.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the IRF7821TRPBF directly replace the AOSP32314 without PCB modifications?
A: Yes. Both devices are housed in 8-SOIC packages with identical pin configurations and footprint dimensions (0.154", 3.90mm width). Direct pin-for-pin substitution is supported without PCB layout changes.
Q: What is the significance of the lower gate charge in the IRF7821TRPBF?
A: The IRF7821TRPBF gate charge of 14 nC (versus 32 nC for the AOSP32314) reduces the charge required to switch the device on and off. This results in lower gate drive power consumption and faster switching transitions, improving overall circuit efficiency.
Q: Are both parts suitable for high-temperature applications?
A: Both devices support operating temperature ranges exceeding -55°C to 150°C. The IRF7821TRPBF extends to 155°C, providing an additional 5°C margin. Both parts are suitable for industrial and automotive temperature environments within their specified ranges.
Q: How do the on-resistance specifications compare?
A: The AOSP32314 specifies 9 mOhm on-resistance at 14.5A and 10V gate-source voltage. The IRF7821TRPBF specifies 9.1 mOhm at 13A and 10V. The difference of 0.1 mOhm is negligible for most applications and results in comparable power dissipation characteristics.
Q: What is the impact of lower input capacitance in the IRF7821TRPBF?
A: The IRF7821TRPBF input capacitance of 1010 pF (versus 1420 pF for the AOSP32314) reduces the capacitive load on gate drive circuits. This enables faster charging and discharging of the gate capacitance, supporting higher switching frequencies and reducing gate drive power requirements.
Q: Are both parts RoHS3 compliant?
A: Yes. Both the AOSP32314 and IRF7821TRPBF maintain full RoHS3 compliance, REACH unaffected status, and MSL 1 moisture sensitivity ratings, ensuring regulatory and environmental compatibility for commercial and industrial applications.
Q: What is the difference in continuous drain current ratings?
A: The AOSP32314 is rated for 14.5A continuous drain current at 25°C, while the IRF7821TRPBF is rated for 13.6A. The 0.9A difference represents approximately 6% lower current capacity in the substitute part. Applications requiring the full 14.5A rating should verify that the IRF7821TRPBF current specification is adequate for the intended circuit.
Q: Can gate drive circuits designed for the AOSP32314 be used with the IRF7821TRPBF without adjustment?
A: Yes. Both devices support identical maximum gate-source voltage (±20V) and have compatible gate threshold voltage specifications. The lower gate charge in the IRF7821TRPBF actually reduces gate drive circuit stress, making it a favorable substitution from a gate drive perspective.
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