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Equivalent & Substitute Parts for 6A4-TP
Part Overview
The 6A4-TP is a general-purpose rectifier diode manufactured by Micro Commercial Co, rated for 400 V DC reverse voltage and 6 A average rectified current in an R-6 axial through-hole package. This component is classified as "Not For New Designs," indicating it has reached end-of-life status. Identifying equivalent and substitute parts is necessary to maintain design continuity, support existing production lines, and ensure component availability for repair and maintenance applications.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max) | 400 | V |
| Current - Average Rectified (Io) | 6 | A |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 950 mV @ 6 A | mV |
| Speed | Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io) | - |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 10 | µA @ 400 V |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | - |
| Package / Case | R-6, Axial | - |
| Operating Temperature - Junction | -55°C ~ 125°C | °C |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | - |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution eligibility for the 6A4-TP is determined by the following critical parameters:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max): Must equal or exceed 400 V
- Current - Average Rectified (Io): Must equal or exceed 6 A
- Mounting Type: Must be Through Hole
- Speed Classification: Must be Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Secondary Compatibility Factors:
- Package / Case: R-6 axial preferred for direct mechanical fit; alternative axial packages acceptable with board layout verification
- Operating Temperature Range: Must accommodate application requirements within -55°C to 125°C minimum
- RoHS Compliance: ROHS3 compliance preferred for regulatory alignment
The substitute parts identified below meet the primary substitution criteria. The 1N5551 is grouped separately due to current rating limitation (3 A versus 6 A required), making it suitable only for applications with reduced current demands. The 6A04B-G and GI754-E3/54 are direct functional equivalents meeting all primary criteria with identical voltage and current ratings.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | 6A4-TP (Main) | 1N5551 | 6A04B-G | GI754-E3/54 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Micro Commercial Co | Microchip Technology | Comchip Technology | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division |
| Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max) | 400 V | 400 V | 400 V | 400 V |
| Current - Average Rectified (Io) | 6 A | 3 A | 6 A | 6 A |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 950 mV @ 6 A | 1.2 V @ 9 A | 1 V @ 6 A | 900 mV @ 6 A |
| Speed | Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io) | Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io) | Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io) | Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io) |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 10 µA @ 400 V | 1 µA @ 400 V | 10 µA @ 400 V | 5 µA @ 400 V |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | R-6, Axial | B, Axial | R-6, Axial | P600, Axial |
| Operating Temperature - Junction | -55°C ~ 125°C | -65°C ~ 175°C | -55°C ~ 125°C | -50°C ~ 150°C |
| Product Status | Not For New Designs | Active | Active | Active |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | RoHS non-compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Equivalents (6 A Rating):
The 6A04B-G (Comchip Technology) and GI754-E3/54 (Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division) are functionally equivalent to the 6A4-TP. Both parts maintain the 400 V / 6 A electrical specification and are classified as Active products with ROHS3 compliance. The 6A04B-G uses the same R-6 axial package as the main part, enabling direct mechanical substitution. The GI754-E3/54 uses a P600 axial package, which requires board layout verification but maintains identical electrical performance and through-hole mounting compatibility.
Limited Current Application (3 A Rating):
The 1N5551 (Microchip Technology) is rated for 3 A average rectified current, which does not meet the 6 A requirement of the main part. This substitute is applicable only in circuit designs where the actual operating current demand is 3 A or less. The 1N5551 is RoHS non-compliant, which may conflict with regulatory requirements in new applications. The B axial package differs from the R-6 package, requiring board layout modification.
Compliance Considerations:
For applications requiring ROHS3 compliance, the 6A04B-G and GI754-E3/54 are preferred selections. The 1N5551 does not meet RoHS compliance standards and should be avoided in regulated applications.
Temperature Range Considerations:
The 6A04B-G matches the operating temperature range of the main part (-55°C ~ 125°C). The GI754-E3/54 extends the upper temperature limit to 150°C, providing additional thermal margin. The 1N5551 offers an extended range (-65°C ~ 175°C) but is limited by current rating and RoHS non-compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the 1N5551 be used as a direct replacement for the 6A4-TP?
A: The 1N5551 is not a direct replacement due to current rating mismatch. The 1N5551 is rated for 3 A average rectified current, while the 6A4-TP is rated for 6 A. The 1N5551 is suitable only for applications where the actual circuit current does not exceed 3 A. Additionally, the 1N5551 is RoHS non-compliant and uses a different package (B axial versus R-6 axial), requiring board layout modification.
Q: What is the difference between the 6A04B-G and GI754-E3/54?
A: Both parts meet the 400 V / 6 A electrical specification and are ROHS3 compliant. The primary differences are package type (R-6 for 6A04B-G versus P600 for GI754-E3/54) and operating temperature range (-55°C ~ 125°C for 6A04B-G versus -50°C ~ 150°C for GI754-E3/54). The 6A04B-G provides direct mechanical compatibility with the original R-6 package. The GI754-E3/54 offers extended high-temperature capability.
Q: Are all substitute parts through-hole mounted?
A: Yes, all identified substitute parts (1N5551, 6A04B-G, and GI754-E3/54) are through-hole mounted diodes in axial packages. They are compatible with through-hole PCB designs. Package variations (R-6, B, P600) may require different lead spacing verification during board layout.
Q: Which substitute part is recommended for new designs?
A: The 6A04B-G and GI754-E3/54 are both classified as Active products and are suitable for new designs. The 6A04B-G is preferred if direct R-6 package compatibility is required. The GI754-E3/54 is preferred if extended operating temperature range (-50°C ~ 150°C) is needed. The 1N5551 and 6A4-TP are not recommended for new designs due to product status classification.
Q: Do all substitute parts have the same forward voltage drop?
A: No. The forward voltage specifications differ: 6A4-TP (950 mV @ 6 A), 6A04B-G (1 V @ 6 A), GI754-E3/54 (900 mV @ 6 A), and 1N5551 (1.2 V @ 9 A). These differences may affect circuit performance in applications sensitive to voltage drop. The GI754-E3/54 has the lowest forward voltage at 900 mV, while the 1N5551 has the highest at 1.2 V.
Q: Are there any RoHS compliance concerns with these substitutes?
A: The 6A04B-G and GI754-E3/54 are ROHS3 compliant, matching the compliance status of the main part. The 1N5551 is RoHS non-compliant and should not be used in applications requiring RoHS certification or regulatory compliance.
Q: Can the package differences affect circuit performance?
A: Package differences (R-6, B, P600) are primarily mechanical considerations affecting PCB layout and lead spacing. Electrically, all parts are axial through-hole diodes with compatible electrical characteristics. Board layout verification is required when substituting parts with different package types to ensure proper lead hole alignment and spacing.
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