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5KP54-B Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The 5KP54-B is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Littelfuse Inc., designed for general-purpose overvoltage protection applications. This component features a 54V reverse standoff voltage, 91.46V maximum clamping voltage, and 5000W peak pulse power rating in a through-hole P600 axial package. The part is currently obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and component procurement.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | 5KP54-B |
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse Inc. |
| Category | Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS) |
| Type | Zener |
| Unidirectional Channels | 1 |
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 54V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 56.84V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 91.46V |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 5000W (5kW) |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | P600, Axial |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the 5KP54-B is determined by the following critical parameters:
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff: 54V nominal (acceptable range 49V to 58.1V based on available substitutes)
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp: 85V to 96.3V range
- Power - Peak Pulse: Minimum 1500W (original part rated 5000W)
- Unidirectional Channels: 1 (single direction protection)
- Type: Zener diode
- Operating Temperature: -55°C to 175°C minimum
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
- RoHS Compliance: ROHS3 preferred
Substitutes are grouped into three categories based on package type and power rating: P600 axial package (5000W class), DO-201 axial package (1500W class), and DO-15/DO-41 axial packages (400W to 600W class). Each category maintains the core voltage protection characteristics while offering different form factors and power dissipation capabilities.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | Power - Peak Pulse | Package / Case | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5KP54-B | Littelfuse Inc. | 54V | 56.84V | 91.46V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Obsolete | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 5KP54A | Littelfuse Inc. | 54V | 60V | 87.1V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 5KP54A-B | Littelfuse | 54V | 60V | 87.1V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 5KP54E3/TR13 | Microchip Technology | 54V | 60V | 96.3V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 1.5KE62A | Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation | 53V | 58.9V | 85V | 1500W | DO-201AA, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 1.5KE68A | Meritek | Not specified | 64.6V | 92V | 1500W | DO-201, Axial | Active | Not specified |
| 1N5612 | Microchip Technology | 49V | 54V | 78.5V | 1500W | G, Axial | Active | Not specified |
| P4KE62A-TP | Micro Commercial Co | 53V | 58.9V | 85V | 400W | DO-41, Axial | Active | Not specified |
| P6KE62A | Diotec Semiconductor | 53V | 58.9V | 85V | 600W | DO-15, Axial | Active | Not applicable |
| P6KE68A | Fairchild Semiconductor | 58.1V | 64.6V | 92V | 600W | DO-15, Axial | Active | Not specified |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Primary Substitutes (Same Package, Same Power Rating):
5KP54A and 5KP54A-B are direct replacements for the 5KP54-B. Both are manufactured by Littelfuse, maintain the P600 axial package, deliver 5000W peak pulse power, and are ROHS3 compliant with active product status. The 5KP54A-B in bulk packaging directly mirrors the original part's specifications with improved clamping voltage performance (87.1V vs 91.46V).
5KP54E3/TR13 from Microchip Technology is an alternative in the same P600 package with 5000W rating and ROHS3 compliance. This part offers slightly higher clamping voltage (96.3V) and maintains active product status.
Secondary Substitutes (Different Package, Reduced Power Rating):
1.5KE62A from Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation and 1.5KE68A from Meritek provide 1500W peak pulse power in DO-201 axial packages. Both maintain voltage protection characteristics within acceptable ranges and are ROHS3 compliant or active status. These are suitable for applications where 1500W dissipation capacity is sufficient.
1N5612 from Microchip Technology offers 1500W in an alternative axial package with active product status. The lower reverse standoff voltage (49V) requires circuit-level evaluation for compatibility.
Tertiary Substitutes (Compact Packages, Lower Power Rating):
P6KE62A and P6KE68A in DO-15 packages provide 600W peak pulse power for space-constrained applications. P4KE62A-TP in DO-41 package offers 400W rating. These are suitable only where thermal and power dissipation requirements are significantly reduced from the original 5000W specification.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use a 1500W rated substitute in place of the 5KP54-B's 5000W rating?
A: Substitution depends on your circuit's actual peak pulse current and energy requirements. The 5KP54-B is rated for 5000W peak pulse power. A 1500W substitute like the 1.5KE62A will function for voltage clamping but has reduced thermal capacity. Verify that your application's peak pulse energy does not exceed the substitute's 1500W specification.
Q: What is the difference between 5KP54A and 5KP54A-B?
A: Both parts are electrically identical with 54V reverse standoff, 87.1V clamping voltage, and 5000W power rating in P600 packages. The primary difference is packaging: 5KP54A is supplied in Cut Tape (CT), while 5KP54A-B is supplied in Bulk. Select based on your procurement and assembly requirements.
Q: Are all substitute parts ROHS3 compliant?
A: Not all substitutes explicitly state ROHS3 compliance. 5KP54A, 5KP54A-B, 5KP54E3/TR13, and 1.5KE62A are confirmed ROHS3 compliant. Verify compliance status with your supplier for parts marked as "Not applicable" or "Not specified" if ROHS3 certification is required for your application.
Q: Can I use P6KE62A or P4KE62A-TP in high-energy transient applications?
A: These parts are rated for 600W and 400W peak pulse power respectively, significantly lower than the original 5KP54-B's 5000W. They are suitable only for low-energy transient protection. For high-energy applications, use P600 package substitutes (5KP54A, 5KP54A-B, or 5KP54E3/TR13) or 1500W-rated DO-201 packages.
Q: What is the voltage tolerance range for substitution?
A: The 5KP54-B operates at 54V reverse standoff. Acceptable substitutes range from 49V (1N5612) to 58.1V (P6KE68A) reverse standoff voltage. Verify that your circuit's operating voltage and transient protection requirements fall within the substitute's voltage window. Clamping voltage should remain below your circuit's maximum tolerable voltage.
Q: Are through-hole packages interchangeable between P600, DO-201, DO-15, and DO-41?
A: No. These are distinct through-hole package formats with different lead spacing and physical dimensions. P600 and DO-201 are larger axial packages suitable for high-power applications. DO-15 and DO-41 are compact axial packages for space-constrained designs. Select the package based on your PCB layout and thermal requirements, not interchangeably.
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