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Equivalent & Substitute Parts for 5KP45C-B
Part Overview
The 5KP45C-B is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode manufactured by Littelfuse, rated at 45V reverse standoff with 5000W peak pulse power handling. This component is designed for general-purpose transient voltage protection in through-hole P600 axial package configuration. The part is currently obsolete, making equivalent and substitute parts necessary for ongoing design support and production requirements.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer Part Number | 5KP45C-B |
| Manufacturer | Littelfuse |
| Category | Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS) |
| Type | Zener |
| Bidirectional Channels | 1 |
| Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | 45V |
| Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | 47.39V |
| Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | 76.34V |
| Power - Peak Pulse | 5000W (5kW) |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | P600, Axial |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Product Status | Obsolete |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitution for the 5KP45C-B is determined by the following critical parameters:
Primary Substitution Criteria:
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ): 40.2V to 48V range
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp: 64.8V to 80.7V range
- Power - Peak Pulse: 500W to 5000W
- Bidirectional Channels: 1
- Type: Zener
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
- Operating Temperature: -55°C to 175°C (TJ)
Package Compatibility Groups:
- P600 Axial Package (direct mechanical equivalent): 5KP45CA, 5KP45CA-B, 5KP45CE3/TR13
- DO-201 Axial Package (reduced power rating): 1.5KE47CA, 1.5KE51CA, 1.5KE56CA
- DO-15 Axial Package (reduced power rating): P6KE47CA, P6KE51CA, SA48CA
- Axial Package (legacy): 1N6124
Substitutes are grouped by package type and power rating capability. Higher power-rated substitutes (5000W) maintain full functional equivalence. Lower power-rated substitutes (1500W, 600W, 500W) are suitable where transient energy levels permit.
Parameter Comparison
| Part Number | Manufacturer | Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ) | Voltage - Breakdown (Min) | Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp | Power - Peak Pulse | Package / Case | Product Status | RoHS Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5KP45C-B | Littelfuse | 45V | 47.39V | 76.34V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Obsolete | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 5KP45CA | Littelfuse Inc. | 45V | 50V | 72.7V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 5KP45CA-B | Littelfuse | 45V | 50V | 72.7V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 5KP45CE3/TR13 | Microchip Technology | 45V | 50V | 80.3V | 5000W | P600, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 1.5KE47CA | Diotec Semiconductor | 40.2V | 44.7V | 64.8V | 1500W | DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial | Active | Not applicable |
| 1.5KE51CA | Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation | 43.6V | 48.5V | 70.1V | 1500W | DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 1.5KE56CA | Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation | 47.8V | 53.2V | 77V | 1500W | DO-201AA, DO-27, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| P6KE47CA | Diotec Semiconductor | 40.2V | 44.7V | 64.8V | 600W | DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| P6KE51CA | Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation | 43.6V | 48.5V | 70.1V | 600W | DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| SA48CA | Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation | 48V | 53.3V | 77.4V | 500W | DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial | Active | ROHS3 Compliant |
| 1N6124 | Semtech Corporation | 42.6V | 50.4V | 80.7V | 500W | Axial | Discontinued at DiGi Electronics | Not Applicable |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
Direct Replacement (Same Package, Same Power Rating):
- 5KP45CA and 5KP45CA-B are active Littelfuse equivalents in P600 package with 5000W power rating and ROHS3 compliance. These provide direct functional substitution with identical mechanical fit.
- 5KP45CE3/TR13 (Microchip Technology) is an active alternative in P600 package with 5000W rating and ROHS3 compliance, offering equivalent performance with different clamping voltage characteristics.
Alternative Substitutes (Different Package, Reduced Power Rating):
- 1.5KE series (1.5KE47CA, 1.5KE51CA, 1.5KE56CA) in DO-201 package provide 1500W peak pulse power. These are suitable where transient energy requirements are lower than 5000W.
- P6KE series (P6KE47CA, P6KE51CA) in DO-15 package provide 600W peak pulse power. These are suitable for applications with minimal transient energy exposure.
- SA48CA in DO-15 package provides 500W peak pulse power with voltage characteristics closest to the original part.
Compliance Considerations:
- All active substitutes maintain ROHS3 compliance except 1.5KE47CA (not applicable status).
- 1N6124 is discontinued and carries not applicable RoHS status; use only if existing inventory is available and regulatory compliance is not required.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I use a lower power-rated substitute like P6KE51CA instead of 5KP45C-B? A: Yes, if your circuit's transient energy levels are within the 600W limit. The P6KE51CA maintains compatible voltage characteristics (43.6V standoff, 70.1V clamping) but handles lower peak pulse power. Verify your application's actual transient energy requirements before substitution.
Q: What is the difference between 5KP45CA and 5KP45CA-B? A: Both are Littelfuse active equivalents with identical electrical specifications (45V standoff, 5000W power, P600 package). The difference is packaging: 5KP45CA is supplied in Cut Tape (CT), while 5KP45CA-B is supplied in Bulk. Electrical performance is identical.
Q: Why are there different package types listed as substitutes? A: The 5KP45C-B uses P600 axial package. Substitutes in DO-201 and DO-15 packages are physically different but electrically compatible for applications where mechanical fit allows. DO-201 and DO-15 packages are smaller and typically rated for lower power dissipation.
Q: Is 1N6124 still available for use? A: 1N6124 is discontinued at DiGi Electronics and should not be specified for new designs. It remains listed as a historical equivalent but carries discontinued status. Use active alternatives such as 5KP45CA or 5KP45CE3/TR13 instead.
Q: Can I substitute 5KP45CE3/TR13 (Microchip) for the original Littelfuse part? A: Yes. Both maintain 45V standoff, 5000W power rating, P600 package, and ROHS3 compliance. The clamping voltage differs slightly (80.3V vs 76.34V), which is within acceptable tolerance for general-purpose transient suppression applications.
Q: What does "Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp" mean in substitution context? A: This is the maximum voltage the TVS diode will clamp to when peak pulse current flows through it. Lower clamping voltages provide better protection but may require higher current handling. Substitutes with clamping voltages within 64.8V to 80.7V range are functionally equivalent for the 45V standoff class.
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