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3N256-E4/45 Bridge Rectifier Equivalent & Substitute Parts
Part Overview
The 3N256-E4/45 is a single-phase bridge rectifier manufactured by Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division, rated for 400 V peak reverse voltage and 2 A average rectified current. This component is classified as obsolete, making equivalent substitute parts necessary for new designs and ongoing production requirements. The part is housed in a 4-SIP KBPM package and is suitable for through-hole mounting applications requiring standard bridge rectification at 400 V operation.
Substiute Parts
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Diode Type | Single Phase |
| Technology | Standard |
| Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max) | 400 V |
| Current - Average Rectified (Io) | 2 A |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 1.1 V @ 3.14 A |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 5 µA @ 400 V |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55°C ~ 165°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 4-SIP, KBPM |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant |
Substitute Part Grouping Explanation
Substitute parts for the 3N256-E4/45 are qualified based on the following critical parameters:
- Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max): 400 V minimum
- Diode Type: Single Phase
- Technology: Standard
- Mounting Type: Through Hole
- Current - Average Rectified (Io): Equal to or greater than 2 A
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max): 1.1 V or lower
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr: 5 µA @ 400 V or lower
- RoHS Status: ROHS3 Compliant
Two active substitute parts meet these electrical and mechanical criteria: KBP04G (Diodes Incorporated) and KBP204G (SMC Diode Solutions). Both maintain the 400 V peak reverse voltage rating, through-hole mounting configuration, and standard bridge rectifier topology required for direct substitution.
Parameter Comparison
| Parameter | 3N256-E4/45 (Main) | KBP04G (Substitute) | KBP204G (Substitute) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division | Diodes Incorporated | SMC Diode Solutions |
| Product Status | Obsolete | Active | Active |
| Diode Type | Single Phase | Single Phase | Single Phase |
| Technology | Standard | Standard | Standard |
| Voltage - Peak Reverse (Max) | 400 V | 400 V | 400 V |
| Current - Average Rectified (Io) | 2 A | 1.5 A | 2 A |
| Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If | 1.1 V @ 3.14 A | 1.1 V @ 1.5 A | 1.1 V @ 2 A |
| Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr | 5 µA @ 400 V | 5 µA @ 400 V | 5 µA @ 400 V |
| Operating Temperature Range | -55°C ~ 165°C (TJ) | -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ) | -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | Through Hole | Through Hole |
| Package / Case | 4-SIP, KBPM | 4-SIP, KBP | 4-ESIP |
| RoHS Status | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) | 1 (Unlimited) | 1 (Unlimited) |
| REACH Status | REACH Unaffected | REACH Unaffected | REACH Affected |
Engineering Selection Recommendations
KBP204G (SMC Diode Solutions) is the primary substitute for the 3N256-E4/45. This part maintains identical electrical specifications: 400 V peak reverse voltage, 2 A average rectified current, and 1.1 V forward voltage. Both components are ROHS3 compliant and feature unlimited moisture sensitivity levels. The KBP204G is currently in active production status with 1,230 units in stock. Package differences exist (4-ESIP versus 4-SIP KBPM), requiring mechanical verification for board layout compatibility. REACH status differs; KBP204G is REACH Affected while the original part is REACH Unaffected.
KBP04G (Diodes Incorporated) serves as a secondary substitute when current rating reduction is acceptable. This part operates at 1.5 A average rectified current, below the original 2 A specification. KBP04G maintains the 400 V voltage rating and 1.1 V forward voltage characteristic. It is ROHS3 compliant, REACH Unaffected, and currently in active production with 2,264 units available. The operating temperature range extends to -65°C, providing wider low-temperature capability than the original part.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can KBP04G directly replace the 3N256-E4/45 in all applications?
A: KBP04G is electrically compatible for voltage and forward characteristics but operates at 1.5 A average rectified current versus the original 2 A rating. Applications requiring the full 2 A capacity must use KBP204G instead.
Q: What are the package differences between the substitute parts?
A: The 3N256-E4/45 uses a 4-SIP KBPM package. KBP04G uses a 4-SIP KBP package, while KBP204G uses a 4-ESIP package. Physical dimensions and pin spacing may differ; board layout verification is required before implementation.
Q: Are both substitute parts RoHS compliant?
A: Yes, both KBP04G and KBP204G are ROHS3 compliant. However, KBP204G is REACH Affected while KBP04G is REACH Unaffected. Regulatory requirements for your application region determine which part is appropriate.
Q: What is the temperature operating range difference?
A: The original 3N256-E4/45 operates from -55°C to 165°C. KBP04G extends the lower limit to -65°C but reduces the upper limit to 150°C. KBP204G maintains -55°C to 150°C. High-temperature applications above 150°C cannot use either substitute.
Q: Which substitute part should I select for new designs?
A: For applications requiring 2 A capacity, select KBP204G. For applications tolerating 1.5 A capacity with extended low-temperature performance, select KBP04G. Verify package compatibility with your PCB layout before final selection.
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